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U.S. job growth ground to a halt in August as government layoffs1 erased2 meager3 gains in the private sector4. The Labor5 Department says American businesses added only 17,000 jobs last month, far short of the 100,000 jobs analysts6 were expecting. To make matters worse, cuts in state and federal employment offset7 those gains. The net result - zero jobs added in August.
The outlook for unemployed8 Americans remains9 dim following the weakest employment report in nearly one year. Analysts say a two-week strike by a major wireless10 phone company may have skewed the numbers. But even with the national unemployment rate holding steady at 9.1 percent, James Bianco at Bianco Research said there is little good news in the latest government report.
"Even if you account for the Verizon strike, which was 48,000 workers, and sort of added that back in, it's still not a good number. It paints an economy that is decelerating and it paints a job market that continues to slow dramatically over the summer," said Bianco.
U.S. stocks fell on the weak jobs report - as did nervous markets from Asia to Europe.
In Italy, where top economic experts gathered Friday to talk about the prospects11 of a global recovery, the assessments12 were predictably grim.
Nouriel Roubini, an economics professor at New York University, said, "I do not expect a global recession, I do not expect a recession in fast-growing emerging markets, but the economic data from the United States, from most of the eurozone, from the United Kingdom, suggests that we may have an economic contraction13."
Economists14 say slow growth in the U.S. and the debt crisis in Europe has dramatically increased the chances of another painful downturn.
That puts even greater pressure on Washington, where President Barack Obama will announce a major jobs initiative on Thursday, September 8 before a joint15 session of Congress.
Gene16 Sperling, director of the White House National Economic Council, said the president's proposals are significant and deserve bipartisan support.
"People will see that in the areas he discusses, on tax cuts for workers and small businesses, strategies for the unemployed, jobs to rebuilding America, that these are the types of things that have been historically deserving of bipartisan support," said Sperling. "And we're going to hope very much, and he's going to urge Congress very much, to put partisanship17 and politics to the side, and put the economy and workers to the front."
点击收听单词发音
1 layoffs | |
临时解雇( layoff的名词复数 ); 停工,停止活动 | |
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2 erased | |
v.擦掉( erase的过去式和过去分词 );抹去;清除 | |
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3 meager | |
adj.缺乏的,不足的,瘦的 | |
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4 sector | |
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形 | |
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5 labor | |
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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6 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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7 offset | |
n.分支,补偿;v.抵消,补偿 | |
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8 unemployed | |
adj.失业的,没有工作的;未动用的,闲置的 | |
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9 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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10 wireless | |
adj.无线的;n.无线电 | |
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11 prospects | |
n.希望,前途(恒为复数) | |
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12 assessments | |
n.评估( assessment的名词复数 );评价;(应偿付金额的)估定;(为征税对财产所作的)估价 | |
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13 contraction | |
n.缩略词,缩写式,害病 | |
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14 economists | |
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 ) | |
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15 joint | |
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 | |
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16 gene | |
n.遗传因子,基因 | |
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17 Partisanship | |
n. 党派性, 党派偏见 | |
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18 investors | |
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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