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BEIJING, July 13 (Xinhua) -- The central bank reiterated1 Friday that the country will continue to implement2 a proactive fiscal3 policy and prudent4 monetary5 policy in 2012.
The statement was released by the People's Bank of China after data showed that growth in the world's second-largest economy slowed for a sixth quarter, rising 7.6 percent year on year during the April-June period.
China's economy is facing a complicated environment both at home and abroad and the government's macroeconomic regulations are challenged by increasing dilemmas6, the central bank said, citing the downward pressure on economic growth and lower profits for some companies.
The central bank vowed7 to enhance the role of finance in supporting the real economy and beef up services to boost demand and the development of small enterprises.
The country will move ahead with interest rate reforms and step up efforts to develop a market-oriented benchmark interest rate system, it said.
It also pledged to improve the exchange rate formation mechanism8 for the yuan and maintain the basic stability of the currency while expanding the currency's use in cross-border trade settlement and investment.
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1 reiterated | |
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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2 implement | |
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行 | |
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3 fiscal | |
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的 | |
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4 prudent | |
adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的 | |
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5 monetary | |
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的 | |
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6 dilemmas | |
n.左右为难( dilemma的名词复数 );窘境,困境 | |
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7 vowed | |
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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8 mechanism | |
n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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9 stabilize | |
vt.(使)稳定,使稳固,使稳定平衡;vi.稳定 | |
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10 bolster | |
n.枕垫;v.支持,鼓励 | |
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