奥巴马呼吁勿对伊朗新增制裁

 奥巴马呼吁勿对伊朗新增制裁

　　WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 (Xinhua) -- There is no need for Congress to add new sanctions on Iran if the United States is serious about pursuing diplomatic solution to Tehran's disputed nuclear program, U.S. President Barack Obama said on Thursday.

　　"My message to Congress has been that let's see if this short- term, phase-one deal can be completed to our satisfaction," Obama said at a press conference.

　　Officials from Iran and the P5+1 group, namely Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States plus Germany, will resume negotiations¹ on Nov. 20 in Geneva after an initial round of talks ended last week without an agreement.

　　Obama urged the Congress to give an opportunity to see how serious Iran is about resolving the nuclear issue diplomatically and peacefully. "If they're not serious, we can dial those sanctions right back up," Obama said.

　　U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry warned on Wednesday that if Congress were to unilaterally move to raise sanctions, it could break faith with nuclear negotiations and break them apart.

　　At the press conference, Obama reiterated² the goal of his administration to stop Iran from having nuclear weapons.

　　"It would be not only dangerous to us and our allies, but it would be destabilizing to the entire region and could trigger a nuclear arms race that would make life much more dangerous for all of us," Obama said.

　　Obama said the sanctions that have been put in place are effective in crippling the Iranian economy and are the reason that brought Iran back to the negotiating table.

　　Iran's economy dropped 5 percent last year, its currency plummeted³ and it had significant problems in the day-to-day economy on the ground, according to the U.S. President.

　　He said pursing a diplomatic path to solve Iran's nuclear issue would be his preference, because military options are always " difficult" and "have unintended consequences."

 

1 negotiations   

协商( negotiation的名词复数 )； 谈判； 完成（难事）； 通过

参考例句：

• negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
• Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。

2 reiterated   

反复地说，重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯，我一定要知道你的休假日期，"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
• Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后，波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。

3 plummeted   

v.垂直落下，骤然跌落( plummet的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• Share prices plummeted to an all-time low. 股票价格暴跌到历史最低点。
• A plane plummeted to earth. 一架飞机一头栽向地面。 来自《简明英汉词典》