中国公务员养老保险制度改革

 　　China is going to reform its pension system for employees in government departments, in a bid to level out the massive pension gap with those working in enterprises.

　　In the current dual¹ system, government and public institution employees receive a much higher pension after retirement² than those working in enterprises.

　　A draft reform plan has been approved by the Chinese cabinet.

　　Vice³ Premier⁴ Ma Kai.

　　"We are going to establish an integrated pension system for government bodies and enterprises. The new pension scheme will include money paid by individuals and employers. We are also going to carry out a reform on how the numbers and rates are determined⁵, in order to break the long-held dual system."

　　The reform will be carried out nationwide simultaneously⁶ with reforms of the salary system.

　　中国公务员养老保险制度改革

　　The vice premier also says the national social security system has been established, while the recent measures are expanding its coverage⁷.

　　"Based on an improved provincial⁸ reform, pension insurance should also be pushed forward at the national level. We will work out initiatives for clear-cut funding and paying responsibilities of central and local governments".

　　As of the end of November, 837 million people had joined the pension system. And the government is trying to cover 900 million people by 2017.

1 dual   

adj.双的；二重的，二元的

参考例句：

• The people's Republic of China does not recognize dual nationality for any Chinese national.中华人民共和国不承认中国公民具有双重国籍。
• He has dual role as composer and conductor.他兼作曲家及指挥的双重身分。

2 retirement   

n.退休，退职

参考例句：

• She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
• I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。

3 vice   

n.坏事；恶习；[pl.]台钳，老虎钳；adj.副的

参考例句：

• He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
• They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。

4 premier   

adj.首要的；n.总理，首相

参考例句：

• The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
• He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。

5 determined   

adj.坚定的；有决心的

参考例句：

• I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
• He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。

6 simultaneously   

adv.同时发生地，同时进行地

参考例句：

• The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.雷达波几乎可以同时追着多个目标。
• The Windows allow a computer user to execute multiple programs simultaneously.Windows允许计算机用户同时运行多个程序。

7 coverage   

n.报导，保险范围，保险额，范围，覆盖

参考例句：

• There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
• This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。

8 provincial   

adj.省的，地方的；n．外省人，乡下人

参考例句：

• City dwellers think country folk have provincial attitudes.城里人以为乡下人思想迂腐。
• Two leading cadres came down from the provincial capital yesterday.昨天从省里下来了两位领导干部。