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BEIJING, May 17 (Xinhua) -- China will push forward reform in more public hospitals amid a broader overhaul1 of its health care system, according to a guideline issued by the State Council on Sunday.
China launched a pilot medical reform on public hospitals in 17 cities in 2010, and the guideline stipulates2 the reform should cover all of the country's 6,800 public hospitals by 2017.
The reform is aimed to change public hospitals' reliance on medicine sales to supplement their income. Public hospitals should establish a reasonable drug pricing system and retune recruitment and salary policies, said the guideline.
China to further improve public hospital services
Health insurance should cover most of the medical expenditure3, while out-of-pocket money, the private bills paid by each patient should be lower than 30 percent by 2017.
The wider plan is to establish a modern hospital management system, eliminating drug price-added profits and standardizing4 referral procedures.
Public hospitals should be operated for the public good, instead of seeking lucrative5 gains, and the service should be accessible, equal and efficient for the people, the guideline said.
It also said social medical care should be encouraged through improved policies and strengthened supervision6.
Authorities will ensure the optimal8 distribution of medical resources, establish a scientific subsidy9 mechanism10, and regulate the price of drugs and medical services, according to the guidelines.
Full scale reform of the health care system began in 2009. Pilot projects for public hospital reform were a priority, along with a basic medical security system, improvement at grass roots level and equal access to basic public health services.
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1 overhaul | |
v./n.大修,仔细检查 | |
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2 stipulates | |
n.(尤指在协议或建议中)规定,约定,讲明(条件等)( stipulate的名词复数 );规定,明确要求v.(尤指在协议或建议中)规定,约定,讲明(条件等)( stipulate的第三人称单数 );规定,明确要求 | |
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3 expenditure | |
n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出;使用,消耗 | |
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4 standardizing | |
使合乎规格,使标准化( standardize的现在分词 ); 规格化 | |
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5 lucrative | |
adj.赚钱的,可获利的 | |
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6 supervision | |
n.监督,管理 | |
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7 nurturing | |
养育( nurture的现在分词 ); 培育; 滋长; 助长 | |
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8 optimal | |
adj.最适宜的;最理想的;最令人满意的 | |
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9 subsidy | |
n.补助金,津贴 | |
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10 mechanism | |
n.机械装置;机构,结构 | |
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