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澳大利亚中学英语a UNIT6

时间:2009-11-12 00:22来源:互联网 提供网友:止水wds   字体: [ ]
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[00:00.00]Unit 6               The preparations
[00:04.60]1.Listen and practice in pairs.
[00:10.24]LiMeng is asking a student counsellor,Mr.Wang,
[00:15.52]about procedures1 for getting a passport and visa2.
[00:20.79]LiMeng:Good morning,Mr.Wang.May I ask you a few things?
[00:25.94]Mr.Wang:Of course you may.What can I do for you?
[00:30.41]LiMeng:It's like this.My sister and I want to study in a foreign high school
[00:36.75]but we don't know yet what we need to get.
[00:41.43]Mr.Wang:Have you applied3 to a foreign high school?
[00:45.37]LiMeng:You mean write to a foreign school?
[00:49.14]I did and they have sent me a form called an application form.
[00:55.07]Mr.Wang:Ok.When you are accepted by that school,they'll send you another letter.
[01:01.54]LiMeng:Then what?
[01:04.60]Mr.Wang:Then you can go and apply for your passport and visa.
[01:09.96]LiMeng:I know every going abroad carries a passport.But what is a visa?
[01:16.43]Mr.Wang:A visa is what you get from a foreign embassy4.
[01:21.40]It allows you to go to that country.
[01:25.66]LiMeng:I see.So a passport is from our country
[01:30.41]and a visa is from a foreign country.
[01:34.35]Both sides have to agree I can go.
[01:38.93]Mr.Wang:You are so smart.
[01:42.16]LiMeng:Thank you,Sir.
[01:45.33]Can I ask you where to go for these things when I'm accepted by the school?
[01:50.89]Mr.Wang:Of course.Any time.
[01:54.23]4.Listen and practice in pairs.
[02:00.40]LiMeng is calling Air China about baggage requirements5 for international flights.
[02:07.66]Clerk:Good morning,Air Chia.Can I help you?
[02:12.23]LiMeng:Yes.Can you tell me how heavy my suitcases can be?
[02:17.98]Clerk:You mean baggage requirements.
[02:22.05]Is it for a domestic6 flight or an international flight?
[02:27.51]LiMeng:What is"domestic"?
[02:30.86]Clerk:Inside China.
[02:34.10]LiMeng:Oh,it's international.
[02:37.86]Clerk:Are you going as a student or a tourist?
[02:42.30]LiMeng:I'm going to study in a foreign school.
[02:46.24]Clerk:You are allowed 30 kilos for your checked baggage
[02:51.60]and 5 kilos for carry-on baggage the first time you travel abroad.
[02:57.45]LiMeng:Just a minute.Let me make a note of that...OK,thanks.Bye.
[03:04.29]Clerk:You're welcome.Goodbye.
[03:07.85]5.Listen and read.
[03:17.80]Culture shock
[03:21.56]We often hear the sentence,"When in Rome,do as the Romans do."
[03:28.20]This is indeed true when you are in a new culture.
[03:33.45]You have to watch carefully not to make a fool of yourself.
[03:38.51]Having dinner in western countries is quite different from that in China.
[03:44.44]Courses come one after another.
[03:48.99]First appetizers,then soup,next main course and finally dessert.
[03:57.95]But in China,we always start with beer or wine,together with many cold dishes.
[04:05.89]Then we have the hot dishes.Later on,we have soup and finally we have fruit.
[04:13.15]If you learn what to expect,the differences are less of a shock or surprise.
[04:20.23]In many western countries,if plates of food are placed on the table,
[04:26.58]you should ask a person to pass the dish to
[04:31.65]you instead of reaching for the dish by yourself
[04:36.09]On receiving a gift from your foreigh friend,
[04:40.66]you should open it immediately and tell them how beautiful the thing is
[04:46.90]and express your thankfulness.
[04:51.06]Most westerners7 pay a lot of attention to their own privacy8.
[04:56.70]They don't like people to inquire9 about their age,salary,weight,
[05:03.36]marital status,home address and telephone numbers.
[05:09.13]On the countary,Chinese people are interested in finding10 out people's salary,
[05:16.08]marital status,age,weight and they are eager
[05:22.74]to give you their home address and telephone numbers.
[05:27.71]Westerners greet people by saying things like,"Beautiful day,isn't it?"
[05:33.95]or"Terrible weather,isn't it?"
[05:38.31]However,Chinese greetings are more likely to include quesstions such as,
[05:44.87]"Have you eaten anything yet?"or"Where are you going?"

[05:50.43]Westerners make apologies to anybody,their bosses,their co-workers,
[05:57.41]their doctors,their hairdressers11 and even to their children.
[06:03.57]Chinese people,however,mostly make apologies only to their bosses and their co-workers,
[06:11.12]But not to their children or to others.
[06:15.51]The more you lean12 English,the more you will find out
[06:20.97]about the cultural differences between westerners and Chinese people.
[06:27.32]Being aware of these differences makes you a better communicator
[06:32.78]and may protect you from the shock and surprise
[06:37.95]which may come from meeting these differences face to face.
[06:43.41]Ask & answer the following questions in pairs.
[06:48.66]1.At the dinner table,
[06:53.10]what do you do when you want to get the dish at the other end?
[06:58.46]2.What topics are considered"private"in western countries?
[07:05.40]3.What sentences do westerners often use when they start their conversations?
[07:13.35]4.What is the Chinese way of greeting each other?
[07:19.12]5.Do westerners make apologies to the younger ones?
[07:25.36]6.Listen and write.
[07:30.12]Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.
[07:35.16]Dr.Berry:Sweetie,you know what?
[07:38.61]When I arrived in Beijing for the first time,I made a _____mistake,
[07:44.88]and I missed some very______food.
[07:49.32]Mrs.Berry:How_______,Honey?
[07:52.87]Dr.Berry:They served a lot of_______dishes when we were drinking__________.
[07:58.72]There were so many dishes that I_________they were all we would have.
[08:04.47]So I took a portion13 of each on my own________to enjoy myself.
[08:10.34]Mrs.Berry:It must have been very delicious,huh?I love___________food!
[08:16.20]Dr.Berry:Yeah,sure.
[08:19.25]But the problem was they__________hot dishes after the cold dishes.
[08:25.70]Mrs.Berry:My!I guess you were too_______to eat anything else.
[08:31.16]Dr.Berry:Exactly.But I_________to taste all of them.
[08:36.34]Very tasty!After that they served_________,rice,and dumplings.
[08:43.70]The only thing I could do was to watch other people eating.
[08:49.27]Mrs.Berry:Ha! Ha! Ha!
[08:52.14]8.Listen and practice.
[08:57.18]LiMeng and his sister are talking about collecting information for their trip.
[09:03.56]Xiaohong:Now what do we still need to know?
[09:07.40]LiMeng:Mum told me we should find out about the local weather and local time.
[09:12.96]Xiaohong:What is that?
[09:15.60]LiMeng:The weather and time in teh place where our school is.
[09:20.46]Xiaohong:The weather is easy.We can go on-line and find out.
[09:25.42]But why do we need the time?It's already on the airline ticket.
[09:30.88]LiMeng:Sorry,I mean thetime difference.
[09:34.93]Xiaohong:Oh,right.It might be a few hours earlier or later.
[09:40.57]LiMeng:It depends on where you go.
[09:44.12]Xiaohong:What are we waithing for now?Turn on the computer and have a look.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 procedures c06924df8f6a6a11232e3ae804ce2bb3     
程序; 手续; 步骤; 常规; 程序( procedure的名词复数 ); 手续; [计算机]过程; (为解决一个特殊问题而专门设计的)文字程序
参考例句:
  • procedures that must be followed to ensure full compliance with the law 为确保严格遵守法律所必须遵行的程序
  • You need to become fully conversant with the company's procedures. 你得对公司的程序了如指掌。
2 visa 6hEwg     
n.签证;vt.签准
参考例句:
  • You'll have to get a passport,and you'll also need a visa.你必须申办护照,同时还需要有签证。
  • The visa expires next month.签证下月到期。
3 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
4 embassy HPWz2     
n.大使馆,大使及其随员
参考例句:
  • Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.很多群众在英国大使馆外面示威。
  • He's a U.S. diplomat assigned to the embassy in London.他是美国驻伦敦大使馆的一名外交官。
5 Requirements 5a2ebfb8baa378cfcfcba58bbb1380c2     
n.所需的(或所要的)东西;必要条件,必备的条件;要求( requirement的名词复数 );必要条件;需要;需要的东西
参考例句:
  • the basic requirements of life 基本生活所需
  • This company should be able to fulfill our requirements. 这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 domestic QsjxC     
adj.家里的,国内的,本国的;n.家仆,佣人
参考例句:
  • This is domestic news.这是国内新闻。
  • She does the domestic affairs every day.她每天都忙家务。
7 westerners 7e4282fc2a1dcc64801ba00d0efd5a58     
n.西部人( westerner的名词复数 );西方人,欧美人
参考例句:
  • The disease was brought by Westerners after the Cheng-te period of the Ming dynasty. 明朝正德以后,这病由洋人带来。 来自汉英文学 - 围城
  • Most westerners want to stay young because old age is not a happy time. 多数西方人都想保持年轻,因为老年时光不快乐。 来自英语晨读30分(高二)
8 privacy 5Q3xC     
n.私人权利,个人自由,隐私权
参考例句:
  • In such matters,privacy is impossible.在这类事情中,保密是不可能的。
  • She wept in the privacy of her own room.她在自己房内暗暗落泪。
9 inquire Eb6zE     
v.(of, about)询问,打听;调查,查问
参考例句:
  • You can inquire of your new neighbors where the post office is.你可以问问你的新邻居邮局在哪儿。
  • He went to the hospital to inquire about her.他到医院去打听她的情况。
10 finding 5tAzVe     
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
参考例句:
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
11 hairdressers 785bcdeca7d482fc33cdb1eeecd0d7e7     
n.理发师( hairdresser的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Is it customary to tip hairdressers in this country? 这个国家兴给理发师小费吗?
  • Set decorators, choreographers, hairdressers and photographers were imported. 布景师、舞美师、美发师、摄影师是从国外请来的。 来自互联网
12 lean 39lz2     
n.瘦肉,倾斜,弯曲;adj.瘦的,贫乏的,歉收的;v.倚靠,倾斜,依赖
参考例句:
  • The seats have no back against which to lean.这些座位都没有靠背可倚。
  • Please don't lean your chair back,you'll break it.请不要坐在椅子上往后仰,你会把椅子弄坏的。
13 portion EuLyN     
n.部分,份,命运;v.将...分配,分配
参考例句:
  • You are paid your portion not later than a week. 不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬。
  • Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.3000美元只不过是一部分。
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