初中英语山东版八年级下--Unit 3

UNIT 3 I used to be afraid of the dark.
[00:10.82]He used to cause a lot of trouble.
[00:14.50]Section 1 Before You Read
[00:18.03]PAIRWORK
[00:19.83]Tell your partner about a time your parents
[00:22.57]helped you with a problem.
[00:26.07]Make notes.
[00:28.35]Example:didn't use to study hard at school-got
[00:34.10]bad grades-father helped him to understand that
[00:38.65]it was important to do well at school.
[00:42.69]Section 2 While You Read
[00:45.66]Learning¹ strategy²:
[00:47.92]USING CONTEXT³
[00:49.77]Always use the information around the word or
[00:52.90]phrase you don't understand to help you guess
[00:56.24]the meaning.
[00:57.94]Using context can help you learn new words and
[01:01.09]phrases.
[01:03.72]Section 3 After You Read
[01:07.40]3a Put these sentences into the correct places
[01:11.60]in the reading.
[01:13.93]3b Read the statements⁴ below.Circle "True",
[01:19.10]"False" or "Don't Know" according⁵ to the reading
[01:25.20]Section 4 Go For It!
[01:28.16]GROUPWORK
[01:29.84]Think of things you used to do and you do now.
[01:33.45]Then list all the information about your group.
[01:37.49]In the past
[01:40.00]1.Tian Jun didn't use to play basketball.
[01:44.35]He used to play tennis.
[01:46.74]Now
[01:48.68]1.He plays basketball every week.
[01:52.59]He doesn't play tennis any more.
[01:56.08]If you have time!
[01:58.13]Imagine you are going to start a club to help
[02:01.38]students who are not interested in school work.
[02:05.54]Think of two activities you can do with them,
[02:09.39]and discuss why it might help them.
[02:12.22]ACTIVITIES
[02:14.18]1.go and visit historical⁶ places near the school
[02:18.89]REASONS
[02:20.22]to make learning history a real experience
[02:23.30]

1 learning   

n.学问，学识，学习；动词learn的现在分词

参考例句：

• When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时，常会从车上掉下来。
• Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。

2 strategy   

n.方法，策略，战略

参考例句：

• The only way to take the enemy position is by strategy,not by forceful attack.只可智取，不可强攻。
• Tactics differs from strategy.战术有别于战略。

3 context   

n.背景，环境，上下文，语境

参考例句：

• You can always tell the meaning of a word from its context.你常可以从上下文中猜出词义来。
• This sentence does not seem to connect with the context.这个句子似乎与上下文脱节。

4 statements   

n.声明( statement的名词复数 )；（思想、观点、文章主题等的）表现；（文字）陈述；结算单

参考例句：

• We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements. 我们面前这两种说法显然是矛盾的。
• The report is inconsistent with the financial statements. 这个报告与财务报表内容不一致。

5 according   

adj.按照，根据

参考例句：

• According to the Bible we are all the seed of Adam.根据《圣经》所说的，我们都是亚当的后裔。
• We must cut our coat according to our cloth this year.今年我们必须学会量入为出。

6 historical   

adj.历史的，史实的，历史上的

参考例句：

• The book is based on historical events.这本书是根据历史事件写成的。
• We have shared the same historical experiences.咱们有着共同的历史遭遇。