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高中英语人教版高三下讲解06

时间:2010-04-30 01:58来源:互联网 提供网友:wenbo   字体: [ ]
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[00:-1.00]1.The fax machine
[00:-2.00]2.The photocopier1
[00:-3.00]3.The word processor
[00:-4.00]4.The answering machine
[00:-5.00]* The photo copier is a type of machine
[00:-6.00]which is used to make copies from newspapers,books or reports.
[00:-7.00]* The fax machine is used to send messages including works2,
[00:-8.00]pictures,designs and maps.
[00:-9.00]* The word processor is a kind of machine which is used to type materials,
[00:10.00]save them for future use and make changes if necessary.
[00:11.00]* The answering machine is used to record telephone messages when the receiver is absent.
[00:12.00]1.When should you find out how to work the offce equipment?
[00:13.00]* As soon as you start work in an office.
[00:14.00]2.What does"be rushed off one's feet"mean?
[00:15.00]* Extremely3 busy-one is so busy that one's feet do not touch the ground.
[00:16.00]3.Why is it not surprising that Japan has more fax machines
[00:17.00]than any other country in the world?
[00:18.00]* It is a country with a highly-developed economy4;
[00:19.00]the Japanese language uses characters not letters.
[00:20.00]4.What are the advantages of sending a fax?
[00:21.00]* Speed.You can send texts,pictures,diagrams,designs,maps and so on.
[00:22.00]5.What are the disadvantages of sending a fax?
[00:23.00]* Expense.Faxes are not private.
[00:24.00]6.What can modern photo copying machines do?
[00:25.00]* It can make copies larger or smaller,lighter or darker,
[00:26.00]copy onto both sides of the paper,sort copies and pin them together,
[00:27.00]and make color copies.
[00:28.00]7.What are the advantages of a word processor?
[00:29.00]* You can make changes easily and can print a report very quickly.
[00:30.00]8.What are the advantages of an answering machine?
[00:31.00]* It can receive messages when no one is in the office and can give information.
[00:32.00]Language points
[00:33.00]1.the photocopier
[00:34.00]the fax machine
[00:35.00]the word processor
[00:36.00]the answering machine
[00:37.00]2.Once you have done this,you will quickly become a useful member of the team.
[00:38.00]* Once you show any fear,the dog will attack you.
[00:39.00]* She wouldn't change her mind once she made the decision.
[00:40.00]* We go home once a week.
[00:41.00]* He once knew her,but they are no longer friends.
[00:42.00]3.It is better to ask for help at the beginning
[00:43.00]rather than to wait until a busy period when everyone is rushed off their feet.
[00:44.00]* John must go rather than Jack5.
[00:45.00]* These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty.
[00:46.00]* He'd prefer to come in August rather than in July.
[00:47.00]* I decide to write rather than(to)telephone.
[00:48.00]* We ought to check up,rather than just accept what he says.
[00:49.00]rush sb.off his feet
[00:50.00]* We were so busy in the office today.
[00:51.00]* I was rushed off my feet.
[00:52.00]* They're rushed off their feet with the sowing6.
[00:53.00]4.It can copy a long report and sort the copies and pin them together.
[00:54.00]charge               design              dream
[00:55.00]flood                heat
[00:56.00]5.When you have finished the letter,
[00:57.00]you make any changes you wish,check it and print it.
[00:58.00]* We have made some changes in our plan for travel.
[00:59.00]* Several important changes have been made in the desian of the new machine.
[-1:00.00]6.When you return to the office the following morning or after the holiday,
[-1:-1.00]you can listen to the messages and take any necessary action.
[-1:-2.00]* the following morning=the next morning
[-1:-3.00]* the following week=the next week
[-1:-4.00]* the following month=the next month
[-1:-5.00]* The child was sick in the evening,
[-1:-6.00]but on the following day he seemed quite well again.
[-1:-7.00]* On the following day after their arrival7,

[-1:-8.00]they were foreed to stay at the hotel by a storm.
[-1:-9.00]take action
[-1:10.00]* I felt that it was time for me to take action.
[-1:11.00]* Why didn't you take any action to put out the fire?
[-1:12.00]7.What is more,this"information line"operates 24 hours a day.
[-1:13.00]What is more
[-1:14.00]* He came home after midnight,and what's more,he was drunk8.
[-1:15.00]* Why didn't you go and see Mr Johnson?
[-1:16.00]Because it was raining hard that day.
[-1:17.00]And what's more,I din't have his address with me.
[-1:18.00]1.Where did the fire happen?
[-1:19.00]* In a ship which was in a port in Scotland9 for repairs.
[-1:20.00]2.What started the fire?
[-1:21.00]A worker fixed10 the airline to a supply of oxygen instead of comperessed air.
[-1:22.00]1.This story happens in the USA.(F)
[-1:23.00]2."The air-line"provided11 compressed12 air.(T)
[-1:24.00]3.After the fire broke out,the men tried to jump into the sea.(F)
[-1:25.00]4.The third man's cigarette caused the fire.(F)
[-1:26.00]5.A lot of workers died in the fire.(F)
[-1:27.00]6.The fire happened half an hour after the meal break.(T)
[-1:28.00]1.An extra team started work on the repairs.
[-1:29.00]2.A man was told to fix up an air-line.
[-1:30.00]3.He could not join the air-line to the supply pipe.
[-1:31.00]4.He then used a special fixture13 he got from the stores.
[-1:32.00]5.He turned on the air-line.
[-1:33.00]6.Soon the men stopped for a break.
[-1:34.00]7.Two workers lit cigarettes and put them out.
[-1:35.00]8.A third worker lit a cigarette.
[-1:36.00]9.A fire broke out.
[-1:37.00]10.Most of the workers escaped.
[-1:38.00]11.The fire was put out.
[-1:39.00]12.The burnt bodies of four men were found.
[-1:40.00]13.The fire service questioned the workers.
[-1:41.00]14.The fire service questioned the man who had fixed up the air-line
[-1:42.00]and found the cause of the fire.
[-1:43.00]Language points
[-1:44.00]1.A navy14 ship was in a port in Scotland for repairs.
[-1:45.00]* The shop is closed during repairs.
[-1:46.00]* Repairs on the school building are usually made during the summer.
[-1:47.00]* The repair of the ship cost a lot of money.
[-1:48.00]* A team of workers were sent to repair the ship.
[-1:49.00]* Has the watch been repaired yet? No,not yet.
[-1:50.00]2.It was important to carry out the work quickly,
[-1:51.00]so an extra team of men were asked to work on the repairs one evening.
[-1:52.00]work on
[-1:53.00]They are working on a report of the experiment.
[-1:54.00]We worked on this day and night.
[-1:55.00]* He is still working on inventing a new type of machine for office work.
[-1:56.00]walk on              stay on              talk on
[-1:57.00]* I'll have to work on till the report is ready.
[-1:58.00]It is needed for tomorrow's meeting.
[-1:59.00]3.One man was told to fix up an"air-line"
[-2:00.00]to provide compressed air for the machines they were using.
[-2:-1.00]* The government provided food and shelter15 for those who were homeless.
[-2:-2.00]Can you provide lunch for us 50 travellers16?
[-2:-3.00]provide sb with sth
[-2:-4.00]* provide compressed air for the machine=provide the machine with compressed air
[-2:-5.00]* The government provided the homeless with food and shelter.
[-2:-6.00]* They are busy fixing up the lights.
[-2:-7.00]* Some friends helped me to fix up the house.
[-2:-8.00]4.It took him some time to connect the long rubber pipe to the air supply pipe
[-2:-9.00]that ran round the port,
[-2:10.00]but at last it was done as a result the work was able to progress much faster.
[-2:11.00]* contest
[-2:12.00]* digest17
[-2:13.00]* increase
[-2:14.00]* permit18
[-2:15.00]* presesnt
[-2:16.00]* record
[-2:17.00]* transport
[-2:18.00]5.As quickly as they could,the men ran to the steps and up into the open,
[-2:19.00]many of them with their clothes on fire.
[-2:20.00]* Try to get there as soon as you can.
[-2:21.00]=...as soon as possible.
[-2:22.00]* They shouted for help as loudly as they could

[-2:23.00]=...as loudly as possible.
[-2:24.00]* A stranger came in,his hands in his pockets.
[-2:25.00]* We walked on in the forest,one behind the other.
[-2:26.00]* The slaves19 worked hard in the cotton fields,
[-2:27.00]all of them with sweat20 on their faces.
[-2:28.00]* The old woman sat in the chair,tears still on her cheeks.
[-2:29.00]6.There had been fuel on the ship,
[-2:30.00]but this did not appear to have carsed the fire,and little smoke was produced.
[-2:31.00]* It seemed that she had already heard about it.
[-2:32.00]* It seemed that he hadn't fixed up the pipe.
[-2:33.00]7.It must have been a gas that could burn but that would not explode,
[-2:34.00]a gas that did not smell strong,and a gas that did not kill people.
[-2:35.00]must have done
[-2:36.00]8.The house was burned down.There must have been some cause.
[-2:37.00]* Miss Black didn't come yesterday.She must have been ill


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 photocopier WlwzlN     
n.复印机
参考例句:
  • You've left your master in the photocopier.你把原件留在影印机里了。
  • If the photocopier stops working,just give it a clout.如果那部影印机停止运转的话就敲它一下。
2 works ieuzIh     
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
参考例句:
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
3 extremely 2tJzAz     
adv.极其,非常,极度
参考例句:
  • The film is extremely good,I just cannot miss it.这部电影太精彩了,我非看不可。
  • The old man was extremely difficult to get along with.这个老人极难相与。
4 economy 6qJxz     
n.经济;节俭;秩序;机体
参考例句:
  • We must do our best to develop the national economy.我们必须努力发展国民经济。
  • The country's economy is not very healthy.国家的经济不很景气。
5 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
6 sowing 2360ad651bd8b3faa7c5db3bd08558c5     
n.播种v.播(种),播种于( sow的现在分词 );灌输;激起;散布
参考例句:
  • The government's repressive policies are sowing the seeds of rebellion. 政府的镇压政策正在播下叛乱的种子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Autumnal Equinox is the best time for wheat-sowing. 秋分种麦最相宜。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
7 arrival jNhyC     
n.到达,达到,到达者
参考例句:
  • She's impatient for her father's arrival.她急切地盼望着父亲的到来。
  • The new arrival was none other than the President.刚到的不是别人,正是总统。
8 drunk LuozL6     
adj.醉酒的;(喻)陶醉的;n.酗酒者,醉汉
参考例句:
  • People who drives when they are drunk should be heavily penalised.醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。
  • She found him drunk when she came home at night.她晚上回家时,经常发现他醉醺醺的。
9 Scotland CjtzPw     
n.苏格兰
参考例句:
  • He has been hiking round Scotland for a month.他围着苏格兰徒步旅行了一个月。
  • Scotland is to the north of England.苏格兰在英格兰之北。
10 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
11 provided PkNzng     
conj.假如,若是;adj.预备好的,由...供给的
参考例句:
  • Provided it's fine we will have a pleasant holiday.如果天气良好,我们的假日将过得非常愉快。
  • I will come provided that it's not raining tomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就来。
12 compressed 7vEzyc     
adj.压缩的,压紧的
参考例句:
  • Her lips compressed into a thin line. 她的双唇抿成了一道缝。
  • The poet compressed many thoughts and emotions into a few well-chosen words. 诗人将丰富的思想感情浓缩于几个精选的词语里。
13 fixture hjKxo     
n.固定设备;预定日期;比赛时间;定期存款
参考例句:
  • Lighting fixture must be installed at once.必须立即安装照明设备。
  • The cordless kettle may now be a fixture in most kitchens.无绳电热水壶现在可能是多数厨房的固定设备。
14 navy oGTxs     
n.海军,海军人员,海军军力,藏青色
参考例句:
  • My brother is in the navy.我兄弟在海军服役。
  • He has transferred from the army to the navy.他从陆军转到海军。
15 shelter kEdzl     
n.掩蔽,掩蔽处,避身处;庇护所,避难所,庇护;vt.庇护,保护,隐匿;vi.躲避
参考例句:
  • We took shelter from the rain in a cave.我们在一个山洞里避雨。
  • Trees are a shelter from the sun.树木可以遮挡阳光。
16 travellers 1864e7f39b51167cbde73f11876b0286     
n.旅行者( traveller的名词复数 );旅游者;旅客;游客
参考例句:
  • The unusually heavy rainfall was an ill omen for the travellers. 异乎寻常的大雨是旅行者的不祥之兆。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The travellers looked weather-beaten, there was little spit and polish. 旅客们满面风尘,仪容不整。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 digest Clizl     
vt.消化;领会,领悟,融会贯通;整理,做…的摘要;vi.消化;n.摘要,文摘
参考例句:
  • It often takes a long time to digest new ideas.吸收新思想往往需要很长一段时间。
  • I read only this digest of the novel.我只读过该小说的摘要。
18 permit jMixB     
n.许可证,许可,执照;vt.允许,容许;vi.容许
参考例句:
  • The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.在母亲的腿好些之前,医生不允许她起床。
  • The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.士兵们接到命令不许任何陌生人通过。
19 slaves 4ac11da30d752d76b189d580aa4acb57     
n.奴隶( slave的名词复数 );苦工;完全受(某事物)控制的人;完全依赖(某事物)的人v.奴隶般地工作,做苦工( slave的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • Slaves were not emancipated until 1863 in the United States. 美国奴隶直到1863年才获得自由。
  • fashionistas who are slaves to the latest trends 被潮流牵着鼻子走的赶时髦者
20 sweat QqHyj     
n.汗,汗水,水珠,焦急;vi.出汗,渗出,冒出水气,结水珠,烦恼,懊恼;vt.使出汗,流出,榨出,使汗流浃背
参考例句:
  • She was all of a sweat.她一身大汗。
  • She is always all of a sweat before the exam.她临考前总是急得不得了。
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