小学六年级英语（人教版新课标）上册 UNIT1

[00:00.00]NEW PRIMARY¹ ENGLISH FOR CHINA Stdudent'book;
[00:41.14]Unit 1   You should obey² the rules.
[00:44.77]lesson 1   just read and speak
[00:48.43]Gao Wei is a good student.
[00:52.61]He knows everyone in school should obey the rules.
[00:55.98]He comes to school early. He listens to his teacher carefully⁴.
[01:00.55]He never makes noise in calss. He's a group leader⁵.
[01:05.20]His group is making a list of rules for the class.Class Rules
[01:11.76]Listen to the teacher carefully? Hand in your homework on time.
[01:11.84]Don't be late for class. Don't make noise in class.;
[01:19.78]lesson 2  just practise
[01:29.29]listen to the teather carefully. Dont't be late for class/school.
[02:04.08]May I ask you question? Ask questions actively⁶.
[02:14.22]Don't make noise. Be quiet. Don't eat in class.
[02:24.25]4 let's read and chat⁷ oo
[03:21.82]lesson 3  just read and speak
[03:31.15]Peter is a good student at school.
[03:34.67]But sometimes he is not a good boy at home.
[03:38.93]He often makes a mess⁸ in his room.
[03:42.20]He doesn't like to help to set⁹ the dinner table.
[03:45.93]He watches TV the whole¹⁰ evening.
[03:48.88]He reads in bed and he goes to bed very late.
[03:53.33]Peter's mother writes some home rules for him:
[03:56.62]HOME RULES
[03:59.39]1.You should help to set the dinner table.
[04:03.07]2.You should go to bed early.
[04:06.88]3.You should keep your room clean.
[04:11.17]1.You shouldn't read in bed.
[04:16.37]2.You shouldn't watch TV till¹¹ late.
[04:20.91]3.You shouldn't make a mess in your room.
[04:28.18]lesson 4 just practise you should go to bed early
[04:40.30]you shouldn't make a mess in your room.
[04:43.83]keep your desk clean      You should keep your desk clean.
[04:48.98]make a mess    You shouldn't make a mess
[04:53.94]help to set the dinner table
[04:56.47]You should help to set the dinner table.
[04:59.61]go home too late
[05:02.40]you shouldn't go home too late.
[05:04.75]4  let's read and chant¹² ur
[06:14.11]lesson 5  just read and speak
[06:23.30]look out!You mustn't cross the road now.
[06:33.96]You must wait for the green light.
[06:36.52]You mustn't spit¹³ on the ground¹⁴. You must keep off¹⁵ the grass.
[06:43.65]You mustn't pick¹⁶ the flowers.
[06:46.92]You mustn't litter¹⁷ We must take good car -e of young children.
[06:56.35]lesson 6 just practise
[07:08.84]look out!You must wait.
[07:08.94]respect¹⁸ old people and help them.
[07:13.72]You must respect old people and help them.
[07:17.20]take good care³ of young children
[07:20.51]You must take good care of young children.
[07:24.95]keep off the grass
[07:27.91]You must keep off the grass.
[07:30.83]you mustn't cross the road now!
[07:35.09]lay on the street you mustn't play on the street.
[07:40.42]spit on the ground
[07:42.93]you mustn't spit on the ground.
[07:45.49]litter you mustn't litter
[07:48.83]4  let's read and chant ch
[08:51.16]Revision Fun story
[09:00.01]Mimi, Micky and their classmates are going¹⁹ on a social²⁰ studies field²¹ trip.
[09:10.25]They come to a hospital. The rabbit puts sign in front of the hospital.
[09:17.80]She wants to people, "Be quiet."
[09:22.71]They come to a busy street.
[09:29.90]The dog holds up his sign to tell people,"No crossing!"
[09:36.32]Mimi holds up a sign to tell people, "Look out!"
[09:43.43]They come to a beauti -ful park.
[09:50.56]The panada holds up his sign to tell people,"Keep off the grass."
[09:59.02]Micky points to his sign to  people, "No littering²²."
[10:05.66]Micky feels hungry. He eats a banana.
[10:09.71]Then he throws the banana skin²³ on the ground.
[10:13.50]What is wrong with Micky? What are class -mates doing now?

1 primary   

n.最主要者；adj.主要的，初期的，根本的

参考例句：

• How long have you studied in primary school?你们在小学学习多长时间？
• The primary reason for advertising is to sell more goods.做广告的根本目的是要多出售货物。

2 obey   

vt.服从；顺从

参考例句：

• Everyone must obey the law.人人都必须遵守法律。
• We must obey orders.我们必须服从命令。

3 care   

n.小心，照料，忧虑；v.关心，照顾，喜爱，介意

参考例句：

• I really care about the students in my class.我的确喜欢这个班上的学生。
• Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。

4 carefully   

adv.仔细地；小心地

参考例句：

• If you watch carefully you will see how to do it. 如果你仔细观察，你就会看出如何做此事了。
• Now listen carefully everybody.请大家仔细地听。

5 leader   

n.领导者；指挥者

参考例句：

• Whom did you choose for our team leader?你选谁当我们的队长？
• She does a good job as leader of the factory.她是厂里的好当家。

6 actively   

adv.积极地，勤奋地

参考例句：

• During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。
• We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。

7 chat   

n.闲谈；vi.闲谈，聊天

参考例句：

• They like to chat over tea.他们喜欢一边喝茶一边聊天。
• They're having a chat.他们在聊天。

8 mess   

vt.将…弄糟，混乱，妨碍，使紊乱；n.食堂，伙食，用膳，一份食品，混乱，乱七八糟，困境

参考例句：

• Don't mess up my homework.不要弄乱我的家庭作业。
• You'll mess up my hair.你会把我的头发弄乱.

9 set   

n.组合，集合，设定；一套，一副，一局比赛；v.放置，设定；(太阳)落下去

参考例句：

• He set to with a will and soon finished it.他下定决心做这件事，很快就完成了。
• The bus set the children down just outside the school gate.公共汽车让孩子们正好在学校门口下车。

10 whole   

adj.整整的；全部的；完整的

参考例句：

• It snowed for two whole days.雪下了整整两天。
• The whole village was sleeping.整个村庄一片寂静。

11 till   

conj.直到(...为止)；n.(账台中)放钱的抽屉；prep.直到；pron.直到...为止，直到；vt.耕种

参考例句：

• It was not till 11 o'clock that he came back last night.昨晚直到11点他才回来。
• You can come to my house till all hours.你多晚来我家都没关系。

12 chant   

n.有节奏的一再重复的话语；圣歌，赞美诗

参考例句：

• Let's chant the sweetness of may with our songs.让我们用歌声来吟唱五月的甜美。
• The chant of the crowd was "Work for all".群众反复有节奏地呼喊的是“给大家工作”。

13 spit   

n.唾液，唾吐，小雨；v.唾吐，吐出，降小雨

参考例句：

• It's very rude to spit at someone.向人吐唾沫是非常粗野的行为。
• Don't spit on the sidewalk.别在人行道上吐痰。

14 ground   

n.土地，战场，场地；adj.土地的，地面上的；v.放在地上，使...搁浅，打基础

参考例句：

• The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
• He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。

15 off   

adj.远的；休假的，空闲的；adv.走开，出发，隔断；prep.离开，脱落，在...之外

参考例句：

• You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
• I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。

16 pick   

n.精选，掘；鹤嘴锄；vt.摘，掘，凿，挑选，挖，挑剔；vi. 摘，掘，凿，挖，挑选

参考例句：

• Please don't pick the flowers.请勿攀折花木。
• We are going to pick apples.我们要去摘苹果。

17 litter   

n.垃圾，杂乱；v.乱丢垃圾，弄乱

参考例句：

• The park and river are full of litter.公园和河里满是乱扔的废弃物。
• Don't litter.别乱扔垃圾。

18 respect   

vt.尊敬，尊重；考虑，重视；n.（不可数）尊敬，尊重；敬意，问候；考虑，重视

参考例句：

• The new teacher soon won the respect of his students.这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。
• He did it quite without respect to the result.他做这事一点也不考虑后果。

19 going   

n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的

参考例句：

• We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
• He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。

20 social   

adj.社会的，群居的，社团的

参考例句：

• The ant is a social insect.蚂蚁是一种群居昆虫。
• As a social worker,she does a lot of work.作为一个社会工作者，她做了大量的工作。

21 field   

adj.野外；n.地，田地

参考例句：

• Go into the field and clear those boys off.到田里去把那些男孩赶走。
• He is going across the field.他正穿越田野。

22 littering   

v.使杂乱( litter的现在分词 )；乱丢杂物；乱扔；使饱含

参考例句：

• My punishment for littering was several hours of picking up trash. 我因乱扔杂物而受到的处罚是捡几小时垃圾。 来自辞典例句
• I read the letters, none of them very revealing, that is littering his writing table. 我读了散放在他书桌子上的一些信，找不到头绪。 来自辞典例句

23 skin   

n.皮肤，皮；vt.剥皮，使愈合；vi.长皮，愈合；蜕皮

参考例句：

• You need a skin test.你需要做个皮肤测试。
• Your skin is very dry.你的肌肤非常干燥。