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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Ukraine and Russia will be in focus as Biden speaks to U.N. General Assembly
President Biden addresses the U.N. General Assembly with Russia's war in Ukraine — and the impact on world food supplies — in sharp focus.
A MART?NEZ, HOST:
President Biden is currently giving a big speech in New York today. He's there meeting world leaders who have gathered for the United Nations General Assembly. And he has spent quite a bit of time in his speech talking about the actions of one leader who was not at the U.N., and that's Russian President Vladimir Putin. Biden said what Putin is doing in Ukraine goes against what the United Nations is all about.
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
PRESIDENT JOE BIDEN: Let us speak plainly. A permanent member of the United Nations Security Council invaded its neighbor, attempted to erase2 the sovereign state from the map. Russia has shamelessly violated the core tenets of the United Nations charter.
MART?NEZ: NPR White House correspondent Franco Ordo?ez is in New York.
Franco, we saw that unusual speech from President Biden (ph) in Russia earlier today, where he announced that he's calling up more troops. What did President Biden have to say in response?
FRANCO ORDO?EZ, BYLINE4: Yeah. President Biden did not waste any time. He immediately slammed Putin's announcement in that speech to call for more soldiers to fight in the war against Ukraine, as well as the decision to hold a series of votes to try and take control of parts of Ukraine. You know, he said Putin's actions should, quote, "make your blood run cold."
(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)
BIDEN: Just today, President Putin has made overt5 nuclear threats against Europe and a reckless disregard for the responsibilities of a nonproliferation regime. Now Russia's calling up more soldiers to join the fight. And the Kremlin is organizing a sham3 referenda to try to annex6 parts of Ukraine - an extremely significant violation7 of the U.N. charter.
ORDO?EZ: You know, and he said the world should see these, quote, "outrageous8 acts for what they are." You know, he said that Putin has shamelessly violated those core tenets by trying to, quote, "extinguish Ukraine's right to exist as a state."
MART?NEZ: All right. So it sounds like a full-throated defense9 of the principles of the U.N. What else did Biden have to say during his remarks?
ORDO?EZ: Right. He also announced $2.9 billion in food aid. The war in Ukraine has been a factor in hiking food prices in some of the poorest areas of the world. And he talked a lot about his commitment to curb10 climate change and took a bit of a victory lap as well on the new bill that includes incentives11 for clean energy, calling it a global game-changer.
MART?NEZ: You know, this speech sounds and feels a little different from the one that he gave last year to the U.N. How different was it?
ORDO?EZ: It's really different. You know, it's a really different environment for Biden this time around. You know, last year he spent part of his speech defending his decision to leave Afghanistan. That chaotic12 exit was still fresh on the minds of many leaders. And European leaders had been upset that they weren't consulted more about that. You know, this year we saw Biden and the administration be very deliberate on Ukraine to include allies in all of its decisions and discussions about sanctions and such. But European leaders are still nervous about the long-term commitments of the U.S. to this pushback against Russia.
You know, I spoke13 about this with Constanze Stelzenmuller, a European security expert at the Brookings Institution.
CONSTANZE STELZENMULLER: Europeans are watching political debates in America, are seeing how divided the country remains14, how the hard right in America, the MAGA right, has been critical of the administration's war effort.
ORDO?EZ: You know, she says there's real fear that more Americans will not want to get entangled15 in the fight on the other side of the Atlantic.
MART?NEZ: That's NPR's Franco Ordo?ez in New York.
Franco, thanks.
ORDO?EZ: Thank you.
1 transcript | |
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书 | |
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2 erase | |
v.擦掉;消除某事物的痕迹 | |
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3 sham | |
n./adj.假冒(的),虚伪(的) | |
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4 byline | |
n.署名;v.署名 | |
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5 overt | |
adj.公开的,明显的,公然的 | |
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6 annex | |
vt.兼并,吞并;n.附属建筑物 | |
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7 violation | |
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯 | |
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8 outrageous | |
adj.无理的,令人不能容忍的 | |
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9 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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10 curb | |
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制 | |
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11 incentives | |
激励某人做某事的事物( incentive的名词复数 ); 刺激; 诱因; 动机 | |
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12 chaotic | |
adj.混沌的,一片混乱的,一团糟的 | |
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13 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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14 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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15 entangled | |
adj.卷入的;陷入的;被缠住的;缠在一起的v.使某人(某物/自己)缠绕,纠缠于(某物中),使某人(自己)陷入(困难或复杂的环境中)( entangle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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