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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
TSU program is designed to get more HBCU students involved in the outdoors
The outdoor recreation industry is overwhelmingly white. A new program at Tennessee State University aims to change that by getting more HBCU students involved in the outdoors.
A MART?NEZ, HOST:
Hiking, camping, fishing - the people who participate in these kinds of activities tend to be white. One report found that in 2020, white Americans made up nearly three-quarters of all outdoor recreation participants. It's a phenomenon known as the nature gap. And a new program for college students is aimed at closing it. WPLN's Alexis Marshall brings us this report from the depths of a cave in central Kentucky.
UNIDENTIFIED CAVE GUIDE: Right now, we are about 130 feet underground. Oh, by the way, do not fall in the hole.
ALEXIS MARSHALL, BYLINE2: It's mid-November. And a guide is leading us through Mammoth3 Cave about an hour and a half south of Louisville.
(SOUNDBITE OF WATER RUSHING)
MARSHALL: Descending4 deeper into the ancient passageways, we flip5 on our headlamps.
UNIDENTIFIED CAVE GUIDE: This is a crawly passage.
MARSHALL: Folks start to pull up their kneepads and adjust their helmets to army crawl across the cave floor. Blake Wright, a sophomore6 at Tennessee State University, says this is unlike anything he's ever done before.
BLAKE WRIGHT: I grew up around suburbs. So I wasn't in, like, any rural areas.
MARSHALL: This tour for Tennessee State students is part of a partnership7 between the National Park Trust and the organization HBCUs Outside. The groups provide funding and help build relationships to get more HBCU students involved in the outdoors. TSU is one of four historically Black schools where the program is rolling out.
RON GRISWELL: I wanted just to be a part of elevating and changing the tapestry8 that's already extremely rich at HBCUs.
MARSHALL: That's Ron Griswell, the founder9 of HBCU's outside. He says segregation10 barred many Americans from having equal access to public green spaces and, in turn, created generations of folks who may not feel safe or comfortable in the outdoors.
GRISWELL: A lot of us don't have the connections like our ancestors did, you know, when we were so tied, you know, spiritually and physically11 to nature, you know? It's kind of disheartening.
MARSHALL: That's why Griswell says reestablishing historic bonds with nature is especially important for Black students.
GRISWELL: I wanted HBCUs to be the first step in not only diversifying12 the outdoors, but reclaiming13 these spaces for joy and ushering14 in a new, diverse population of stewards15.
MARSHALL: Stewards like Tennessee State junior Aria16 McElroy. She's a student ambassador with HBCUs Outside and organized this trip for her classmates.
ARIA MCELROY: So it was just, like, an opportunity for me and other students to get back outside and, like, rekindle17 the love that they may have had or just have a new love that they didn't even know that they had.
MARSHALL: In addition to learning about the rocks and wildlife, guides also tell students about the caves' sometimes dark history. Native Americans explored it hundreds of years ago and mined gypsum. Many enslaved African Americans were forced to mine the cave for a mineral to make gunpowder18. Others were forced to give tours of the cave in the mid-1800s. Here's Blake Wright again.
WRIGHT: It was a good experience, and learning about what the people used this cave for, what the Native Americans used it for. It was sad to learn how slaves were used to mine in here.
MARSHALL: But Wright says he appreciated the opportunity to experience a part of the country he'd never seen before. Now he says he's eager to discover other parks and return to this one.
WRIGHT: I want to explore this cave again, just to get another experience, and explore around the cave, like, outside and above, see what the nature has to offer above ground.
MARSHALL: In fact, he says he's coming back to Mammoth Cave National Park later this semester for a fishing trip.
For NPR News, I'm Alexis Marshall in Mammoth Cave, Ky.
(SOUNDBITE OF ODDISEE'S "BEACH DR")
1 transcript | |
n.抄本,誊本,副本,肄业证书 | |
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2 byline | |
n.署名;v.署名 | |
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3 mammoth | |
n.长毛象;adj.长毛象似的,巨大的 | |
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4 descending | |
n. 下行 adj. 下降的 | |
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5 flip | |
vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻拍;n.轻抛;adj.轻浮的 | |
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6 sophomore | |
n.大学二年级生;adj.第二年的 | |
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7 partnership | |
n.合作关系,伙伴关系 | |
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8 tapestry | |
n.挂毯,丰富多采的画面 | |
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9 Founder | |
n.创始者,缔造者 | |
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10 segregation | |
n.隔离,种族隔离 | |
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11 physically | |
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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12 diversifying | |
v.使多样化,多样化( diversify的现在分词 );进入新的商业领域 | |
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13 reclaiming | |
v.开拓( reclaim的现在分词 );要求收回;从废料中回收(有用的材料);挽救 | |
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14 ushering | |
v.引,领,陪同( usher的现在分词 ) | |
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15 stewards | |
(轮船、飞机等的)乘务员( steward的名词复数 ); (俱乐部、旅馆、工会等的)管理员; (大型活动的)组织者; (私人家中的)管家 | |
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16 aria | |
n.独唱曲,咏叹调 | |
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17 rekindle | |
v.使再振作;再点火 | |
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18 gunpowder | |
n.火药 | |
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