英语 英语 日语 日语 韩语 韩语 法语 法语 德语 德语 西班牙语 西班牙语 意大利语 意大利语 阿拉伯语 阿拉伯语 葡萄牙语 葡萄牙语 越南语 越南语 俄语 俄语 芬兰语 芬兰语 泰语 泰语 泰语 丹麦语 泰语 对外汉语

TED演讲:科学可以回答道德问题(4)

时间:2018-11-02 02:56来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
特别声明:本栏目内容均从网络收集或者网友提供,供仅参考试用,我们无法保证内容完整和正确。如果资料损害了您的权益,请与站长联系,我们将及时删除并致以歉意。
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

   And so therefore whatever cultural variation there is in how human beings flourish 于是不管有多少不同文化对人类的幸福有多少不同想法

  can, at least in principle, be understood in the context of a maturing science of the mind -- neuroscience, psychology1, etc. 都可以原则性地以成熟的闹内科学作为理解的办法,神经科学、心理学等等
  So, what I'm arguing is that value's reduced to facts 我想说的是,价值观可以以事实
  to facts about the conscious experience of conscious beings. 有关人类感知体验的事实作为准则
  And we can therefore visualize2 a space of possible changes in the experience of these beings. 我们才有可能想象在某个情况下来改变这些人的体验
  And I think of this as kind of a moral landscape,  这就像一片道德风景
  with peaks and valleys that correspond to differences in the well-being3 of conscious creatures, both personal and collective. 有不同的山巅和峡谷,像是人类对于幸福生活的不同感知,无论是个人或群体的
  And one thing to notice is that perhaps there are states of human well-being 我们该注意的是,或许有个人类幸福的所在
  that we rarely access, that few people access. And these await our discovery. 是我们从来没有去过的,很少人能达到的体验,正在等待我们去发掘
  Perhaps some of these states can be appropriately called mystical or spiritual. 或许这些体验就是我们所说的神秘或灵性的体验
  Perhaps there are other states that we can't access  或许有些是我们根本无法体验的
  because of how our minds are structured but other minds possibly could access them. 因为我们的大脑有自己的回路,但其它人却有可能可以到达
  Now, let me be clear about what I'm not saying.  我必须澄清,我并不是说
  I'm not saying that science is guaranteed to map this space,  科学可以完全地为我们画出这份幸福地图
  or that we will have scientific answers to every conceivable moral question. 或是科学可以回答所有的道德争议
  I don't think, for instance, that you will one day consult a supercomputer to learn whether you should have a second child, 举例来说,我并不认为某天我们会和电脑商量我们是不是该生第二胎
  or whether we should bomb Iran's nuclear facilities,  或是我们是不是应该轰炸伊朗的核子设备
  or whether you can deduct4 the full cost of TED5 as a business expense.  或是参加TED演讲的经费是不是可以向公司报账

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 psychology U0Wze     
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
参考例句:
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
2 visualize yeJzsZ     
vt.使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想
参考例句:
  • I remember meeting the man before but I can't visualize him.我记得以前见过那个人,但他的样子我想不起来了。
  • She couldn't visualize flying through space.她无法想像在太空中飞行的景象。
3 well-being Fe3zbn     
n.安康,安乐,幸福
参考例句:
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
4 deduct pxfx7     
vt.扣除,减去
参考例句:
  • You can deduct the twenty - five cents out of my allowance.你可在我的零用钱里扣去二角五分钱。
  • On condition of your signing this contract,I will deduct a percentage.如果你在这份合同上签字,我就会给你减免一个百分比。
5 ted 9gazhs     
vt.翻晒,撒,撒开
参考例句:
  • The invaders gut ted the village.侵略者把村中财物洗劫一空。
  • She often teds the corn when it's sunny.天好的时候她就翻晒玉米。
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎点击提交分享给大家。
------分隔线----------------------------
TAG标签:   TED演讲
顶一下
(0)
0%
踩一下
(0)
0%
最新评论 查看所有评论
发表评论 查看所有评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:
听力搜索
推荐频道
论坛新贴