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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
At some point in our childhoods it dawns on us how incredibly great it would be to turn invisible. Just imagine all the places you could sneak1 into! Think of all the things you'd get to see! Well, nobody knows yet how to make a person invisible. But one thing we do know from physics is that, if you did make yourself invisible, you'd be in for a big disappointment. You wouldn't be able to see anyone else either!
Why is that? Just because you can't see me, how does it follow that I can't see you?
The problem comes in the nature of seeing. Presumably when we say "invisible" we are not talking about someone who can hide so well that she's never spotted2. If you're really going to be invisible, you'll have to be transparent3. In other words, light will have to be able to pass right through your body without being deflected4 or absorbed. That way, the light coming from the tree behind you will pass through your body unchanged and reach my eye where it forms an image of the tree exactly as it would if you weren't there.
But think about what we just said. The way I see the tree is by having light from it hit my eye. That interaction of light with my retina sends signals to my brain, which combine to form a visual image. See the problem? If you're invisible, light never hits your retina, or anything else. It passes right through. Unfortunately, it's not half as much fun to be invisible if all you can do is stumble around.
点击收听单词发音
1 sneak | |
vt.潜行(隐藏,填石缝);偷偷摸摸做;n.潜行;adj.暗中进行 | |
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2 spotted | |
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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3 transparent | |
adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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4 deflected | |
偏离的 | |
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