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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Conan the Bacterium1. That’s the playful name given by biologists to an organism whose official moniker is “Deinococcus radiodurans.” D. radiodurans is microscopic2, but that doesn’t mean it’s a pushover. It can take heat, cold, long periods of desiccation. In fact, D. radiodurans is so tough that you can’t even kill it with intense radiation–almost a sure-kill treatment for living things. Let’s use ourselves as an example. Very high-energy photons are called “gamma rays,” and they are measured in rads. Moderate energy photons, such as those coming from the sun and landing on you right now, aren’t too dangerous. Gamma rays, however, are another matter. About one thousand rads of gamma rays will kill a person.
1 bacterium | |
n.(pl.)bacteria 细菌 | |
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2 microscopic | |
adj.微小的,细微的,极小的,显微的 | |
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