GRE词汇精选 21

　　[00:06.58]frugal               frugality            frustrate            fruition
[00:16.07]adj.节约的,节俭的    n.节约,节俭          v.挫折,使沮丧        n.实现,完成
[00:25.55]fugitive                                  fulcrum              fulfil
[00:32.77]adj.逃亡的;易逝的;n.逃犯,逃亡者           n.杠杆支点,支柱      v.履行;满足
[00:39.99]full-blown           full-bodied          full-fledged         fulminate
[00:49.53]adj.(鲜花)盛开的     adj.浓郁而强烈的     adj.羽毛丰满的;成熟的v.猛烈抨击,严厉谴责
[00:59.06]fulmination          fulsome              fulsomeness          fumble¹
[01:08.94]n.抨击,谴责          adj.虚情假意的;充足的n.虚情,谄媚          v.摸索,笨拙搜寻
[01:18.81]fume                 fumigate             functionary          funereal²
[01:27.52]v./n.愤怒;冒烟       v.以烟熏消毒         n.小官,低级公务员    adj.适于葬礼的,忧郁的
[01:36.24]fungi                fungicide            furbish              furlough
[01:44.01]n.菌类,蘑菇          n.杀真菌剂           v.磨光,刷新          n.(军人)休假
[01:51.78]furnace              furor                furrow               furtive³
[02:00.01]n.锅炉               n.轰动;骚动          n.梨沟;皱纹          adj.偷偷的,秘密的
[02:08.24]furtively            fusillade            fusion               fuss
[02:17.01]adv.偷偷摸摸地       n./v.(枪炮)齐射,连发 n.融合;聚变          n.大惊小怪
[02:25.79]fussy                fustian                                   fusty
[02:32.37]adj.爱挑剔的         n.空洞的话,无意义的高调                   adj.陈腐的,霉臭的
[02:38.96]futility             gabble               gadfly               gadget⁴
[02:48.54]n.无用,无益          v.急促而不清楚地说   n.虻;讨厌的人        n.小工具,小机械
[02:58.13]gaffe                                     gaggle               gaiety
[03:04.35]n.(社交上令人不快的)失言,失态             n.鹅群               n.欢乐,快活
[03:10.56]gainsay              gait                 galaxy⁵
[03:17.13]v.否认               n.步法,步态          n.(银河)星群,显赫的人群
[03:23.70]galactic             gale                 gall                 gallant⁶
[03:32.94]adj.星系的,银河系的  n.狂风;一阵(笑声)    n.胆汁;怨恨          adj.勇敢的;(向女人)献殷勤
[03:42.17]galley               gallon               gallop               gallows⁷
[03:50.75]n.船上的厨房         n.加仑               n./v.(马)飞奔;疾弛   n.绞刑架,绞台
[03:59.33]galvanize            gambit
[04:06.20]v.电镀;通电;激励     n.(国际象棋的)开局让棋法;为获得优势采取的第一步行动
[04:13.07]gambol               gamely               gamut⁸
[04:20.05]n./v.雀跃;嬉戏       adv.勇敢地,敢作敢为地n.全音阶;(一领域的)全部知识
[04:27.02]gander               gangrene             gangway              garble⁹
[04:34.81]n.雄鹅;笨人;v.闲逛   n.坏疽               n.(上下船的)跳板     v.曲解,窜改
[04:42.59]garbled              gardenia             gargantuan           gargoyle¹⁰
[04:50.96]adj.引起误解的;窜改的n.栀子花             adj.巨大的,庞大的    n.滴水嘴;面貌丑恶的人
[04:59.34]garish               garland                                   garment
[05:06.01]adj.俗丽的,过于艳丽的n.(作为胜利标志的)花环,奖品               n.衣服
[05:12.69]garner               garnish              garret               garrulity¹¹
[05:21.25]v.收藏,积累          v.装饰               n.阁楼,顶楼小室      n.唠叨,饶舌
[05:29.82]garrulous            gaseous              gash                 gasification
[05:38.90]adj.唠叨的,多话的    adj.似气体的         n.深长的伤口,裂缝    n.气化
[05:47.98]gastric              gastritis            gastronomy           gauche¹²
[05:56.30]adj.胃的,胃部的      n.胃炎               n.美食法             adj.笨拙的,不会社交的
[06:04.62]gaucheness           gaucherie            gaudy                gauge¹³
[06:12.30]n.不文雅的举止       n.笨拙               adj.俗丽             n.标准规格;测量仪;v.测量
[06:19.98]gaunt                gavel                gaze                 gazetteer¹⁴
[06:29.05]adj.憔悴的,瘦削的    n.槌,小木槌          v./n.凝视,注视       n.地名词典,地名表
[06:38.13]gear                 gem                  gemstone             gene¹⁵
[06:47.07]n.齿轮;装备;仪器     n.宝石,珠宝          n.宝石或次宝石       n.基因
[06:56.00]genealogy            generality           generalize           generate
[07:04.08]n.家谱学             n.概述               v.归纳               v.造成,产生
[07:12.17]generator            generic              generosity           generous
[07:20.59]n.发电机             adj.种类的,类属的    n.慷慨,大方          adj.慷慨的
[07:29.02]genesis              genetic              geneticist           genetics
[07:38.04]n.创始,起源          adj.遗传的;起源的    n.遗传学家           n.遗传学
[07:47.07]genial               genre                genome               genteel
[07:55.60]adj.愉快的,脾气好的  n.(文艺的)类型       n.[生]基因组,染色体组adj.上流社会的;装作彬彬有礼的
[08:04.13]gentility            gentle               gentry               genuflect¹⁶
[08:13.96]n.文雅风度,彬彬有礼  adj.温和的,慈祥的    n.绅士,上等人世间    v.曲膝半跪(以示敬意)屈从
[08:23.80]genuine              genus                geometrician         germ
[08:32.63]adj.真的;真诚的      n.(动植物的)属       n.几何学家           n.胚芽,芽孢;微生物,细菌
[08:41.46]germane                                   germicide            germinate¹⁷
[08:48.64]adj.有密切关系的,贴切的                   n.杀菌剂             v.发芽;发展
[08:55.82]gerontology          gerrymander                               gestate
[09:02.95]n.老人病学           v.不公正地将(某地区)  划成选区            v.怀孕,孕育
[09:10.09]gestation            gesticulate          geyser               gibe¹⁸
[09:19.11]n.怀孕,孕育时期      v.做手势表达         n.天然热喷泉         v./n.嘲弄,讥笑
[09:28.14]giddy                giggle               gild                 gimmick¹⁹
[09:36.61]adj.轻浮的,不严肃的  v.咯咯笑             v.镀金;虚饰          n.吸引人的花招,噱头
[09:45.09]ginger               gingerly                                  girder
[09:51.58]n.姜,活力            adj./adv.小心的(地)谨慎的(地)             n.大梁
[09:58.07]girdle               girth                gist                 glacial
[10:06.69]n.腰带;转绕物;v.环绕 n.腰身,周长          n.要点,要旨          adj.冰期的,冰河期的;寒冷的
[10:15.31]glacier              glade                gladiator            glamorous²⁰
[10:24.34]n.冰川,冰河          n.林中的空地         n.角斗士,与野兽搏斗者adj.迷人的,富有魅力的
[10:33.36]glance               glare                                     glaring
[10:40.39]v./n.一瞥            v.发出眩目光芒;怒目而视                   adj.耀眼的,刺目的
[10:47.42]glaze                                     gleam                glean²¹
[10:53.90]v.装玻璃于;上釉彩;n.釉                    n.亮光,闪光;v.发闪光 v.拾落穗;收集(材料等)
[11:00.38]glee                 gleeful              glib                 glide²²
[11:09.40]n.欢喜,高兴          adj.欢乐的,欣喜的    adj.流利圆滑的,善变的v.滑行,滑动
[11:18.43]glider               glimmer              glimpse              glisten²³
[11:27.11]n.滑翔机             v.发微光;n.摇曳的    n./v.瞥见,看一眼     v.闪烁,闪耀
[11:35.80]glitch               glitter                                   gloaming
[11:42.73]n.小故障             v.闪烁,闪耀;n.灿烂的光华;诱惑力,魅力      n.黄昏薄暮
[11:49.67]gloat                gloom                gloomy               glorify²⁴
[11:59.29]v.幸灾乐祸的看,窃喜  n.黑暗;忧郁          adj.阴暗的;没有希望的v.吹捧,美化
[12:08.92]gloss                gloss-over                                glossy²⁵
[12:16.21]n.光泽,注解          v.潦草地或敷衍地处理某事                  adj.光泽的,光滑的
[12:23.50]glossary             glower               glowing              glucose²⁶
[12:31.67]n.字汇表,难词表      v.怒目而视           adj.热情赞扬的       n.葡萄糖
[12:39.85]glut                 glutinous            glutton              gluttonous²⁷
[12:48.12]v./n.供过于求,过多   adj.粘的,胶状的      n.贪吃者             adj.贪吃的,贪嘴的
[12:56.39]gluttony             gnarled              gnat                 gnaw²⁸
[13:05.57]n.暴饮暴食           adj.多节的;粗糙的    n.对小事斤斤计较,琐事v.啃,咬
[13:14.75]gnawing              gnome                                     gnomic
[13:22.23]adj.痛苦的,折磨人的  n.地下宝藏的守护神,地精;格言              adj.格言的,精辟的
[13:29.72]goad                                      gobble               goblet²⁹
[13:36.74]n.赶牛棒;v./n.刺激,鼓励                   v.贪婪地吃,吞没      n.高脚酒杯
[13:43.77]goggle               goldbrick            gong                 goodwill³⁰
[13:51.95]n.护目镜;            v.睁眼看             v.逃避责任,偷懒      n.锣n.友好

1 fumble   

vi.笨拙地用手摸、弄、接等，摸索

参考例句：

• His awkwardness made him fumble with the key.由于尴尬不安，他拿钥匙开锁时显得笨手笨脚。
• He fumbled his one-handed attempt to light his cigarette.他笨拙地想用一只手点燃香烟。

2 funereal   

adj.悲哀的；送葬的

参考例句：

• He addressed the group in funereal tones.他语气沉痛地对大家讲话。
• The mood of the music was almost funereal.音乐的调子几乎像哀乐。

3 furtive   

adj.鬼鬼崇崇的，偷偷摸摸的

参考例句：

• The teacher was suspicious of the student's furtive behaviour during the exam.老师怀疑这个学生在考试时有偷偷摸摸的行为。
• His furtive behaviour aroused our suspicion.他鬼鬼祟祟的行为引起了我们的怀疑。

4 gadget   

n.小巧的机械，精巧的装置，小玩意儿

参考例句：

• This gadget isn't much good.这小机械没什么用处。
• She has invented a nifty little gadget for undoing stubborn nuts and bolts.她发明了一种灵巧的小工具用来松开紧固的螺母和螺栓。

5 galaxy   

n.星系；银河系；一群(杰出或著名的人物)

参考例句：

• The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
• The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。

6 gallant   

adj.英勇的，豪侠的；(向女人)献殷勤的

参考例句：

• Huang Jiguang's gallant deed is known by all men. 黄继光的英勇事迹尽人皆知。
• These gallant soldiers will protect our country.这些勇敢的士兵会保卫我们的国家的。

7 gallows   

n.绞刑架，绞台

参考例句：

• The murderer was sent to the gallows for his crimes.谋杀犯由于罪大恶极被处以绞刑。
• Now I was to expiate all my offences at the gallows.现在我将在绞刑架上赎我一切的罪过。

8 gamut   

n.全音阶，(一领域的)全部知识

参考例句：

• The exhibition runs the whole gamut of artistic styles.这次展览包括了所有艺术风格的作品。
• This poem runs the gamut of emotions from despair to joy.这首诗展现了从绝望到喜悦的感情历程。

9 garble   

v.曲解，窜改

参考例句：

• You garble my words from their real meaning.你曲解了我的话的真实含义。
• We must take this report as a whole and not garble any part of it.对这篇报告要全面理解，不能断章取义。

10 gargoyle   

n.笕嘴

参考例句：

• His face was the gargoyle of the devil,it was not human,it was not sane.他的脸简直就像魔鬼模样的屋檐滴水嘴。
• The little gargoyle is just a stuffed toy,but it looks so strange.小小的滴水嘴兽只是一个填充毛绒玩具，但它看起来这么奇怪的事。

11 garrulity   

n.饶舌，多嘴

参考例句：

• She said nothing when met you,changing the former days garrulity.见了面她一改往日的喋喋不休，望着你不说话。
• The morning is waning fast amidst my garrulity.我这么一唠叨不要紧，上午的时间快要过去了。

12 gauche   

adj.笨拙的，粗鲁的

参考例句：

• He now seems gauche and uninteresting.他显得又笨拙又古板。
• She was a rather gauche,provincial creature.她是个非常不善交际、偏狭守旧的人。

13 gauge   

v.精确计量；估计；n.标准度量；计量器

参考例句：

• Can you gauge what her reaction is likely to be?你能揣测她的反应可能是什么吗？
• It's difficult to gauge one's character.要判断一个人的品格是很困难的。

14 gazetteer   

n.地名索引

参考例句：

• Any atlas,containing many pages of maps,normally includes an index,called a gazetteer.任何载有多幅地图的地图集，一般都附有一份地名索引。
• The entire "Geographia" is the first atlas and gazetteer.全部《地理学》可说是第一本地图集和地名辞典。

15 gene   

n.遗传因子，基因

参考例句：

• A single gene may have many effects.单一基因可能具有很多种效应。
• The targeting of gene therapy has been paid close attention.其中基因治疗的靶向性是值得密切关注的问题之一。

16 genuflect   

v.屈膝，跪拜（之态度）

参考例句：

• He genuflected in front of the altar.他在祭坛前跪拜。
• They refrained from genuflecting to the laws of political economy.他们拒不向政治经济学定律顶礼膜拜。

17 germinate   

v.发芽；发生；发展

参考例句：

• Seeds will not germinate without water.没有水，种子是不会发芽的。
• Can thin and hollow seeds germinate?瘦瘪的种子能够发芽吗？

18 gibe   

n.讥笑；嘲弄

参考例句：

• I felt sure he was seeking for some gibe. 我敢说他正在寻找一句什么挖苦话。
• It's impolite to gibe at a foreign student's English. 嘲笑外国学生的英语是不礼貌的。

19 gimmick   

n.(为引人注意而搞的)小革新，小发明

参考例句：

• He dismissed the event as just a publicity gimmick.他不理会这件事，只当它是一种宣传手法。
• It is just a public relations gimmick.这只不过是一种公关伎俩。

20 glamorous   

adj.富有魅力的；美丽动人的；令人向往的

参考例句：

• The south coast is less glamorous but full of clean and attractive hotels.南海岸魅力稍逊，但却有很多干净漂亮的宾馆。
• It is hard work and not a glamorous job as portrayed by the media.这是份苦差，并非像媒体描绘的那般令人向往。

21 glean   

v.收集(消息、资料、情报等)

参考例句：

• The little information that we could glean about them was largely contradictory.我们能够收集到的有关它们的少量信息大部分是自相矛盾的。
• From what I was able to glean,it appears they don't intend to take any action yet.根据我所收集到的资料分析，他们看来还不打算采取任何行动。

22 glide   

n./v.溜，滑行；(时间)消逝

参考例句：

• We stood in silence watching the snake glide effortlessly.我们噤若寒蝉地站着，眼看那条蛇逍遥自在地游来游去。
• So graceful was the ballerina that she just seemed to glide.那芭蕾舞女演员翩跹起舞，宛如滑翔。

23 glisten   

vi.（光洁或湿润表面等）闪闪发光，闪闪发亮

参考例句：

• Dewdrops glisten in the morning sun.露珠在晨光下闪闪发光。
• His sunken eyes glistened with delight.他凹陷的眼睛闪现出喜悦的光芒。

24 glorify   

vt.颂扬，赞美，使增光，美化

参考例句：

• Politicians have complained that the media glorify drugs.政治家们抱怨媒体美化毒品。
• We are all committed to serving the Lord and glorifying His name in the best way we know.我们全心全意敬奉上帝，竭尽所能颂扬他的美名。

25 glossy   

adj.平滑的；有光泽的

参考例句：

• I like these glossy spots.我喜欢这些闪闪发光的花点。
• She had glossy black hair.她长着乌黑发亮的头发。

26 glucose   

n.葡萄糖

参考例句：

• I gave him an extra dose of glucose to pep him up.我给他多注射了一剂葡萄糖以增强他的活力。
• The doctor injected glucose into his patient's veins.医生将葡萄糖注入病人的静脉。

27 gluttonous   

adj.贪吃的，贪婪的

参考例句：

• He is a gluttonous and lazy guy.他是个好吃懒做之徒。
• He is a selfish, gluttonous and lazy person.他是一个自私、贪婪又懒惰的人。

28 gnaw   

v.不断地啃、咬；使苦恼，折磨

参考例句：

• Dogs like to gnaw on a bone.狗爱啃骨头。
• A rat can gnaw a hole through wood.老鼠能啃穿木头。

29 goblet   

n.高脚酒杯

参考例句：

• He poured some wine into the goblet.他向高脚酒杯里倒了一些葡萄酒。
• He swirled the brandy around in the huge goblet.他摇晃着高脚大玻璃杯使里面的白兰地酒旋动起来。

30 goodwill   

n.善意，亲善，信誉，声誉

参考例句：

• His heart is full of goodwill to all men.他心里对所有人都充满着爱心。
• We paid ￡10,000 for the shop,and ￡2000 for its goodwill.我们用一万英镑买下了这家商店，两千英镑买下了它的信誉。