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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
WildAid, an international environmental conservation organization, protects endangered species through communication campaigns aimed at raising awareness1 of the threats facing wildlife all over the world.
With the support of celebrities2 like Chinese basketball star Yao Ming, WildAid has significantly raised the profile of global shark conservation.
The National Aquatic3 Wildlife Conservation Association and WildAid recently sponsored a month-long campaign to increase the awareness of aquatic wildlife protection.
Our reporter Yajie has the story.
Have you ever tasted shark-fin4 soup? If not, please don't.
Sharks are one of the endangered animals that WildAid is trying to protect.
WildAid is an international NGO whose mission is to end the illegal wildlife trade and raise awareness of the threats facing wildlife all over the world.
Steve Trend, President of WildAid, discusses the important role sharks play in the marine5 eco-environment.
"Sharks live in every ocean and every sea on our planet, and they represent the top predators6 in most of the seas and oceans. They are incredibly important to our marine security. If you get rid of the sharks, you can find unintended consequences where other species also disappear."
As predators at or near the top of marine food webs, sharks have helped maintain the balance of marine life in our oceans for the past 400 million years. Research indicates that the massive depletion7 of sharks has created a domino effect in our ocean ecosystems8.
Yet, up to 73 million sharks are killed every year to meet the increasing demand for shark-fin soup which has long been a popular entree9 because of its association with prestige and privilege in Asian cultures. It is regularly served at banquets, weddings and corporate10 events.
"Most of the sharks are being eaten by China. If you look at the Chinese economic development over the last 10 or 15 years, perhaps another 250 million relatively11 wealthy urban dwellers12 will come on line into the market. And even if each of them just eats shark-fin soup once a year, you can see how many sharks are taken out of the ocean."
The process of shark finning13 is as cruel as it is wasteful14. Captured at sea and hauled on deck on boats, the sharks are often still alive when their fins15 are hacked16 off. Because shark meat is not considered as valuable as shark fin, the maimed animals are tossed overboard to drown or bleed to death, with 98 percent of the shark going to waste.
With the support of celebrities like Chinese basketball star Yao Ming and Hollywood movie star Leonardo DiCaprio, WildAid has significantly raised the profile of global shark conservation.
This month, it has joined forces with China's Ministry17 of Agriculture to sponsor a month-long campaign across China to raise awareness of protecting aquatic wildlife.
"There are activities all cross China in aquariums18 where people are learning about marine conservation and aquatic conservation. For us, it's shark as well. If everyone shares an understanding and a similar view, you can win, you can move forward. We need action, and we need it soon."
It's interesting to note that there is one very simple and effective way to protect sharks-that is, to stop eating shark-fin soup.
When the buying stops, the killing19 can too.
For CRI, I'm Yajie.
1 awareness | |
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智 | |
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2 celebrities | |
n.(尤指娱乐界的)名人( celebrity的名词复数 );名流;名声;名誉 | |
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3 aquatic | |
adj.水生的,水栖的 | |
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4 fin | |
n.鳍;(飞机的)安定翼 | |
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5 marine | |
adj.海的;海生的;航海的;海事的;n.水兵 | |
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6 predators | |
n.食肉动物( predator的名词复数 );奴役他人者(尤指在财务或性关系方面) | |
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7 depletion | |
n.耗尽,枯竭 | |
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8 ecosystems | |
n.生态系统( ecosystem的名词复数 ) | |
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9 entree | |
n.入场权,进入权 | |
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10 corporate | |
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的 | |
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11 relatively | |
adv.比较...地,相对地 | |
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12 dwellers | |
n.居民,居住者( dweller的名词复数 ) | |
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13 finning | |
n.鱼鳍式划水(仰卧水面,两脚并拢,两手放身旁上下拍水使身体向头的方向移动) | |
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14 wasteful | |
adj.(造成)浪费的,挥霍的 | |
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15 fins | |
[医]散热片;鱼鳍;飞边;鸭掌 | |
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16 hacked | |
生气 | |
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17 ministry | |
n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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18 aquariums | |
n.养鱼缸,水族馆( aquarium的名词复数 ) | |
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19 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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