英语笑话听力+文本：能信任吗

【生词预览】

delight使愉快，spot发现，honor system诚信制度

笑话原文】

Can Be Trusting?

Everything about country customs delighted my neighbors who had moved to our small town from the city. Then one day they spotted¹ a sign, “Fresh Eggs for Sale,” at a roadside stand where payment was on the honor system.

“Why can’t everyone be this trusting?” they said as they put their money in a box and took a carton. When they got home and opened it, they found 11 eggs.


中文译文】

能信任吗？

我们的邻居刚从城市搬到我们这个小镇上来。一切有关农村习俗的事情都使他们感到高兴。有一天，他们看到路边小摊有一个牌子“出售新鲜鸡蛋”，是用那种传统的无人售货的方式。他们把钱放进一个盒子，拿到了一打鸡蛋，并且感慨地说：“为什么人们不能都这样信任别人呢？”回到家里，打开盒子，他们看到里面只有11个鸡蛋。

词汇讲解】

1.trusting容易相信的。the trusting nature of a small child幼儿轻信的天性。She’s not a trusting girl.她不是个轻易相信别人的人。

2.custom习俗。也可以指“顾客”：I shall withdraw my custom from that shop.我再也不去那家店铺买东西了。它还可以指“海关”：How long will it take us to pass the Customs？通过海关检查要花费我们多少时间？也可以作形容词用，是“定制的”的意思:custom shoes定做的鞋子

3.spot发现。spot a mistake发现错误；He was the first to spot the danger.他是第一个发觉险情的人。“使有污渍”：His trousers were spotted with mud.他的裤子上有泥渍。

4.payment付款／支付的款项。a cheque payment for rent支付房租的支票；payment in advance预付；payment in arrear²拖欠。When can I expect payment?什么时候可以付我钱？

5. honor system诚信制度，指出于信任而不加监督的制度，如学校的无监考考试制、监狱的无看守监禁制等等。Self-service stores must run on the honor system.自助商店必须采用无人监督的诚信制。

6.carton纸盒。a carton of cigarettes一条香烟；a carton of milk 一盒牛奶。也可以作动词，是“用纸盒装”的意思：cartoned dairy products盒装奶制品。

1 spotted   

adj.有斑点的，斑纹的，弄污了的

参考例句：

• The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
• Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。

2 arrear   

n.欠款

参考例句：

• He is six weeks in arrear with his rent.他已拖欠房租6周。
• The arts of medicine and surgery are somewhat in arrear in africa.医疗和外科手术在非洲稍微有些落后。