口腔临床英语对话 第14期:根尖切除术(2)

 　　Good. I'm not busy now, but I have to meet a friend in an hour and a half.

　　好，我现在不忙，但是我过了一个半小时要见一个朋友。

　　Will there be any side effects?

　　会有什么副作用吗？

　　There'll be a little bit of bleeding, but I'll put in some sutures (stitch) to control it.

　　会流一点血，但是，我会把它缝合就可以控制得住。

　　I'm sure that the bleeding won't be a problem.

　　流点血并不是什么问题。

　　There will probably be some soreness for a day or two.

　　头一两天也许会有些痛。

　　Aspirin¹ will take care of that. Your lip could also become swollen² for two or three days.

　　吃点阿斯必林就可以。

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　　None of the possible side effects should interfere³ with your normal activities

　　嘴唇也回肿上三两天。不会有什么副作用以至影响你的正常活动。

　　Is there anything that I should avoid?

　　有什么要避免的吗？

　　It would be a good idea to avoid vigorous exercise for a few days.

　　最好是在几天内都不做剧烈运动。

　　Miss Jones, please give me some topical anesthetic⁴ and a syringe.

　　琼司小姐， 请给我拿来局部麻药和注射器。

　　I'll apply a topical medication that will numb⁵ the surface of the gum.

　　我先把局部麻药涂上，可以使牙龈外层麻木，

　　It will lessen⁶ the discomfort⁷ of the injection.

　　打针时就不会那莫不舒服了。

　　I'll inject the anesthetic slowly so that it won't be too uncomfortable.

　　打针时我会慢慢打，这样才不会太过不舒服。

　　There, I hope that didn't bother you too much

　　怎样，我想不会太痛吧。

　　That's fine, Doctor.

　　还好。

　　Hand me a scalpel, Miss Jones. Thank you.

　　琼斯小姐，请拿来一把解刨刀。谢谢。

　　Miss Jones will use the aspirator to remove the saliva⁸ from your mouth.

　　琼斯小姐会给你用吸引器把你口腔中的唾液吸掉。

　　Is it that noisy instrument she's holding?

　　是不是他手里拿的那个嘈杂的器械？

　　Yes, it's just like a small vacuum cleaner.

　　是的， 很像一个小型真空吸尘器。

　　Miss Jones, give me a periosteal elevator.

　　琼斯小姐， 给我拿来一把骨膜起子。

　　Now take the mallet⁹ and tap lightly on this instrument. A little harder.

　　现在把木捶拿来，轻轻地在起子上敲敲。敲大力一些。

　　That's it. Give me a curette. Fine. I'll suture now. Was that uncomfortable?

　　对了。给我一把刮匙。好。我现在就给你缝上。会不舒服吗？

　　No, not at all, I feel fine. When should I come back, Doctor?

　　不，一点也不，我觉得很好。医生，下次什么时候回来？

　　Come at the same time the day after tomorrow.

　　后天同一个时间回来吧，

　　I'll remove the sutures then. It will only take a few minutes.

　　那时我给你拆线。只要几分钟就行了。

　　How much do I owe you, Doctor?

　　医生，该付多少钱？

　　Miss Jones will take care of it.

　　琼斯小姐管收钱。

　　Rinse¹⁰ the sutured area with warm water after each meal.

　　每次吃了饭之后用温水漱洗缝合的地方。

　　Don't begin rinsing¹¹ until tomorrow.

　　明天开始才可以漱洗。

　　If you rinse too soon, it could prolong the bleeding.

　　假如你太早漱洗的话，就会使出血的时间长些。

1 aspirin   

n.阿司匹林

参考例句：

• The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
• She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店，买了些阿司匹林。

2 swollen   

adj.肿大的，水涨的；v.使变大，肿胀

参考例句：

• Her legs had got swollen from standing up all day.因为整天站着，她的双腿已经肿了。
• A mosquito had bitten her and her arm had swollen up.蚊子叮了她，她的手臂肿起来了。

3 interfere   

v.(in)干涉，干预；(with)妨碍，打扰

参考例句：

• If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话，可能弊多利少。
• When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件，棘手的事情就来了。

4 anesthetic   

n.麻醉剂，麻药；adj.麻醉的，失去知觉的

参考例句：

• He was given a general anesthetic.他被全身麻醉。
• He was still under the influence of the anesthetic.他仍处在麻醉状态。

5 numb   

adj.麻木的，失去感觉的；v.使麻木

参考例句：

• His fingers were numb with cold.他的手冻得发麻。
• Numb with cold,we urged the weary horses forward.我们冻得发僵，催着疲惫的马继续往前走。

6 lessen   

vt.减少，减轻；缩小

参考例句：

• Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
• They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。

7 discomfort   

n.不舒服，不安，难过，困难，不方便

参考例句：

• One has to bear a little discomfort while travelling.旅行中总要忍受一点不便。
• She turned red with discomfort when the teacher spoke.老师讲话时她不好意思地红着脸。

8 saliva   

n.唾液，口水

参考例句：

• He wiped a dribble of saliva from his chin.他擦掉了下巴上的几滴口水。
• Saliva dribbled from the baby's mouth.唾液从婴儿的嘴里流了出来。

9 mallet   

n.槌棒

参考例句：

• He hit the peg mightily on the top with a mallet.他用木槌猛敲木栓顶。
• The chairman rapped on the table twice with his mallet.主席用他的小木槌在桌上重敲了两下。

10 rinse   

v.用清水漂洗，用清水冲洗

参考例句：

• Give the cup a rinse.冲洗一下杯子。
• Don't just rinse the bottles. Wash them out carefully.别只涮涮瓶子，要仔细地洗洗里面。

11 rinsing   

n.清水，残渣v.漂洗( rinse的现在分词 )；冲洗；用清水漂洗掉（肥皂泡等）；（用清水）冲掉

参考例句：

• Pablo made a swishing noise rinsing wine in his mouth. 巴勃罗用酒漱着口，发出咕噜噜噜的声音。 来自辞典例句
• The absorption of many molecular layers could be reestablished by rinsing the foils with tap water. 多分子层的吸附作用可用自来水淋洗金属箔而重新实现。 来自辞典例句