密歇根新闻广播 与Robert James Russell一起探寻旧西部

Ann Arbor¹ author Robert James Russell is celebrating the release of his newest book, Mesilla, this week.

Mesilla is a Western that follows Everett Root, a wounded Civil War deserter haunted by his past, into 1863 New Mexico Territory.

Root is being pursued through the desert and can't stop to remove the bullet from his leg, but he is driven forward to the town of Mesilla by the hope of redemption.

"The idea that he could possibly start over and be atoned² for his sins is so strong that it's pushing him on," Russell says.

Russell says he's always been drawn³ to Westerns as a genre⁴.

"They're so uniquely American," he says. "My writing tends to deal a lot with landscape, and to me there is no other genre that deals with landscape the way Westerns do. Film, TV, books, you name it."

He considers Mesilla to be a revisionist Western, distinct from the classic style of Western, which he says tended to take a more shallow approach to story and character development.

"Pre-1960s I think the Westerns were good. They were good, but I think they made cartoonish characters out of native peoples and women and, you know, the bad guys always wore black and the good guys always wore white, and it was very easy to tell who to root for," Russell tells us.

"And then in the '60s it changed, and people realized that there is a lot of gray area with people, and you start having the rise of the anti-hero, which is much more fascinating to write and read and view I think."

Russell says Westerns represent a fundamental understanding of humanity, and speak to our need to tame the wilderness⁵ and find our place alongside nature.

Looking to Mesilla for an example, he explains that New Mexico is just as much a character as Root. Root is pushing through the desert trying to survive, but New Mexico is constantly pushing back, "pushing him down, so to speak."

"Talking about our relation to nature and our place in the world, I think Westerns do it better than anything else," he says. "I think Westerns could help remind us that there's a whole world out there (and) that we're not necessarily meant to tame the world but we can live in harmony with the world."

Russell says he looks forward to writing about and exploring the West further, and wants to do so through different perspectives.

"It wasn't a great time for native peoples, it wasn't a great time for women, but they still deserve their own point of view. They deserve their own stories. And I think having more of that is incredibly necessary."

Robert James Russell will be at Literati in Ann Arbor on September 25 to launch Mesilla.

Information about the event can be found here, and you can learn more about Russell and his work on his website.

1 arbor   

n.凉亭；树木

参考例句：

• They sat in the arbor and chatted over tea.他们坐在凉亭里，边喝茶边聊天。
• You may have heard of Arbor Day at school.你可能在学校里听过植树节。

2 atoned   

v.补偿，赎（罪）( atone的过去式和过去分词 )；补偿，弥补，赎回

参考例句：

• He atoned for his sin with life. 他以生命赎罪。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• She had atoned for everything by the sacrifice she had made of her life. 她用牺牲生命来抵偿了一切。 来自辞典例句

3 drawn   

v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的

参考例句：

• All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
• Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。

4 genre   

n.(文学、艺术等的)类型，体裁，风格

参考例句：

• My favorite music genre is blues.我最喜欢的音乐种类是布鲁斯音乐。
• Superficially,this Shakespeare's work seems to fit into the same genre.从表面上看， 莎士比亚的这个剧本似乎属于同一类型。

5 wilderness   

n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等，荒漠

参考例句：

• She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
• Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。