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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
It was supposed to be a day of fun at AJ's Family Fun Center near Grand Rapids in 2015. Rachel Gibbs wore a scarf on the cool August day. Staff at AJ's made no mention of the potentially dangerous item as Gibbs and her youngest son loaded into a go-kart and zipped off. During the ride, Gibbs' scarf got caught in one of the go-kart's axles, snapping her windpipe.
The injury left Gibbs severely1 brain-damaged. Today she is in a long-term care center outside of London, United Kingdon, less than an hour from where her husband and two sons live.
Gibbs' sister, Corri Sandwick, has become an advocate for stricter safety laws at amusement parks in the wake of her family's tragedy.
Sandwick was at AJ's that day and remembers several troubling aspects of the park's safety protocols2. She says there was no emergency phone, automated3 external defibrillator, or first-aid kit4 near the go-kart track.
When Gibbs' husband Luke called emergency services from his British cellphone, the staff couldn't remember the address of the facility.
As she looked into amusement park regulations after her sister's accident, Sandwick learned that the state agency responsible for overseeing amusement parks does not inspect operators' safety procedures, despite a reference to safety recommendations in the state's Carnival5-Amusement Safety Act.
One reason: The department simply doesn't have the funding to inspect for safety standards.
There's not enough fee generation within the permitting process to actually check that safety standards are in place at amusement parks, Sandwick said. The main thing that they're going out to inspect is the mechanical equipment.
Sandwick has worked with Michigan State Representative Thomas Albert (R-District 86) to address these gaps in safety procedures. Rep. Albert said he favors a voluntary approach to safety procedures, something similar to the Carolina Star Program, which recognizes workplaces and facilities that meet certain safety requirements.
We don't want to come down with a heavy hand and over-regulate and basically prohibit these businesses from being able to offer a good time for families to go to in the summer, Albert said.
Stateside reached out to the Department of Licensing6 and Regulatory Affairs with specific claims about the department's oversight7 of carnivals8 and amusement parks in Michigan.
LARA confirmed that as the administrator9 of the Carnival-Amusement Safety Act, the department permits and inspects individual amusement park rides. They do not license10 amusement park operators, and they do not inspect amusement park safety procedures.
Regarding funding, LARA wrote that the revenue it generates from permitting and inspection11 is "insufficient12 for the administration of the Carnival Safety Amusement Act."
As a result, LARA would not recommend support for any future legislation that would increase oversight without an accompanying increase in revenue generated by permitting and inspection.
1 severely | |
adv.严格地;严厉地;非常恶劣地 | |
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2 protocols | |
n.礼仪( protocol的名词复数 );(外交条约的)草案;(数据传递的)协议;科学实验报告(或计划) | |
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3 automated | |
a.自动化的 | |
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4 kit | |
n.用具包,成套工具;随身携带物 | |
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5 carnival | |
n.嘉年华会,狂欢,狂欢节,巡回表演 | |
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6 licensing | |
v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的现在分词 ) | |
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7 oversight | |
n.勘漏,失察,疏忽 | |
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8 carnivals | |
狂欢节( carnival的名词复数 ); 嘉年华会; 激动人心的事物的组合; 五彩缤纷的颜色组合 | |
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9 administrator | |
n.经营管理者,行政官员 | |
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10 license | |
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许 | |
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11 inspection | |
n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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12 insufficient | |
adj.(for,of)不足的,不够的 | |
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