-
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Spring is in the air. And so are those dang insects, hungry for a blood meal. The victim can wind up with a bunch of bites, red and itchy. So what drugs can quench2 that itch1? Maybe none, according to a study in the Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin.
Researchers reviewed the literature on a variety of treatments. Topical antihistamines3? Generally not recommended. They’re only marginally effective and shouldn't be used for longer than three days.
Oral analgesics4 like ibuprofen are sometimes recommended, but the scientists say there’s no evidence supporting that. Topical anesthetics such as lidocaine are only marginally effective and can sensitize the skin—meaning the itching5 could ultimately get worse.
And common topical steroids like hydrocortisone? The problem here is that they’re not supposed to be used on broken skin. And if you’ve been scratching, that skin may already be broken.
点击收听单词发音
1 itch | |
n.痒,渴望,疥癣;vi.发痒,渴望 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2 quench | |
vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3 antihistamines | |
n.抗组织胺药( antihistamine的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4 analgesics | |
n.止痛剂,镇痛剂( analgesic的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5 itching | |
adj.贪得的,痒的,渴望的v.发痒( itch的现在分词 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6 tamp | |
v.捣实,砸实 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7 numb | |
adj.麻木的,失去感觉的;v.使麻木 | |
参考例句: |
|
|