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科学美国人60秒 SSS 2013-09-24

时间:2013-11-25 05:31来源:互联网 提供网友:gmeng   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 Cerumenis a lovely word especially considering that is means earwax.And we're nothingonly species that produces the stuff.Some whales built up waxes along withlipids and charaten protein into what's called earplugs.And now researchers nowknow that examining this plugs tells them about whale's lifetime exposure topollution.Alternating layers of dark and light in the plugs correlate toseasons of feeding migration1.So the plugs have been used to determine a whale'sage,think tree rings.In the lasted study scientist analysed an earplug from anendangered blue well killed by a ship in California.They found that levels ofstress hormones2 doubled of the whale's life.They also found evidence that thewhale has been exposed to pesticide3 such as DDT with the highest levels turnsthe whale's first six month of life.Whale was likely exposed to the pesticidesin its mother's milk.They also found a couple of peeks4 of exposure tomercury.The study is in the proceedings5 of the national academy ofsciences.Future earplug should offer additional clues of whale lives,so look for researchers to get new attention to leviathan cerement.


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1 migration mDpxj     
n.迁移,移居,(鸟类等的)迁徙
参考例句:
  • Swallows begin their migration south in autumn.燕子在秋季开始向南方迁移。
  • He described the vernal migration of birds in detail.他详细地描述了鸟的春季移居。
2 hormones hormones     
n. 荷尔蒙,激素 名词hormone的复数形式
参考例句:
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body. 这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
  • The adrenals produce a large per cent of a man's sex hormones. 肾上腺分泌人体的大部分性激素。
3 pesticide OMlxV     
n.杀虫剂,农药
参考例句:
  • The pesticide was spread over the vegetable plot.菜田里撒上了农药。
  • This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields.这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。
4 peeks 3f9c50d3888c717682e3aa2241833448     
n.偷看,窥视( peek的名词复数 )v.很快地看( peek的第三人称单数 );偷看;窥视;微露出
参考例句:
  • A freckle-face blenny peeks from its reef burrow in the Solomon Islands. 奇特的海生物图片画廊。一只斑点面容粘鱼窥视从它的暗礁穴在所罗门群岛。 来自互联网
  • She peeks at her neighbor from the curtain. 她从窗帘后面窥视她的邻居。 来自互联网
5 proceedings Wk2zvX     
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
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TAG标签:   美国科学60秒  英语听力
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