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美国科学60秒 SSS 2015-01-12

时间:2015-03-25 03:14来源:互联网 提供网友:gmeng   字体: [ ]
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 This is Scientific American - 60 seconds Science. I'm Synthia Graver. Got a minute. It's obivious that say turning the lights off saves money, but being reminded that using less energy saves money may not be the most effective way to motivate consumer efficiency. Instead signing environmental and health benefits appears to be an even big influence. That's according to a study in the percedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Air-pollution from coal and natural gas plants has demonstrated impact on Childhood asthma1 and cancer. But that point has not been well communicated as a part of conservation effort. So the scientists monitored 118 Los Angelas apartments. The residents received access to real-timing information on household energy consumption down to the level of individual appliances. For slightly more than 3 months half of the households receieved weekly updates comparing their energy use to their most energy efficient neighbors along with their related cost savings2. The other group received weekly messages about the emissions3 and pollution they generated and the resulting health impacts. The cost-savings groups did not change their behaviour significantly. But the group that received the health and environmental information reduced consumption by 8% compared to the control. And in household with children the effect was even stronger. They reduced their use by a warping4 19%. Reseaches are showed that behavioral changes alone could lead to a 20% reduction in energy consumption, reducing carbon emissions by some 123 million metric tons each year. Seems like it could be possible to mournt a major conservation effort base on a right regular reminds. Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American - 60 seconds science. I'm Synthia Graver.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 asthma WvezQ     
n.气喘病,哮喘病
参考例句:
  • I think he's having an asthma attack.我想他现在是哮喘病发作了。
  • Its presence in allergic asthma is well known.它在过敏性气喘中的存在是大家很熟悉的。
2 savings ZjbzGu     
n.存款,储蓄
参考例句:
  • I can't afford the vacation,for it would eat up my savings.我度不起假,那样会把我的积蓄用光的。
  • By this time he had used up all his savings.到这时,他的存款已全部用完。
3 emissions 1a87f8769eb755734e056efecb5e2da9     
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
参考例句:
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
4 warping d26fea1f666f50ab33e246806ed4829b     
n.翘面,扭曲,变形v.弄弯,变歪( warp的现在分词 );使(行为等)不合情理,使乖戾,
参考例句:
  • Tilting, warping, and changes in elevation can seriously affect canals and shoreline facilities of various kinks. 倾斜、翘曲和高程变化可以严重地影响水渠和各种岸边设备。 来自辞典例句
  • A warping, bending, or cracking, as that by excessive force. 翘曲,弯曲,裂开:翘曲、弯曲或裂开,如过强的外力引起。 来自互联网
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TAG标签:   美国60秒科学  SSS  英语听力
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