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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Chimpanzees.They are much like us, genetically1 and atomically, and as it turns out, cocktail2 logically. Because we finally have solid evidence that chims drink alcohol. So say researchers who observed wild chimpanzees throw back fermented4 tree sap. The findings are served up in Royal Society Journal Open Science. Some biologists think the reason we humans like adult beverages5 is because our primate6 ancestors were partial to super-ripe friuts, which are high in calories and often in ethanol. But there is one big problem with this so-called drunken monkey hypothesis. Apes had not really been seen downing alchohol in the wild, that is until now. The researchers who are studying chimps7 in bars of West Africa. In this region, people tap palm trees and allow the collected sap to ferment3 in small plastic containers which they cover with leaves to prevent contamination. It turns out, for chimps who hank a houge, the leaves are like the straw and banana deckery. The apes take the leaves, crumple8 them up, dip them in the sap and then suck them dry. The drinkers were mostly male, shockingly, accounting9 for thirty-four of the fifty-one balts of boozing observed. And they'd consume a couple of liters of the fermented brew10 each time they bellied11 up to the bar, I mean, tree. Whether chimps are simply taking advantages of an easily-acquired calory-rich liquid, or they especially enjoy the sap's sweet flavor, or intoxicating12 effect, is not known. But the question call for another round of research.
1 genetically | |
adv.遗传上 | |
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2 cocktail | |
n.鸡尾酒;餐前开胃小吃;混合物 | |
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3 ferment | |
vt.使发酵;n./vt.(使)激动,(使)动乱 | |
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4 fermented | |
v.(使)发酵( ferment的过去式和过去分词 );(使)激动;骚动;骚扰 | |
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5 beverages | |
n.饮料( beverage的名词复数 ) | |
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6 primate | |
n.灵长类(目)动物,首席主教;adj.首要的 | |
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7 chimps | |
(非洲)黑猩猩( chimp的名词复数 ) | |
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8 crumple | |
v.把...弄皱,满是皱痕,压碎,崩溃 | |
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9 accounting | |
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表 | |
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10 brew | |
v.酿造,调制 | |
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11 bellied | |
adj.有腹的,大肚子的 | |
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12 intoxicating | |
a. 醉人的,使人兴奋的 | |
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