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万花筒 2012-10-03&10-07 怎样改掉孩子挖鼻孔、吮手指的坏习惯?

时间:2013-09-17 07:23来源:互联网 提供网友:gmeng   字体: [ ]
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 This morning on parenting today. How to break kid's bad habits from thumb sucking to nail biting. Paeditrician Lisser Thorsont has some explanations and solutions for parents. Dr. Thorston, Good morning. 

Good morning.
So, how do kids develop these bad habits in the first place. 
Well, a lot of its are just natural, like thumb sucking. Very natural, babies do it in the womb and they do it when they come out, because thumb sucking is really soothing1 and feels good, and helps babies comfort themselves,in fact, babies suck their thumbs tend to comfort themselves more easily than those who don't suck. 
It's very true , my oldest did that, and it comforted him right way. Oh, let's get to these five behaviour issues. A lot of parents complain about that they have to break their kids from these habits. And the first one is biting. And a lot of parents complaint about these. Why do toddlers even go there, why do they bite in the first place. 
So common, and they tend to do between ages about 18 months and 3 years when they're just developing language, and they don't know how to express themselves. So a lot of time they would bite to say ' Hey, I was using that toy' or ' I'm not ready to go' or something like that. They don't communicate well. 
So, it's a frustration2 that is not necessarily,something they come from teething. 
Right, and it's important for parents to know that it doesn't signal some awful behaviour problem in the future,although it is really devastating3 when your kid is a biter, and really annoying you when your kid gets bitten. 
Well, I like, we have a couple of our parents responded to that on our Facebook page. Christian4 wrote: My daughter started biting us, and we bit her back, she quit really quickly because she didn't  want to be bitten. Is this the right way to handle this? 
Well, I guess it work for her. (yeah) but in general, it can backfire because some kids, well, say, mommy bites, it must be ok. So, you gotta be careful, the best way to do this is to try to figure out if there's a pattern to the biting. If you can sort of predict when your child might do it. And also, if they do bite the child, to point out for them, that hurts. We can not bite people. And you're hurting someone, and then allow the child to involve themselves in confronting5 the other child, putting a Band-Aid on if it's necessary or whatever. 
OK. Thumb sucking is next. And you know. I think some people who as you said, what's so bad about it, that's a self-soothing, let them go ahead and do it,But is there a problem with thumb-sucking as they grow older. I mean, obviously, not anyone 20 year old thumb sucking. 
Well, that's for sure. And you can cause a dental problem, so you really don't want your child sucking their thumb too long once the teeth's coming in. Um, it's a natural habit but if it becomes a bad habit, sometimes other children will get them to stop,cause they may mention that hey you're sucking your thumb.  But usually, it becomes sort of mindless thing for a lot of kids. So, if you just remind them, you're sucking your thumb. Then they can take their thumbs out, some kids need substitute like a blanket, or stuff animal, sometimes, you can substitute that,they will stop. 
Ok, Toya on Facebook page told us: My youngest three sons suck their thumbs.  so we took athletic6 tape and wrap their thumbs and they stop. Is that possibly a solution or you know, some sort of way that prevents them or at least make them think about it. 
Yeah, that's what it does. So, when they put thumb in their mouth, oh, I gotta that athletic tape in, then pull them out. So, that's one way we'd tried. 
Ok, next one is nose-picking, very embarrassing, I knew my four-year-old went through a face while he was testing me on this one. So, what do you recommend parents do. 
Nose-picking are super common. Next time you're in your car, the guy next to you, he might be doing this in his car. (hahaha) Very common, hehehe.. it's because(sadly, they want to grow it) that's right, some don't. The kids feel like there're something up there. Kids who are  allergy tend to pick their noses a lot more than others because they have a lot of mucus in there. Nose they dries out , so think to keep your kid hydrate this one way. Teach them to use a tissue, to carry a tissue with them, blow their nose frequently. And you just can not get them to stop, tell them there's a place for. It's in the bathroom. And wash their hands so they're not passing germs from their nose to other people. 
OK, cracking knuckles7 that's a bad habit as well. What is, first of all, what is the sound, where's coming from. 
There's gas in your joints8. And that gas builds up. and some people notice it more than others. And so they crack their knuckles,cause they feel like loosing them out. (Right)
How do you break this habit. 
Well, you know, you just gotta ask people to stop. You know, this is annoying. It's not so annoying to cracker9, but it's cracky. You can believe me ,you know what I mean. 
Very pleasing, I like doing it. 
So, again. This is something that you say, there's a place for that. Please do that in your room by yourself, or something like that, but it can be really annoying to the people around you. 
All right, Dr.Lisa. Thorston, great tips. Thanks so much.

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 soothing soothing     
adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的
参考例句:
  • Put on some nice soothing music.播放一些柔和舒缓的音乐。
  • His casual, relaxed manner was very soothing.他随意而放松的举动让人很快便平静下来。
2 frustration 4hTxj     
n.挫折,失败,失效,落空
参考例句:
  • He had to fight back tears of frustration.他不得不强忍住失意的泪水。
  • He beat his hands on the steering wheel in frustration.他沮丧地用手打了几下方向盘。
3 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
4 Christian KVByl     
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
参考例句:
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
5 confronting 180368293bba6599994dc5ee4b38c22f     
面对( confront的现在分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
参考例句:
  • the economic problems confronting the country 这个国家所面临的经济问题
  • Confronting great hardships, the surveyors never knocked under. 在巨大的艰难困苦面前,那些勘探人员从未屈服过。
6 athletic sOPy8     
adj.擅长运动的,强健的;活跃的,体格健壮的
参考例句:
  • This area has been marked off for athletic practice.这块地方被划出来供体育训练之用。
  • He is an athletic star.他是一个运动明星。
7 knuckles c726698620762d88f738be4a294fae79     
n.(指人)指关节( knuckle的名词复数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝v.(指人)指关节( knuckle的第三人称单数 );(指动物)膝关节,踝
参考例句:
  • He gripped the wheel until his knuckles whitened. 他紧紧握住方向盘,握得指关节都变白了。
  • Her thin hands were twisted by swollen knuckles. 她那双纤手因肿大的指关节而变了形。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 joints d97dcffd67eca7255ca514e4084b746e     
接头( joint的名词复数 ); 关节; 公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所) (非正式); 一块烤肉 (英式英语)
参考例句:
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on gas mains. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在煤气的总管道上了。
  • Expansion joints of various kinds are fitted on steam pipes. 各种各样的伸缩接头被安装在蒸气管道上了。
9 cracker svCz5a     
n.(无甜味的)薄脆饼干
参考例句:
  • Buy me some peanuts and cracker.给我买一些花生和饼干。
  • There was a cracker beside every place at the table.桌上每个位置旁都有彩包爆竹。
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