新东方英语900句开口篇19

1901
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
I have done sth.
I had done sth.

1902
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
Have you ever been to Britain?
你去过英国吗？

1903
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
I have been to London twice.
我去过英国两次。

once
twice
three times
four times
many times
He has gone to London. 他去了伦敦。
He has been to London. 他去过伦敦。

1904
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
Have you sent the postcard to your uncle?
你把明信片寄给你叔叔了吗？

Christmas card
New Year card
Spring Festival card

1905
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
I told Maggie to send it for me.
我告诉Maggie帮我寄过去了。

1906
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
Haven‘t I told you that the address to the letter might be wrong?
我难道没告诉过你信的地址可能有错吗？

address n. 地址
May I have your address?
address v. 演讲
address the audience = make a speech

1907
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
Peter had thought a lot about quitting before he did it.
Peter辞职前考虑了很久。

1908
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
He had become an Olympic champion by the age of twenty.
他二十岁就已经是世界冠军了。

China is going to host the 2008 Olympic Games.
Beijing is going to host the 2008 Olympic Games.
残奥会 Special Olympic Games
冬奥会 Winter Olympic Games
champion 冠军
championship 锦标赛
runner up 亚军

1909
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
Beijing successfully¹ won the bid² for the 2008 Olympic Games.
北京成功获得2008年奥运会的主办权。

Beijing is biding³ for the...
Guangzhou is biding for the 2010 Asian Games.
Beijing won the bid for the 2008 Olympic Games.

1910
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
It had tried eight years before but failed.
八年前它尝试过，但没有成功。

1911
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
I should have checked it.
我真应该检查一下。

should have done sth. 后悔

1912
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
You might have heard that Dustin was dismissed⁴.
你可能听说了吧，Dustin被开除了。

might have done sth. 推测
You are dismissed. = You are fired. = You are laid off.
You might have heard Jenny was promoted⁵ again.

1913
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
You must have gotten the news that the postage⁶ is going to be raised.
您一定知道邮资上调的消息了。

must have done 肯定推测
You must have forgotten to lock the door.
postage paid 邮资已付

1914
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
Having successfully concluded⁷ their project, Melissa is spending her holiday in Singapore.
Melissa完成了项目，现在正在新加坡度假。

Having won the prize, people went to the bar to celebrate.

1915
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
完成时时间状语
before
before he did it
by
by the age of
by 2000

1916
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
He has been watching TV for two hours.
他已经连着看了两个小时电视了。

before
by
for
I have lived here for 20 years.

1917
Lesson Nineteen Finished Activities 完成时
应用
BEAST: That hurts!
BELLE⁸: If you'd hold still, it wouldn't hurt as much.
BEAST: Well if you hadn't run away, this wouldn't have
happened!
BELLE: Well if you hadn't frightened me, I wouldn't have
run away!
BEAST: Well you shouldn't have been in the West Wing!

1 successfully   

adv.圆满地；顺利地；成功地

参考例句：

• The meeting passed off successfully.会议开得很成功。
• At last we successfully put through the business deal.最终我们成功地完成了这桩交易。

2 bid   

n.出价；投标；vt./vi.（拍卖时）喊（价）；投标

参考例句：

• How much do you bid?你出多少钱？
• I bid 1000 dollars for that picture.我对那幅画出价1000美元。

3 biding   

v.等待，停留( bide的现在分词 )；居住；（过去式用bided）等待；面临

参考例句：

• He was biding his time. 他正在等待时机。 来自辞典例句
• Applications:used in carbide alloy, diamond tools, biding admixture, high-temperature alloy, rechargeable cell. 用作硬质合金，磁性材料，金刚石工具，高温合金，可充电池等。 来自互联网

4 dismissed   

v.解雇( dismiss的过去式和过去分词 )；（使击球员或球队）退场；使退去；驳回

参考例句：

• Vegetarians are no longer dismissed as cranks. 素食者不再被视为有怪癖的人。
• He was dismissed for incompetence. 他因不称职而被解雇。

5 promoted   

adj. 升迁的 动词promote的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• They overestimated his ability when they promoted him. 他们提拔他的时候高估了他的能力。
• I'm happy to inform you that you have been promoted to captain. 我很高兴地告诉你，你已被提升为上尉了。

6 postage   

n.邮费，邮资

参考例句：

• This dictionary is 100 yuan,postage included.这本词典连邮费共100元。
• All letters must be stamped with the correct postage.任何信件都应该按所需邮资贴邮票。

7 concluded   

结束( conclude的过去式和过去分词 )； 得出结论； 断定； 推断出

参考例句：

• The report concluded that no substantive changes were necessary. 报告的结论是，无须作任何重大变更。
• He discussed business and concluded transactions with us on the spot. 他与我们谈判业务并当场成交。

8 belle   

n.靓女

参考例句：

• She was the belle of her Sunday School class.在主日学校她是她们班的班花。
• She was the belle of the ball.她是那个舞会中的美女。