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新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册 Unit 10a

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  New Words    10A
★  handicap n.   1. [C] a disadvantage that prevents sb. from doing sth. well 障碍;不利条件
@      2. [C] a disability of the body or mind 残疾;缺陷
@  authority n.   1. [U] the power to make decisions or tell people what to do 权力;权威;威信
@      2. (the ~ties) the people or organizations that are in charge of a country or area 当局;官方
@   misdoing n.   [C] a wrong act; a mistake 错事;失误
@
★  drawback n.   [C] a disadvantage 缺点;不足
★  invariably ad.   always 总是;始终
★  clarity n.   [U] clearness, esp. the quality of being easy to understand 清晰;清楚;易懂
@   expertly ad.   very skillfully 熟练地
@  cruise vi.   1. do sth. well and easily 轻松做到
@      2. sail in a ship for pleasure 乘船巡游
@  practically ad.   almost 几乎,差不多
@  slam v.   1. hit or attack sb. or sth. with a lot of force 使劲打;猛击
@      2. shut a door, etc. with a loud noise 把...砰地关上
@  percentage n.   [C, U] an amount stated as if it is part of a whole which is 100 百分比,百分率
★  dread1 vt.   feel afraid or worried about sth. 害怕;担心
@   n.   [sing. U] fear of sth. bad that might happen 害怕;畏惧
intensity2 n.   [U] a very strong level of thought or attention 强烈;强度
@  craft n.   1. [C, U] the skill needed for doing sth. well 技巧
@      2. [C] a traditional way of making things by hand 手工艺
@  rocket n.   [C] 火箭
@  spacecraft n.   [C](pl. spacecraft) a vehicle that travels in space 太空船;宇宙飞船
@  extension n.   [C] sth. that develops from a particular custom, activity, idea, etc. 扩展;发展
@  altitude n.   [C] the height above sea level 海拔高度
@  harness vt.   control and use a natural force to do sth. 治理;利用
@  solar a.   using the power of the sun's heat and light 太阳的
@  orbit n.   [C] the path taken by an object moving along a larger object in space 轨道
@  bureau n.   [C] a government department or a part of it 局;司;署
gulf3 n.   [C] a large area of sea partly enclosed by land 海湾
streak4 n.   1. [C] (a ~ of) a series of 一系列
@      2. [C] a part of one's character that is different from the rest of their character 个性;特征
▲  stammer5 v.   speak or say sth. with a lot of pauses and repeated sounds 口吃;结结巴巴地说
@  dynamic a.   full of energy, new ideas, and determination 充满活力的;精力充沛的
@  universe n.   [sing.] space and everything that exists in it 宇宙;世界
@  broaden v.   make or become broader (使)变宽;(使)扩大
@  suicide n.   [C, U] the act of killing6 oneself 自杀
@  impose vt.   force sb. to accept sth. or have the same opinion, belief, etc. 强加于
@   imposing7 a.   large and impressive 给人印象深刻的;壮观的
specimen8 n.   1. [C] a particular type of person 某一类人
@      2. [C] a small amount or piece of sth. that can be tested or examined 标本;样本
@   undersized a.   smaller than usual; too small 小于一般尺寸的;偏小的
@  tension n.   1. [C, U] the feeling caused by a lack of trust between people, countries, etc. 紧张关系;紧张局势
@      2. [U] the feeling of being nervous and worried 紧张;焦虑
Phrases and Expressions
@  be free with   be generous with sth.  慷慨使用
@  take to   begin to like sb. or sth.  喜欢上
@  cruise through   achieve success easily in a race, game, or competition  (比赛中)轻松取胜
@  by word of mouth   by speaking and not by writing  口头地
@  keep sb. up to date with sth.   inform sb. of all the most recent news and changes in a situation  使某人知道有关某事的最新消息
@  dawn on/upon   realize sth. for the first time  开始明白;醒悟
@  to the memory of   in honor of sb. who has died  纪念(某人)
Proper Names
@  John Bullyer   约翰·布雷尔(人名)
@  Carrie   卡丽(人名)
@  Gloucestershire   (英国)格洛斯特郡
@  Persian Gulf   波斯湾
@  Caroline Lacey   卡罗琳·莱西(人名)
@  Robert Taylor   罗伯特·泰勒(1911-1969,美国演员)
@  Churchill   丘吉尔(文中指 Winston Churchill, 1874-1965,英国前首相)


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 dread Ekpz8     
vt.担忧,忧虑;惧怕,不敢;n.担忧,畏惧
参考例句:
  • We all dread to think what will happen if the company closes.我们都不敢去想一旦公司关门我们该怎么办。
  • Her heart was relieved of its blankest dread.她极度恐惧的心理消除了。
2 intensity 45Ixd     
n.强烈,剧烈;强度;烈度
参考例句:
  • I didn't realize the intensity of people's feelings on this issue.我没有意识到这一问题能引起群情激奋。
  • The strike is growing in intensity.罢工日益加剧。
3 gulf 1e0xp     
n.海湾;深渊,鸿沟;分歧,隔阂
参考例句:
  • The gulf between the two leaders cannot be bridged.两位领导人之间的鸿沟难以跨越。
  • There is a gulf between the two cities.这两座城市间有个海湾。
4 streak UGgzL     
n.条理,斑纹,倾向,少许,痕迹;v.加条纹,变成条纹,奔驰,快速移动
参考例句:
  • The Indians used to streak their faces with paint.印第安人过去常用颜料在脸上涂条纹。
  • Why did you streak the tree?你为什么在树上刻条纹?
5 stammer duMwo     
n.结巴,口吃;v.结结巴巴地说
参考例句:
  • He's got a bad stammer.他口吃非常严重。
  • We must not try to play off the boy troubled with a stammer.我们不可以取笑这个有口吃病的男孩。
6 killing kpBziQ     
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财
参考例句:
  • Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
  • Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。
7 imposing 8q9zcB     
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的
参考例句:
  • The fortress is an imposing building.这座城堡是一座宏伟的建筑。
  • He has lost his imposing appearance.他已失去堂堂仪表。
8 specimen Xvtwm     
n.样本,标本
参考例句:
  • You'll need tweezers to hold up the specimen.你要用镊子来夹这标本。
  • This specimen is richly variegated in colour.这件标本上有很多颜色。
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