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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
在所有的竞赛里，你是否是赢家？
Rob: Hello I’m Rob. Welcome to 6 Minute English. I’m joined today by Neil. Hello
Neil.
Neil: Hello Rob.
Rob: Now Neil, I have a question for you – do you think you are a winner?
Neil: You mean someone who has a lot of success in everything?
Rob: Well, not exactly – I'm just talking about competitions – do you have a lot of
success or luck in winning them?
Neil: Competitions? No, not at all. I don't think I've ever won a competition.
Rob: Ah, bad luck. That means you're not a 'comper'. That's an informal name for
someone who takes part in – or enters – competitions on an almost semiprofessional
basis. They spend a lot of time trying to win something.
Neil: You mean winning prizes – or free gifts.
Rob: I do. And Neil, you could win a prize if you can correctly answer today's
question. So, are you ready?
Neil: I'm ready.
Rob: Well, a lottery1 is one kind of competition where the prize is money. The
biggest cash prizes can be won in the USA – but do you know what the
biggest ever cash prize to be paid in America is? Is it:
a) $590 million
b) $890 million
c) $1 billion
Neil: Well, things tend to be big in America, so I'm going to go for c) $1 billion
dollars.
Rob: I'd like to win that. We’ll find out if you are right or wrong later on. So let’s
talk more about 'compers' – people who regularly take part in competitions.
We could say they are hooked on – meaning addicted2 to – taking part.
Neil: Yes, the lure3 – or attractiveness – of winning big prizes means these people
just can't stop answering quiz questions, writing slogans and captions4 or
solving puzzles.
6 Minute English ©British Broadcasting Corporation 2014
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Rob: Some people go to great lengths – or put a lot of effort into winning
something – even if it's just a box of chocolates or a coffee mug. It's just the
excitement of winning.
Neil: But sometimes there are big prizes to win – a new car, a speedboat or a
holiday of a lifetime. The only problem is that these prizes are either not easy
to win or there are millions of people trying to win them.
Rob: I've certainly never won anything as fantastic as that – but one man who has
had plenty of good luck is Martin Dove, who is a retired5 lecturer and an
expert 'comper'.
Neil: He certainly is. He's won a yacht, a racehorse and lots of smaller prizes too.
Let's hear from him now. Listen out for the names he says people have called
him…
Martin Dove, a 'comper':
I've been a comper for 40 years. It's like admitting some addiction6 isn't it really! Some
people have called me the Master of Comping, the King of Comping, the Guru of
Comping, but it's just a word, it's just a phrase, it's just I was fairly high-profile.
Rob: So, he says he was fairly high-profile – that means he was often seen in
public, mentioned in newspapers, or appeared on television. And because he
was high-profile he got called a few nicknames…
Neil: …names like the master of comping – so someone who is very good or
skilled at it. And the king of comping – not an actual royal king but someone
is the best at doing something. And the guru of comping – that's someone
who other people respect and go to for advice about comping.
Rob: Well, he knows his stuff and he still checks out competitions on cereal boxes
and crisp packets for the next big win. He's even written books on the
subject and offered advice to other compers.
Neil: But comping has changed, Rob. There are lots of competitions to enter on
the internet now. Every webpage you look at seems to tempt7 us with a
fantastic prize to be won.
Rob: That's true. But Martin Dove doesn't think that is necessarily a good thing.
Can you hear why?
Martin Dove, a 'comper':
The thing is now competitions are far easier to enter than they ever were. In the old
days I could spend a fortnight crafting a slogan and really working hard and really being
proud of it. Now all you have do is 'click, click, click, click, click' and because it only
takes 30 seconds to do, 20 minutes you can knock out 40 competitions. And you can get
a million entries now, so it's a million to one.
Neil: So, competitions online are easier to enter – you just have to click. Martin
said he could enter about 40 competitions in just 20 minutes!
Rob: But because it's so easy, more people enter and so the odds8 – or chances of
winning are less. Sometimes, a one in a million chance of winning – a very
6 Minute English ©British Broadcasting Corporation 2014
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rare or unlikely chance. I wonder what your chances are of getting today's
question right Neil?
Neil: One in three maybe?
Rob: Maybe! Well, earlier I asked you what is the biggest ever cash prize to be
paid out in a lottery in the USA? Is it:
a) $590 million
b) $890 million
c) $1 billion
Neil: I said it was c) $1 billion
Rob: And you are wrong. It's actually only $590 million; that was won by an 84-
year-old woman in Florida last year. Neil, what's the biggest prize you've
ever won?
Neil: I think I once, about 10 years ago, won £10 on the British National Lottery.
Rob: Wow, that's a big win! Well, for getting today's question wrong you get the
consolation9 prize of reminding us of some of the words that we've heard
today.
Neil: OK, we heard:
luck
comper
prizes
lottery
hooked on
the lure
slogans
high-profile
master
guru
the odds
one in a million
Rob: OK. Thanks Neil – you really are a winner. Well, we hope you’ve enjoyed
today’s programme. Please join us again soon for 6 Minute English from BBC
Learning English.
Both: Bye!
收听单词发音 |
1
lottery
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| n.抽彩；碰运气的事，难于算计的事 | |
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2
addicted
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| adj.沉溺于....的，对...上瘾的 | |
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3
lure
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| n.吸引人的东西，诱惑物；vt.引诱，吸引 | |
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4
captions
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| n.标题，说明文字，字幕( caption的名词复数 )v.给（图片、照片等）加说明文字( caption的第三人称单数 ) | |
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5
retired
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| adj.隐退的，退休的，退役的 | |
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6
addiction
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| n.上瘾入迷，嗜好 | |
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7
tempt
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| vt.引诱，勾引，吸引，引起…的兴趣 | |
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8
odds
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| n.让步，机率，可能性，比率；胜败优劣之别 | |
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9
consolation
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| n.安慰，慰问 | |
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