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【一起听英语】欣赏艺术还是蓄意破坏

时间:2017-02-20 05:31来源:互联网 提供网友:yajing   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 有的人去艺术馆不是去欣赏艺术,而是去搞破坏,这样的人居心何在?

Neil: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English, the programme in which we

discuss something that's been in the news and teach you some vocabulary

on the way. I'm Neil and with me today is Jen. Hi Jen.

Jen: Hi Neil.

Neil: Now Jennifer, I want to ask you about your favourite painting. Can you

tell me what it is and what do you like about it?

Jen: Well, my favourite painting is by Pablo Picasso and it is called Guernica.

It's a mural about the Spanish Civil War. It depicts1 a bombing attack on a

town, but I like it because there's lots going on and it really makes you

think about what happened on that day.

Neil: Yes, it's one of the world's most famous paintings… How would you feel if

someone went up to it with a black marker pen and wrote their name on

it?

Jen: I'd be horrified2!

Neil: Well, that's exactly what happened to another painting at the Tate Modern

gallery in London. We'll hear more about this story after our all-important

quiz question. You seem to be very knowledgeable3 about art, Jen, so

here's your question. The highest price ever paid for a painting was for

Paul Cezanne's 'The Card Players'. How much did it cost? Was it:

a) $120m

b) $250m

c) $500m

Jen: Goodness. I have no idea so I will go bang in the middle. I will say b)

$250m.

Neil: Well, we'll find out at the end of the end of the programme. Now, back to

our story. An extraordinary thing happened at London's Tate Modern

gallery.

Jen: A man walked up to a painting by Mark Rothko, took out a marker pen

and wrote on it.

Neil: Listen to this part of a report from the BBC's arts correspondent, Will

Gompertz. What word does he use to describe the action of damaging the

painting?

6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2012

Page 2 of 4

bbclearningenglish.com

Insert

Mark Rothko's 1958 large painting 'Black on Maroon4' is a fine example of the late

American artist's sombre, thoughtful, abstract art. It was defaced by a man called

Vladimir Umanets who considers his actions to be neither illegal, or destructive.

Neil: He said that the painting was defaced. It means spoilt, usually by writing

on it. What kind of painting was it, Jen?

Jen: The reporter described it as sombre. That means dark and serious.

Neil: Well, this sounds like a dark and serious act, but, in fact, the person who

did it thinks it improves the painting!

Jen: Yes, strange as it might sound, the man who wrote his name on the

painting, Vladimir Umanets, claims that his act was itself an artistic5 one.

Neil: Listen to this interview with the man himself. How does he feel about his

actions?

Insert

I'm glad that I did it, obviously. I'm really… from one side I'm really happy, you know. I

really can have a good laugh, you know, from it and.... But from another side I'm sad

because people still can't see what it's all about, you know, and how beautiful it is,

actually, and simple – what we are doing, you know.

Neil: He's glad he did it, isn't he, Jen?

Jen: Yes, he says that he's happy because you can have a laugh, but he's also

sad because people don't understand why he did it and why he thinks it's

beautiful. Actually… why does he think it's beautiful?

Neil: Good question! He is the founder6 of a movement he calls Yellowism.

According to Umanets, "Art allows us to take what somebody's done and

put a new message on it." The message he wrote on the Rothko painting

was "A potential Piece of Yellowism." He takes inspiration from the

surrealist artist Marcel Duchamp.

Jen: In 1917, Duchamp bought a urinal, which is a kind of toilet for men,

wrote his name on it and declared it a work of art. But is what Umanets

did the same? Listen to the final part of a report from the BBC's Will

Gompertz. What do the experts think?

6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2012

Page 3 of 4

bbclearningenglish.com

Insert

That, according to many commentators7, is not the same as walking up to a much-loved

painting in an art gallery and scrawling8 on it with a black marker pen, which they

consider not to be the work of an artist, but an act of vandalism.

Neil: The reporter says that commentators think it is not an artistic statement

but rather an act of vandalism. Now, how about you, Jen? Do you think

you could be a Yellowist? Could you walk up to Guernica and write on it

with a black pen?

Jen: Absolutely not! The idea makes me feel ill, actually!

Neil: Yes, I have to say the story shocked me too. I've seen that painting by

Rothko many times and it's difficult to imagine that someone could do

such a thing. But perhaps we just don't understand him and in 100 years'

time people will be saying what a masterpiece it is!

Now, time for the answer to our quiz. The highest price ever paid for a

painting was for Paul Cezanne's 'The Card Players'. I wanted to know how

much it cost? Was it:

a) $120m

b) $250m

c) $500m

Jen: Well, I guessed b) $250m.

Neil: And… well I knew you were an art expert because you were right!

Jen: Ah, brilliant!

Neil: Time now for a recap of some of the vocabulary we heard today.

Jen: defaced, sombre, movement, inspiration, surrealist, urinal, vandalism.

Neil: Thanks for joining us. Make sure to listen to some more 6 Minute English

at bbclearningenglish.com. And don't forget to check out our Facebook

page. Simply go to Facebook and in the search box type BBC Learning

English. You'll find lots of other learners and conversation and links to our

other programmes.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 depicts fd8ee09c0b2264bb6b44abf7282d37f6     
描绘,描画( depict的第三人称单数 ); 描述
参考例句:
  • The book vividly depicts French society of the 1930s. 这本书生动地描绘了20 世纪30 年代的法国社会。
  • He depicts the sordid and vulgar sides of life exclusively. 他只描写人生肮脏和庸俗的一面。
2 horrified 8rUzZU     
a.(表现出)恐惧的
参考例句:
  • The whole country was horrified by the killings. 全国都对这些凶杀案感到大为震惊。
  • We were horrified at the conditions prevailing in local prisons. 地方监狱的普遍状况让我们震惊。
3 knowledgeable m2Yxg     
adj.知识渊博的;有见识的
参考例句:
  • He's quite knowledgeable about the theatre.他对戏剧很有心得。
  • He made some knowledgeable remarks at the meeting.他在会上的发言颇有见地。
4 maroon kBvxb     
v.困住,使(人)处于孤独无助之境;n.逃亡黑奴;孤立的人;酱紫色,褐红色;adj.酱紫色的,褐红色的
参考例句:
  • Five couples were marooned in their caravans when the River Avon broke its banks.埃文河决堤的时候,有5对夫妇被困在了他们的房车里。
  • Robinson Crusoe has been marooned on a desert island for 26 years.鲁滨逊在荒岛上被困了26年。
5 artistic IeWyG     
adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的
参考例句:
  • The picture on this screen is a good artistic work.这屏风上的画是件很好的艺术品。
  • These artistic handicrafts are very popular with foreign friends.外国朋友很喜欢这些美术工艺品。
6 Founder wigxF     
n.创始者,缔造者
参考例句:
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
7 commentators 14bfe5fe312768eb5df7698676f7837c     
n.评论员( commentator的名词复数 );时事评论员;注释者;实况广播员
参考例句:
  • Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语,真叫人腻烦。
  • Television sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 电视体育解说员说来说去就是那么几句话,令人厌烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 scrawling eb6c4d9bcb89539d82c601edd338242c     
乱涂,潦草地写( scrawl的现在分词 )
参考例句:
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