-
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
普利策奖也称为普利策新闻奖。 1917年根据美国报业巨头约瑟夫·普利策（Joseph Pulitzer）的遗愿设立，二十世纪七八十年代已经发展成为美国新闻界的一项最高荣誉奖。现在，不断完善的评选制度已使普利策奖成为全球性的一个奖项，被称为“新闻界的诺贝尔奖”。
This is not a word for word transcript1.
Chris: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English, I'm Chris
and with me today is Jen.
Jen: Hi there.
Chris: Now Jen, are you reading any books at the moment?
Jen: Yes, I'm currently reading a book called Room by Emma Donoghue. It's about
a woman who has been kidnapped and is being held hostage in a tiny room
and she's there for years. It's quite a riveting2 read.
Chris: Yes, I love reading a good book. I often like to read a book on the way to
work in the mornings. You might even say that I'm a bit of a bookworm. So
today's topic is all about books, and in particular, one of the world's most
prestigious3 literature and arts awards, the Pulitzer Prizes. Have you heard of
them?
Jen: Yes, the American awards - perhaps its most famous award is for fiction. I'm
quite an avid4 reader of fiction myself – to do something avidly5 is to do it
enthusiastically.
Chris: Well, to start off, how about a quick question for you and our avid listeners?
How many judges are there for the Pulitzer Prizes? Is it:
(a) 9
(b) 22 or
(c) 102
Jen: Hmm, I'll go for B, 22.
Chris: I'll reveal the answer at the end of today's programme. Now, you said you
were an avid reader of fiction. Have you read any Pulitzer Prize-winning books?
Jen: Yes, I was curious to read 'The Road' by Cormac McCarthy after it won the
Pulitzer Prize a few years ago. It's a really frightening and intense book about
the end of the world, but I am glad I read it.
Chris: The fact that it won a prize was a good recommendation for you to read
the book then?
6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2012
Page 2 of 4
bbclearningenglish.com
Jen: Yes, it definitely helped. If a book is prize, or award-winning, then it's
usually worth a read.
Chris: That was a few years ago, but do you know who won this year's Pulitzer Prize
for fiction?
Jen: I'm afraid I have no idea. Was it Barbara Cartland?
Chris: Sadly no. In fact nobody won this year's prize for fiction. The judges from
Columbia University in New York thought that none of the shortlisted books
Jen: So they didn't give it to anyone?
Chris: That's right. Let's take a listen to a clip from BBC correspondent Vincent
Dowd's report. See if you can hear the phrase the reporter uses to describe
how the authors might feel about not winning.
BBC correspondent Vincent Dowd:
This year, the judges at Colombia University New York have decided7 no book is worthy of
the prize. This last happened in 1977, but there’s been a big change since then. Since 1980
the Pulitzers have revealed their short lists, so we now know the judges didn’t ultimately
think much of Train Dreams, by Dennis Johnson, Swamplandia by Karen Russell, or The Pale
King by David Foster-Wallis. Mr Wallis is no longer alive, but it’s a bit embarrassing for
Johnson and Russell. The judges haven’t explained why they didn’t make the award, which
would have meant a cheque for $10,000, and a lot of sales.
Jen: He said it was a bit embarrassing for them, which means they might've felt
annoyed or uncomfortable that their book wasn't worthy of winning the prize.
Chris: But I think making the shortlist of the Pulitzer Prize is still a great
acknowledgement of their abilities as authors.
Jen: The report also highlighted that the winner would have received a cheque for
10,000 dollars.
Chris: And a lot of book sales too. As we mentioned, winning the prize can really
help to recommend a book to new readers.
Jen: Who did win an award this year?
Chris: I'm glad you asked, as I've got another clip from Vincent Dowd's BBC report.
What does the report say about the two winners that it mentions?
BBC correspondent Vincent Dowd:
A sign of the times is that two online news organisations took journalism9 awards, each for
the first time – Politico and the Huffington Post. The citation10 for the Huffington Post reveals
journalism, which would once have been in a major newspaper, for a ‘riveting exploration
for the physical and emotional challenges facing American soldiers severely11 wounded in Iraq
and Afghanistan during a decade of war.’
6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2012
Page 3 of 4
bbclearningenglish.com
Jen: So it's the first time these news organisations have won Pulitzer Prizes for
journalism?
Chris: Yes, and they are online news organisation8.
Jen: So it’s a sign of the times that more and more people are using the internet
to read and create news journalism.
Chris: Absolutely. I read most of the news online these days. Sometimes even on
my phone. For example, BBC News is incredibly useful when you want to stay
up-to-date.
Jen: The Huffington Post is also interesting as their website includes many bloggers
who contribute their own opinions alongside the professionally-written stories.
Chris: And they've now won a Pulitzer Prize for some of their work. The report
mentioned that this was for journalism usually seen in major newspapers.
Jen: The fact that the award praises web journalism reflects the interesting
development in our reading habits, from paper to online.
Chris: It's a really interesting development. OK, Jen, at the start of the programme I
asked you a question about the Pulitzer Prize. How many judges are there for
the Pulitzer prizes? The choices were:
(a) 9
(b) 22
(c) 102
Jen: And I said B, 22, quite a few of them.
Chris: And I'm afraid you're wrong. The answer is C, 102. The Pulitzer Prizes
comprise twenty-one different categories including journalism, music and
poetry, as well as the fiction award.
Jen: I see.
Chris: OK, we've come to the end of today's programme, Jen. Would you mind
reminding us of some of the words we heard today?
Jen: Of course, they are:
riveting
a bookworm
prestigious
fiction
an avid reader
a good recommendation
award-winning
shortlisted
worthy
a sign of the times
6 Minute English © British Broadcasting Corporation 2012
Page 4 of 4
bbclearningenglish.com
Chris: That's all we have time for today but do join us again for more 6 Minute
English from BBC Learning English. Bye for now!
Jen: Bye!
收听单词发音 |
1
transcript
|
|
| n.抄本，誊本，副本，肄业证书 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
2
riveting
|
|
| adj.动听的，令人着迷的，完全吸引某人注意力的；n.铆接（法） | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
3
prestigious
|
|
| adj.有威望的，有声望的，受尊敬的 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
4
avid
|
|
| adj.热心的；贪婪的；渴望的；劲头十足的 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
5
avidly
|
|
| adv.渴望地，热心地 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
6
worthy
|
|
| adj.(of)值得的，配得上的；有价值的 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
7
decided
|
|
| adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
8
organisation
|
|
| n.组织，安排，团体，有机休 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
9
journalism
|
|
| n.新闻工作，报业 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
10
citation
|
|
| n.引用，引证，引用文；传票 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
|
11
severely
|
|
| adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地 | |
参考例句： |
|
|
|
购买
在百度中搜索