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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
爱笑的人运气都不会差
Kate: Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English. I'm Kate Colin and joining us
today to help with some of the language in today's programme is Rebecca.
Hi Rebecca. Now you may be familiar with the idea that laughter is
supposed to be healthy! Have you ever heard before of this idea before
Rebecca?
Rebecca: Well I have vaguely1 heard that laughing is meant to be good for stress levels
and I know from personal experience that you always feel better after a
good laugh – it just gives you a natural high. This expression means to feel
happy or energetic without any artificial stimulants2.
Kate: Indeed, well, this principle has led a Dr Madan Kataria in India to devise a
new type of activity…. laughter yoga.
Rebecca: This is a type of exercise routine which combines laughter with yogic
breathing and is carried out in a group with other people. There are now
more than one hundred laughter clubs across India and they are increasing in
number all the time.
Kate: But before we find out more, let's have the question for this week. Are you
ready? In which city in India did laughter yoga originate? Was it:
a) Delhi
b) Darjeeling
c) Mumbai
Rebecca: answers
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2008
Page 2 of 4
Kate: Well, according to research laughing releases endorphins into the body
which bring on a natural high. Endorphins are a chemical naturally released
in the brain which can reduce pain and make us feel relaxed or energetic.
Before we listen to the next extract about the benefits of laughing, let's go
over some of the health-related vocabulary we might come across. First,
immune system. What does immune system mean?
Rebecca: Yes, the immunue system is the ability of our body to protect itself against
infection. If we have a strong immune system we are able to fight off
illnesses and remain fit and healthy most of the time. To boost means to
make stronger so if something boosts our immune system it means that it
helps it become more powerful and therefore prevents us from getting ill so
often.
Kate: And anesthetic3?
Rebecca: An anesthetic is a substance which make your pain disappear.
Kate: And the expression burning off calories.
Rebecca: A calorie is a unit of energy which is used as a measurement for the amount
of energy which food provides. So to burn off calories is often used to refer
to an activity which helps you lose weight.
Kate: A BBC reporter, Rob Crossan tried laughter yoga while he was in India and
we're going to hear him talk about the health benefits that laughter can bring.
Have a listen and try to hear the words and expressions we've just learnt.
Insert 1
It's got incredible health benefits. The fellow who started up the whole concept of laughter
yoga, Dr Gore4 Bredan Getaria believes that laughter can boost the immune system,
it can act as an anesthetic, it burns off calories, it's exercise, it's a muscle relaxant…'
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2008
Page 3 of 4
Rebecca: So he said that that the health benefits of laughter yoga include boosting the
immune system, acting5 as an anesthetic, burning off calories, it’s good
exercise and it's also a muscle relaxant.
Kate: Well it all sounds good to me! But how does it work? Does everyone just
wait for someone else to say something funny? What actually causes people
to laugh in the first place?
Rebecca: Well, apparently6 people all round the world are learning to laugh for no
reason. You don't need a sense of humour or indeed any jokes…
Insert 1
You know, rather than just waiting for someone to say something funny which often can take
quite a while, let's just do it deliberately7.
Rebecca: The idea is that you laugh deliberately at silly and trivial things. Let's hear a
bit more about how our reporter dealt with it. Did he feel awkward or
embarrassed to be laughing at things which he might not normally find that
funny?
Insert 2
Well, I did think I'd be awfully8 British about it and feel incredibly uncomfortable. It's amazing,
when you have a group of thirty or forty other people all doing incredibly silly things with
you. All they really have to do really is look you in the eye and laugh and it's incredibly
contagious9. Suddenly I'm just convulsed in laughter.
Rebecca: He said that so many other people were doing it that he found himself
convulsed in laughter. Convulsed is a word we often use when describing
uncontrollable laughter. He said he thought he was going to feel
uncomfortable but when it came down to it, he was in a large group and he
found that laughter was contagious. Contagious means something that
spreads easily from one person to another. So usually we talk about illnesses
being contagious but we can also use it for actions or in this case, laughter.
6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2008
Page 4 of 4
Kate: Well, it seems to work and Rob seemed to really enjoy his laughter yoga. Is
this someone you might be interested in trying Rebecca, or is there enough
laughter in your life already?
Rebecca: answers
Kate: We're nearly at the end of the programme but before we go, could you take
us through the vocabulary we've come across today?
Rebecca: Certainly, so first we had natural high, endorphins, boost the immune
system, anesthetic, burning off calories, contagious and convulsed.
Kate: Thanks and now to the question I asked you earlier. Which Indian city did
laughter yoga originate in?
Rebecca: answers
Kate: It was in fact started in Mumbai and is spreading fast across the world. In
fact, it's already reached over 60 different countries so far.
That's all we have time for today. Thanks for all your help Rebecca and until
next week. Goodbye!
1 vaguely | |
adv.含糊地,暖昧地 | |
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2 stimulants | |
n.兴奋剂( stimulant的名词复数 );含兴奋剂的饮料;刺激物;激励物 | |
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3 anesthetic | |
n.麻醉剂,麻药;adj.麻醉的,失去知觉的 | |
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4 gore | |
n.凝血,血污;v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破;缝以补裆;顶 | |
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5 acting | |
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 | |
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6 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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7 deliberately | |
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地 | |
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8 awfully | |
adv.可怕地,非常地,极端地 | |
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9 contagious | |
adj.传染性的,有感染力的 | |
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