学个词 Learn a Word-VOA英语教学 3271 vital

 今天我们要学的词是 vital.

 

vital 的意思是至关重要的。U.S. President Donald Trump¹ said he believes America must be fully² equipped to defend its vital interests as he signed a directive to create a new US Space Force. 美国总统川普在签署一项成立美国太空部队的指令时表示，他认为美国必须有充分的手段来捍卫其重要利益。

 

For hundreds of years, women have played a vital role in African peace and security as they sacrificed in liberation struggles and offered unique skills in peacekeeping operations. 几百年来，妇女在非洲和平与安全事务中发挥了至关重要的作用，她们在解放斗争中做出牺牲，并为维和行动提供独特技能。

1 trump   

n.王牌，法宝；v.打出王牌，吹喇叭

参考例句：

• He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
• The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手，作为他的王牌。

2 fully   

adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地

参考例句：

• The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气，然后全部呼出。
• They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。