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英语听力精选进阶版 8056

时间:2018-12-26 08:03来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
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Potential ministers in Ukraine's new interimgovernment have been introduced to crowds atIndependence Square in Kiev. They include atortured protester, an actor and far-right leaders.David Stern reports from the Square.

The nominations2 for the new government, the interim1 government have just been made. Andalthough there are about 20 names that were announced, probably the most important onewas Arseniy Yatsenyuk, the opposition3 leader who's been nominated for the post of primeminister. But I have been speaking to a lot of activists4, and they say they are actually quiteunhappy with the names that were announced. They say for the most part, it seems to bethe old guard, same old faces, and they say they are going to be watching this governmentvery closely, and if it does anything that they don't like, they will make their displeasure veryclear as they have for the last three months.

The man set to be Ukraine's next prime minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk has told the BBC thecountry is on the brink5 of disaster. Duncan Cawford reports.

Arseniy Yatsenyuk is about to take up one of the most difficult jobs in Ukraine. As primeminister he said he and the new unity6 government will have to undertake extremely unpopularmeasures. Blaming the corruption7 of President Viktor Yanukovych's regime for the state ofthe country's economy. This is a government of political suiciders, he told the BBC, addingwelcome to hell in recognition that tough economic decisions won't endear the newgovernment to the Ukrainian public. Mr. Yatsenyuk said a number of outside and domesticforces were trying to split the country, but insisted it will remain united.

Two Islamists convicted of the murder of a British soldier Lee Rigby on the streets of Londonlast year have been sentenced to life in prison. Jane Peel reports.

Michael Adebolajo and Michael Adebowale were involved in a violent struggle with securityguards in the dock as the judge told them they'd become radical8 extremists, espousing9 viewsthat were a betrayal of Islam. There were shouts of “it's a lie” and “Allahu Akbar” (god is great)before they were restrained and taken to the cells. Mr Justice Sweeney said the two men hadbutchered Rigby, it was no exaggeration to say it was a bloodbath. He called their conductsickening and pitiless and said they had no remorse10. The relatives of Lee Rigby said they weresatisfied, the sentences passed were the right ones.

The Russian President Vladimir Putin has unexpectedly ordered the military exercises acrosswestern Russia which borders Ukraine. The move comes as tension grows following theoverthrow of President Viktor Yanukovych in Kiev. The Russian defence ministry11 said that150,00 troops were being put on high alert.

World News from the BBC

The medical charity Medicins Sans Frontiers says health facilities and the patients inside themhave suffered devastating12 attacks in South Sudan. In the northern town of Malakal wherethere had been recent heavy fighting between rebels and government troops. MSF said anumber of patients had been shot dead in their hospital beds. Survivors13 said armed groupsentered the hospital and shot patients who didn't have money or mobile phones to hand over.

The International Chemical Weapons watchdog has welcomed the removal of the latestconsignment of toxic15 chemicals from Syria. After a deadline for extracting the country'schemical arsenal16 was missed earlier this month. Sebastian Usher17 reports.

The latest consignment14 is the fourth to leave Syria so far. This time, its mustard gas has beenshipped out of the country from the Port of Latakia to be destroyed at sea aboard a US vessel18.The original timetable for the complete removal of Syria' s huge chemical weapons arsenal wasambitious. And it was a little surprise that it was missed. But that failure has raised concernover the whole venture which is being carried out in unprecedented19 conditions in the middleof a civil war. A new deadline of the end of April now appears to be what is being aimed for.

The main opposition bloc20 in Venezuela says it's not taking part in the national peaceconference called by President Nicolas Maduro, which is due to be held today. Democratic UnityTable said the meeting was a sham21 dialogue which made a mockery of Venezuelans. Theconference comes after weeks of protests against high inflation, rampant22 crime and foodshortages. More than a dozen people have died in the violence.

Scientists say they've found the mechanism23 by which scented24 vapours from forest turning intoparticles that help form clouds with the cooling effect on the planet. The researchers say itinvolves a complex chemical exchange which plays a significant role in reducing the impact ofrising temperatures.


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1 interim z5wxB     
adj.暂时的,临时的;n.间歇,过渡期间
参考例句:
  • The government is taking interim measures to help those in immediate need.政府正在采取临时措施帮助那些有立即需要的人。
  • It may turn out to be an interim technology.这可能只是个过渡技术。
2 nominations b4802078efbd3da66d5889789cd2e9ca     
n.提名,任命( nomination的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Nominations are invited for the post of party chairman. 为党主席职位征集候选人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Much coverage surrounded his abortive bids for the 1960,1964, and 1968 Republican Presidential nominations. 许多消息报道都围绕着1960年、1964年和1968年他为争取提名为共和党总统候选人所做努力的失败。 来自辞典例句
3 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
4 activists 90fd83cc3f53a40df93866d9c91bcca4     
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 brink OWazM     
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿
参考例句:
  • The tree grew on the brink of the cliff.那棵树生长在峭壁的边缘。
  • The two countries were poised on the brink of war.这两个国家处于交战的边缘。
6 unity 4kQwT     
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
参考例句:
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
7 corruption TzCxn     
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
参考例句:
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
8 radical hA8zu     
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
参考例句:
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
9 espousing 216c37c1a15b0fda575542bd2acdfde0     
v.(决定)支持,拥护(目标、主张等)( espouse的现在分词 )
参考例句:
10 remorse lBrzo     
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责
参考例句:
  • She had no remorse about what she had said.她对所说的话不后悔。
  • He has shown no remorse for his actions.他对自己的行为没有任何悔恨之意。
11 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
12 devastating muOzlG     
adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
参考例句:
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
13 survivors 02ddbdca4c6dba0b46d9d823ed2b4b62     
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
14 consignment 9aDyo     
n.寄售;发货;委托;交运货物
参考例句:
  • This last consignment of hosiery is quite up to standard.这批新到的针织品完全符合规格。
  • We have to ask you to dispatch the consignment immediately.我们得要求你立即发送该批货物。
15 toxic inSwc     
adj.有毒的,因中毒引起的
参考例句:
  • The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
  • There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
16 arsenal qNPyF     
n.兵工厂,军械库
参考例句:
  • Even the workers at the arsenal have got a secret organization.兵工厂工人暗中也有组织。
  • We must be the great arsenal of democracy.我们必须成为民主的大军火库。
17 usher sK2zJ     
n.带位员,招待员;vt.引导,护送;vi.做招待,担任引座员
参考例句:
  • The usher seated us in the front row.引座员让我们在前排就座。
  • They were quickly ushered away.他们被迅速领开。
18 vessel 4L1zi     
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
参考例句:
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
19 unprecedented 7gSyJ     
adj.无前例的,新奇的
参考例句:
  • The air crash caused an unprecedented number of deaths.这次空难的死亡人数是空前的。
  • A flood of this sort is really unprecedented.这样大的洪水真是十年九不遇。
20 bloc RxFzsg     
n.集团;联盟
参考例句:
  • A solid bloc of union members support the decision.工会会员团结起来支持该决定。
  • There have been growing tensions within the trading bloc.贸易同盟国的关系越来越紧张。
21 sham RsxyV     
n./adj.假冒(的),虚伪(的)
参考例句:
  • They cunningly played the game of sham peace.他们狡滑地玩弄假和平的把戏。
  • His love was a mere sham.他的爱情是虚假的。
22 rampant LAuzm     
adj.(植物)蔓生的;狂暴的,无约束的
参考例句:
  • Sickness was rampant in the area.该地区疾病蔓延。
  • You cannot allow children to rampant through the museum.你不能任由小孩子在博物馆里乱跑。
23 mechanism zCWxr     
n.机械装置;机构,结构
参考例句:
  • The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
  • The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
24 scented a9a354f474773c4ff42b74dd1903063d     
adj.有香味的;洒香水的;有气味的v.嗅到(scent的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • I let my lungs fill with the scented air. 我呼吸着芬芳的空气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The police dog scented about till he found the trail. 警犬嗅来嗅去,终于找到了踪迹。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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