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For centuries, the winds of the Indian Ocean have brought explorers and merchants to the island of Zanzibar. Through rough seas and monsoon1 weather, one ship has sustained2 trade and travel, the Dhow.
At 150 feet, this is the biggest Dhow constructed on Zanzibar for some time. The Somalian merchant who commissioned it has waited for long years to see it finished. Built without plans or power tools, even the wooden hall is fastened together using the hard air roots of mangrove3 trees instead of nails. But the final product is a sailing ship tough enough to withstand the power of the Indian Ocean and the force of monsoon winds.
For as long as anyone can remember, constant winds have baffled4 the Swahili coast, the predictability of these winds made international trade possible, but it was the ingenuity5 of the Dhow’s design that made it practical.
There are dozens of different kinds of Dhow from every country boarding the India Ocean. But they all share one common feature, their sail. Traditional European ships depended on having the wind behind them, but the Dhow’s adjustable6 sail could be turned to catch the wind in any direction.
Swahili sailors love the chance to display their skills. Dhow races are the perfect opportunity. For the sailors of Zanzibar, these age-old ships continue to be at the heart of a rich maritime7 tradition.
点击收听单词发音
1 monsoon | |
n.季雨,季风,大雨 | |
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2 sustained | |
adj.持久的,持续的v.维持( sustain的过去式和过去分词 );支撑;忍受;长期保持 | |
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3 mangrove | |
n.(植物)红树,红树林 | |
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4 baffled | |
adj.带有障板的,阻挡的v.使困难,使为难( baffle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5 ingenuity | |
n.别出心裁;善于发明创造 | |
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6 adjustable | |
adj.可调整的,可校准的 | |
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7 maritime | |
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的 | |
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