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2011年12月大学四级马上开始了，今天给大家提供一些预测作文。
1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion? You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)有的人喜欢独自旅行，有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行
2)两种旅行方式的好处
3)你更喜欢哪种旅行方式，为什么?
Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?
[1]When it comes to traveling way, different people will offer different opinions. [2]Some people like to travel alone, [2]while others prefer to travel with a companion. [3]Of course, everyone has his consideration for his preference.
[4]Traveling alone, one can enjoy more freedom. The traveler can arrange his tour as he wishes without the trouble of humoring others. [3]Moreover, traveling alone [5]tend to bring the traveler [6]unexpected surprise, [7]such as making a new friend and enjoying a different scenery. [8]Compared with traveling alone, traveling with a companion has also its advantages. [3]For one thing, the group members can help and look after each other in the journey. [3]For another, [4]traveling with others who have same interest with, you can share costs and experiences with them.
[9]As to me, I prefer to travel with a companion. [3]Firstly, we can deal with the possible problems and difficulties in the journey. [3]Secondly1, I like to share the pleasure of traveling with others. [3]In sum, [10]both traveling alone and traveling with a companion have their attractions, and you can find the pleasure from either one.
2.Certificate Craze On Campus 考证热
1)近几年大学校园内出现“考证热”
2)产生这一现象的原因
3)你的看法
In recent years, getting a certificate <http://dict.hjenglish.com/app/w/certificate> has become a new craze among college students. Just randomly2 <http://dict.hjenglish.com/app/w/randomly> ask a student on campus what he or she is busy doing; quite possibly, you may get the answer that he or she is preparing for a certificate of some kind. Why does this craze appear?
There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon <http://dict.hjenglish.com/app/w/phenomenon>. First, it is the employment pressure that forces college students to get more certificates. With the admission expansion <http://dict.hjenglish.com/app/w/expansion> of colleges, a lot more graduates have to face the fierce competition in the job market. How can one make himself more competitive? More certificates at hand, maybe. Second, diploma and certificates are still important standards by which many employers measure a person’s ability. In order to increase the qualifications <http://dict.hjenglish.com/app/w/qualification> for a job, the students compel <http://dict.hjenglish.com/app/w/compel> themselves to run from one exam to another.
From my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one’s ability. Being crazy in getting certifications blindly is nothing but wasting time. To conclude, we should focus on improving our ability but not getting a certificate of no practical value.
3 College Graduates Work as Village Officials
1. 你是否认为大学生当村官是个好主意；
2. 大学生能给乡村提供些什么；
3. 大学生能从村官职位中获得什么。
【范文】
Nowadays many college graduates choose to work as village officials in the remote areas. To this, people’s attitudes differ sharply. Some hold the positive view while others are against it. As far as I am concerned, I believe that it is a wise choice.
Above all, college graduates can contribute a lot to the development of the countryside. First, they can apply their professional knowledge there. Secondly, they can introduce new concepts to the countryside and speed the development of rural culture. As a result, the gap between the city and the countryside can well be bridged. In addition, these graduates can benefit a lot from working as village officials. While too many college graduates are fighting for the handful of positions in big cities, these graduates can find themselves a wider stage of development and realize their value.
Therefore, college graduates working as village officials is a win-win choice and more graduates should be encouraged to work in the countryside.
4.On Water Shortage 。
1. 水资源短缺已成为严重问题；
2. 造成水资源短缺的原因；
3. 提出解决方案。
No one can have failed to notice the fact that water shortage is a grave problem with which the whole world is confronted. Actually, it has become so widespread that it has severely3 affected4 people’s daily life and hindered the development of the global economy.
A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following might be the critical ones. To begin with, with the development of agriculture and industry, an increasing amount of water is needed. In addition, the ever-increasing population is another leading cause of water shortage. Besides, the global tendency of warming up also contributes to the problem. What’s worse, pollution and waste of fresh water aggravate5 the situation.
In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to protect water resources. Secondly, people should enhance their awareness6 of saving water. With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to expect a brighter future.
1. 如今大学生消费水平偏高。
2. 有人认为大学生花钱多无可厚非。
3. 我的看法。
To Curb Expenditure of University Students
With the improvement of people’s living conditions, the expenditure of university students, those who belong to the so-call generation of little emperors, are increasing accordingly. We may often see college students wear name brand costumes and visit places of luxury with friends or their sweethearts.
People’s views differ greatly on the high expenditure of university students. Some people insist that it is ok so long as the money is earned in a lawful9 way. On the contrary, critics argue that the high expenditure is against our tradition of thrift10. This has triggered a heated debate on university campus.
In my opinion, the increasingly high expenditure of university is not a healthy tendency. Firstly, students may form a bad habit of splashing money like water, which has a negative impact on their future life. Secondly, the students whose expenditure is rather high may fall victims of violators. Still worse, the high expenditure is a heavy burden for most families, who earn money in a lawful way. It is a terrible behavior indeed.
In short, we should say No to the high expenditure of university students. I hope everyone will be aware of this and stick to the tradition of thrift all the time.
6.Q-zones /BLOGS
1. 如今QQ空间越来越流行
2. QQ空间流行的原因
3. QQ空间可能带来的问题
During the past some ten years, Q-zones have become more and more popular among Chinese people, especially young people. I’d admit that it is a great pleasure to visit someone’s q-zone decorated with beautiful photos and touching11 background music.
Q-zone is fairly in fashion out of the following three reasons. Firstly, Q-zone services are basically free of charge and no one could reject a free lunch. Secondly, businessmen regard Q-zone as a perfect place for advertising12. Most importantly, Q-zones provide a free and convenient place for netizens to communicate with each other. No wonder the number of Q-zones has reached 100 million so far in China.
However, Q-zones may inevitably13 have some problems. Firstly, your personal information in your Q-zone may ooze14 out. Secondly, potential violators may steal your password with Trojans and fraud your cyber-acquaintances. Still worse, Q-zones might be taken advantage of by spies/antagonists to spread anti-Communism and anti-CPC words. That is terrible indeed.
Anyway, Q-zones are a convenient and necessary tool/place for communication in today’s China. I hope the departments concerned will take effective measures to guarantee the security and purity of Q-zones.
7.Hunting for Jobs on the Internet
1. 如今许多学生喜欢在网上求职
2. 网上求职的好处
3. 你对网上求职的看法
Nowadays, more and more people tend to hunt for jobs through the use of the Internet. Logging on job hunting or headhunting websites such as Chiton and CNR, we will see millions pieces of information of various job-hunters.
This means of job-hunting, in my opinion, has advantages beyond compare. Firstly, you can get exposed to a great number of employers when hunting jobs on the Internet. Secondly, you can revise your résumé whenever and wherever you want. Most Importantly, the service is free of charge and it helps you save a big sum of fees for xerox15. It is really convenient for job-hunters.
I think two measures should be done to make job-hunting on the Internet better. On one hand, more units, including schools and governmental agencies, should try employing staff from cyber job-hunters. On the other hand, the departments concerned should take effective measures to prevent false employment information from cheating job-hunters.
In short, job-hunting on the Internet has helped more youngsters get jobs. I hope more and more job-hunters will benefit from this means of job-hunting.
8.College Students Using Credit Cards
1． 越来越多的大学生使用信用卡
2． 有人认为大学生使用信用卡不好
3． 你的观点
Nowadays, more and more college students own a couple of bank cards, including a credit card. When you want to deposit or withdraw a sum of money at the bank counter, the clerks in the bank are always trying to persuade you into applying for a credit card of their bank.
People’s views differ greatly on college students’ using credit cards. Supporters insist that having a credit card saves your carrying cash around. In contrast, critics argue that credit cards prevent your from controlling your desire of purchase. This has triggered a heated debate in the society.
I don’t think it is proper for college students to have a credit card. Firstly, you may find it quite handy when you purchase buy you may feel depressed16 when you have to pay off the debt 50 days later. Secondly, you may have a bad record in the bank if you fail to pay off the debt in time. Still worse, some students intentionally17 cash out with credit cards and violate the law.
In short, using credit cards may lead college students to great damage beyond redemption, I hope banks will stop issuing credit cards to college students.
9.TRUST CRISIS IN TODAY’S CHINA
4. 当今中国面临严重信任危机
5. 信任危机产生的原因
6. 信任危机的应对措施
As we all know, mutual18 trust is the base of interpersonal communication. However, we are faced with an increasingly serious trust crisis in today’s society.
The trust crisis can be attributed to the following three reasons. Firstly, the fierce competition for food, employment and housing makes people greedy and sly. Secondly, people are getting more and more prudent19 in communication to protect themselves from being hurt. Still worse, the government and it media play a bad role in the loss of social trust. It is predictable that a nation without the sense of trust has no future.
In my opinion, three measures should be adopted against the trust crisis in the society. Firstly, people are expected to try trusting each other once more. Secondly, people who are not trustworthy should be looked down upon and punished. In addition, the government and its media should attach great importance to the publicity20 of social trust.
In short, everyone is responsible for dealing21 with the social trust crisis. I hope we will trust each other like brothers and sisters someday.
10.Reserving Seats on Campus
1. 如今占座位成为很普遍的现象
2. 这种现象会产生什么影响
3. 你的看法
Nowadays, reserving seats has become more and more common on university campuses. We can always see a table or a seat in the canteen or in the library covered with a book, a bag or a cup, which indicates that the seat is taken.
（This is a scene in the library. From this picture we can see the tables and the seats are covered with a book, a bag or a cup, which indicates that the seat is taken.）
This phenomenon has negative impacts on the healthy tendency on campus, of course. Firstly, it is a selfish behavior since you occupy the seat with your belongings22 while you are away. Secondly, it is unfair to other people because they cannot take a seat even though they arrive early. Still worse, school authorities have trouble controlling and counting the number of visitors. Reserving seats will surely damage the image of students as well as the school.
In my opinion, two measures should be taken against this behavior. On one hand, libraries and canteens should provide more seats for students. On the other hand, students should be advised to study elsewhere instead of reserving seats.
In a word, we should say No to reserving seats on campus. I hope everyone will be a civilized23 student.
11.College Students’ Absence from Class
1. 如今许多大学生好翘课
2. 大学生好翘课的原因
3. 大学生翘课的对策
Nowadays, college students’ absence from class has become more and more common on campus. Entering a lecture hall during a class, you will see a great number of empty seats.
College students’ absence from class can be attributed to the following three reasons. Firstly, the students are not strict with themselves, thinking that the four years in college is for them to idle away their time. Secondly, teachers don’t care the students’ attendance in their class, what they care is how to finish their lessons as soon as possible and where to moonlight after class. Still worse, school authorities don’t have a rigid24 regulation against students’ absence. No wonder it has become such an unhealthy tendency on campus.
In my opinion, three measures should be taken against students’ absence. Firstly, the absence of students should be kept as a bad record in the students’ files. Teachers should be requested to check students’ attendance before and (not or) after class. Most importantly, school authorities should help students realize the harm of being absent from class so that they will try their best to improve themselves.
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1
secondly
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| adv.第二，其次 | |
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randomly
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| adv.随便地，未加计划地 | |
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severely
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| adv.严格地；严厉地；非常恶劣地 | |
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affected
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| adj.不自然的，假装的 | |
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aggravate
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| vt.加重(剧)，使恶化；激怒，使恼火 | |
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awareness
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| n.意识，觉悟，懂事，明智 | |
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curb
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| n.场外证券市场，场外交易；vt.制止，抑制 | |
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expenditure
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| n.(时间、劳力、金钱等)支出；使用，消耗 | |
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lawful
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| adj.法律许可的，守法的，合法的 | |
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thrift
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| adj.节约，节俭；n.节俭，节约 | |
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touching
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| adj.动人的，使人感伤的 | |
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advertising
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| n.广告业；广告活动 a.广告的；广告业务的 | |
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inevitably
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| adv.不可避免地；必然发生地 | |
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ooze
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| n.软泥，渗出物；vi.渗出，泄漏；vt.慢慢渗出，流露 | |
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xerox
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| n./v.施乐复印机，静电复印 | |
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depressed
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| adj.沮丧的，抑郁的，不景气的，萧条的 | |
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intentionally
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| ad.故意地，有意地 | |
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mutual
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| adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的，共有的 | |
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prudent
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| adj.谨慎的，有远见的，精打细算的 | |
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publicity
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| n.众所周知，闻名；宣传，广告 | |
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dealing
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| n.经商方法，待人态度 | |
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belongings
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| n.私人物品，私人财物 | |
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civilized
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| a.有教养的，文雅的 | |
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rigid
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| adj.严格的，死板的；刚硬的，僵硬的 | |
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joint
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| adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合 | |
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