随着教育的发展,GRE考试与时俱进发生了变革,推出了新GRE考试。改革之后的新GRE考试对GRE词汇量的考察虽有所下降,但是并不意味着对GRE新词的考察难度降低了,事实上增加了对GRE词汇的考察难度,所以考生们一定不能放松对GRE词汇的复习,需要掌握更多的GRE词汇量。
金,费,税
pension n.养老金,退休金 |
premium3 n.保险费,奖金 | fare n.交通费,食物 |
toll4 n 通行费
freight n 船货,运费,货运v 装货,使充满,运送 |
ransom5 n.赎金,赎身,v.赎回,解救
subvention n.补助金,津贴 | alms n 施舍,捐献,救济金 | prix n 奖金,奖品
emolument14 n.报酬,薪水 | capitation n.人头税,丁税 | impose v.征税,强加
levy15 v.n.征税、征兵 | revenue n.收入,国家的税收
impost18 n 税款,关税v 决定关税,分类课税 | surrender v企业上交利税
参加过新GRE考试的同学会亲身体会到GRE词汇考察的下降并没有是GRE考试变得简单,甚至加大了GRE词汇量,因为新GRE词汇改变了对学生考察的侧重点,更加注重对实际语言能力的考察。
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收听单词发音
1
honorarium
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n.酬金,谢礼 |
参考例句: |
- Travel and hotel costs as well as an honorarium will be provided.我们提供旅费和住宿费以及酬金。
- A group of residents agreed to conduct the survey for a small honorarium.一部分居民同意去进行这样的一个调查,在支付一小点酬金的情况下。
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2
pecuniary
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adj.金钱的;金钱上的 |
参考例句: |
- She denies obtaining a pecuniary advantage by deception.她否认通过欺骗手段获得经济利益。
- She is so independent that she refused all pecuniary aid.她很独立,所以拒绝一切金钱上的资助。
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3
premium
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n.加付款;赠品;adj.高级的;售价高的 |
参考例句: |
- You have to pay a premium for express delivery.寄快递你得付额外费用。
- Fresh water was at a premium after the reservoir was contaminated.在水库被污染之后,清水便因稀而贵了。
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4
toll
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n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟) |
参考例句: |
- The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
- The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
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5
ransom
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n.赎金,赎身;v.赎回,解救 |
参考例句: |
- We'd better arrange the ransom right away.我们最好马上把索取赎金的事安排好。
- The kidnappers exacted a ransom of 10000 from the family.绑架者向这家人家勒索10000英镑的赎金。
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6
stipend
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n.薪贴;奖学金;养老金 |
参考例句: |
- The company is going to ajust my stipend from this month onwards.从这一个月开始公司将对我的薪金作调整。
- This sum was nearly a third of his total stipend.这笔钱几乎是他全部津贴的三分之一。
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7
subsidy
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n.补助金,津贴 |
参考例句: |
- The university will receive a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence.那个大学将得到一笔人工智能研究的补助费。
- The living subsidy for senior expert's family is included in the remuneration.报酬已包含高级专家家人的生活补贴。
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8
dividend
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n.红利,股息;回报,效益 |
参考例句: |
- The company was forced to pass its dividend.该公司被迫到期不分红。
- The first quarter dividend has been increased by nearly 4 per cent.第一季度的股息增长了近 4%。
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9
monetary
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adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的 |
参考例句: |
- The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
- Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
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10
gratuity
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n.赏钱,小费 |
参考例句: |
- The porter expects a gratuity.行李员想要小费。
- Gratuity is customary in this money-mad metropolis.在这个金钱至上的大都市里,给小费是司空见惯的。
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11
lucrative
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adj.赚钱的,可获利的 |
参考例句: |
- He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
- It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
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12
lucre
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n.金钱,财富 |
参考例句: |
- She married a foreigner for mere lucre.她仅仅为钱财而嫁给了一个外国人。
- He would sell his soul for filthy lucre.他会为了不义之财而出卖灵魂。
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13
pelf
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n.金钱;财物(轻蔑语) |
参考例句: |
- Let him disenslave himself from the pelf of the world.让他从金钱束缚下解放自己。
- Pelf makes friends,adversity tries them.富贵交友易, 患难显真情。
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14
emolument
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n.报酬,薪水 |
参考例句: |
- The emolument of this profession is not satisfactory.此行业的报酬不令人满意。
- Emolument management occupies a significant part in HR.薪酬管理在人力资源管理活动中占据重要的地位。
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15
levy
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n.征收税或其他款项,征收额 |
参考例句: |
- They levy a tax on him.他们向他征税。
- A direct food levy was imposed by the local government.地方政府征收了食品税。
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16
royalty
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n.皇家,皇族 |
参考例句: |
- She claims to be descended from royalty.她声称她是皇室后裔。
- I waited on tables,and even catered to royalty at the Royal Albert Hall.我做过服务生, 甚至在皇家阿伯特大厅侍奉过皇室的人。
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17
tariff
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n.关税,税率;(旅馆、饭店等)价目表,收费表 |
参考例句: |
- There is a very high tariff on jewelry.宝石类的关税率很高。
- The government is going to lower the tariff on importing cars.政府打算降低进口汽车的关税。
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18
impost
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n.进口税,关税 |
参考例句: |
- Exemption from wharfage dues and any export tax,duty,impost and fees.免除任何码头费及任何出口税、关税、进口税费。
- In the situation of zollverein,the basic principles of impost reformation are the same.作者认为,在单边、多边或者在关税同盟的情况下,关税改革的基本原则都是一样的。
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