托福口语考试常见被动句整理

 　　1. I got plucked. 我未被录取。

　　2. He got dismissed. 他被开除了。

　　3. You are bound to be received warmly. 你定会受到热情接待。

　　4. I preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do. 我宁愿被分配(得到)些更困难的工作做。

　　5. He was often spoken about. 他常被人们谈到。

　　6. It is considered a shame to cheat in examination. 考试舞弊是可耻的。

　　7. It was found difficult for us to understand him. 我们发现要了解他是很难的。

　　8. It was proved wrong to say things like that. 已经证明那种讲法是不对的。

　　9. It is requested that you kindly¹ take immediate² action in the matter. 对于此事，请速做处理。

　　10. It hasn’t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic. 新路什么时候通车还没有宣布。

　　11. Has it been decided³ where we are to hold the conference? 会议在那里开，决定了吗?

　　12. I was warned not to be late. 我被告之不要迟到。

　　13. I am supposed to know something about science. 有人建议我了解一些科学方面的东西。

　　14. The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room. 这些书不准携出室外。

1 kindly   

adj.和蔼的，温和的，爽快的；adv.温和地，亲切地

参考例句：

• Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
• A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。

2 immediate   

adj.立即的；直接的，最接近的；紧靠的

参考例句：

• His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
• We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。

3 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。