2013年3月14日雅思听力回忆及解析

 　　听力部分

　　1. 三个电影(Comedy Romantic)，action movie

　　2. 讨论会对惊悚片的：discussion

　　3. 动作片影展：exhibition

　　4. 可容纳：450 (干扰项是前两部电影都是150，第三部是450)

　　5. 第二类电影的开始日期： 17th April

　　6. 有六次meetings

　　7. 会费Month 交

　　8. bookshop 可以有优惠

　　9. tickets

　　10. 可以请guest 参加

　　2前半七个是地图题，art gallery图很密 语速快 容易定位混乱 后三个选择题-作者推荐哪个适合全家一起(science centre)全价票最小包括什么(1adult+2children)

　　Version 10137 Section2

　　Introduction to a gallery

　　Two-leveled museum: level-1

　　meeting point, where they stand now, is in the middle of level-1 which displays the figures of local heroes

　　left room is the recent reward local history, then European painting

　　the room at the top-right corner learning zone

　　then mid-right room member restaurant which provide menu of dinner

　　bottom right gallery shop

　　LEVEL-2

　　take the lift up to the second floor, you will see display of the historical photograph

　　top mini lecture room is the cinema zone

　　18-20) Multiple-choices

　　18 what is the best option if you with the family?

　　A science museum (the kids’ favorite)

　　B historic museum

　　C maritime¹ family ticket?

　　19 what is the minimal² size of the family if you want you to buy the family ticket?

　　A 1 adult and 1 child

　　B 1 adult and 2 children

　　C 2 adults and 2 children

　　20 how many days is valid³ with the XXX pass?

　　D 3 days

　　S3是tutor和2students讨论一个关于psychology和music的research。前四个选择，三个人讨论很容易听;后六个配对，关于某些内容和某些态度/措施配对。

　　Version10404 Section 4洞穴居住动物troglobites

　　S4是三种穴居动物：暂时穴居，穴居爱好者和永久穴居。暂时穴居说有个动物喜欢洞口(entrance)一个动物用sense of (smell)觅食。穴居爱好者说有个动物就喜欢潮湿阴暗(dark)有个动物来洞里找(water)永久穴居说有个动物(blind)，有个cave(fish)

　　Cave dwelling⁴ animals

　　填空题

　　The cave ecosystem⁵ in which troglobites reside can be divided in to 4 zones: . entrance, twilight⁶, transition and deep cave.

　　31.Troglobites often have very low metabolisms⁷ to survive in a low oxygen environment where food is scarce because of their low metabolisms and sedentary life styles

　　32.1st animal live near cave entrance. Temperature is important

　　33.2nd animal live inside the caves. main factors: food supply, temperature and humidity.

　　34.They sometimes eat eggs

　　35.3rd animal live outside the caves affected⁸ by disease

　　36.Floodwater can be detrimental⁹ to troglobites species. Extreme winter temperatures are also intolerable.

　　37.Bird and bats in caves prey¹⁰ on troglobites.

　　38.Humans also pose a threat to them.

　　39.Pesticides¹¹ and sewage from cities poison troglobites communities.

　　40.Scientific cave explorations can also harm these creatures.

1 maritime   

adj.海的，海事的，航海的，近海的，沿海的

参考例句：

• Many maritime people are fishermen.许多居于海滨的人是渔夫。
• The temperature change in winter is less in maritime areas.冬季沿海的温差较小。

2 minimal   

adj.尽可能少的，最小的

参考例句：

• They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.他们把这种艺术叫微型艺术。
• I stayed with friends, so my expenses were minimal.我住在朋友家，所以我的花费很小。

3 valid   

adj.有确实根据的；有效的；正当的，合法的

参考例句：

• His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
• Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗？

4 dwelling   

n.住宅，住所，寓所

参考例句：

• Those two men are dwelling with us.那两个人跟我们住在一起。
• He occupies a three-story dwelling place on the Park Street.他在派克街上有一幢3层楼的寓所。

5 ecosystem   

n.生态系统

参考例句：

• This destroyed the ecosystem of the island.这样破坏了岛上的生态系统。
• We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。

6 twilight   

n.暮光，黄昏；暮年，晚期，衰落时期

参考例句：

• Twilight merged into darkness.夕阳的光辉融于黑暗中。
• Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。

7 metabolisms   

n.新陈代谢( metabolism的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• Garden snails are evolving slower metabolisms. 花园蜗牛新陈代谢进化缓慢。 来自互联网
• Elite swimmers tend to be born with certain advantages, such as superefficient metabolisms. 精华的游泳者趋于与某个优点出生，例如superefficient新陈代谢。 来自互联网

8 affected   

adj.不自然的，假装的

参考例句：

• She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
• His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。

9 detrimental   

adj.损害的，造成伤害的

参考例句：

• We know that heat treatment is detrimental to milk.我们知道加热对牛奶是不利的。
• He wouldn't accept that smoking was detrimental to health.他不相信吸烟有害健康。

10 prey   

n.被掠食者，牺牲者，掠食；v.捕食，掠夺，折磨

参考例句：

• Stronger animals prey on weaker ones.弱肉强食。
• The lion was hunting for its prey.狮子在寻找猎物。

11 pesticides   

n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 )；除害药物

参考例句：

• vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
• There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》