与空气污染有关的托福词汇

 　　雾霾 haze¹;

　　烟雾 smog;

　　空气污染指数 air pollution index;

　　橙色预警 orange alert;

　　悬浮颗粒物 airborne particulate² matter;

　　可吸入颗粒物 inhalable particle;

　　有毒物质 toxic³ substance;

　　空气质量检测 air quality monitoring;

　　实时发布PM2.5数据 release real-time PM2.5 data

　　有害空气污染物 hazardous airborne pollutant;

　　污浊的空气 foul air;

　　连续多日烟雾 consecutive smoggy days;

　　防尘口罩 anti-dust gauze mask;

　　能见度低 low visibility;

　　机动车尾气尘 vehicle exhaust;

　　工业化 industrialization;

　　乘客滞留 passengers stranded;

　　追尾 rear-end collision

1 haze   

n.霾，烟雾；懵懂，迷糊；vi.(over)变模糊

参考例句：

• I couldn't see her through the haze of smoke.在烟雾弥漫中，我看不见她。
• He often lives in a haze of whisky.他常常是在威士忌的懵懂醉意中度过的。

2 particulate   

adj.微小的；n.微粒，粒子

参考例句：

• A special group was organized to dig up the particulate of the case.成立了一个专门小组来查明该案件的各个细节。
• Lungs retain relatively insoluble particulate material.肺脏内留有不溶解的颗粒物质。

3 toxic   

adj.有毒的，因中毒引起的

参考例句：

• The factory had accidentally released a quantity of toxic waste into the sea.这家工厂意外泄漏大量有毒废物到海中。
• There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。