雅思写作两种话题形式介绍

 　　Argumentation:

　　1) 分析优缺点-------Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh¹ its disadvantages/ problems?

　　Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.

　　Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?

　　2) 给出一种观点-------Do you agree or disagree?

　　Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.

　　To what extent² do you agree or disagree?

　　3) 给出两种对立的观点-------Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

　　Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.

　　Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

　　Report:

　　给出一种现象 1) Why?　　2) Result?　　3) Solution?

　　1,2或1,3(1, 2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas³ in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?

　　(1, 3) Many species⁴ of plants and animals are dying⁵ out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?

1 outweigh   

vt.比...更重，...更重要

参考例句：

• The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。
• One's merits outweigh one's short-comings.功大于过。

2 extent   

n.程度，范围，限度；广度，宽度，大小

参考例句：

• The new race track is nearly six miles in extent. 这条新跑道将近六英里长。
• What's the extent of the damage? 损坏的程度如何?

3 whereas   

conj.而，却，反之

参考例句：

• They want a house,whereas we would rather live in a flat.他们想要一座房子，而我们宁愿住在一套房间里。
• Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。

4 species   

n.物种，种群

参考例句：

• Are we the only thinking species in the whole of creation?我们是万物中惟一有思想的物种吗？
• This species of bird now exists only in Africa.这种鸟现在只存在于非洲。

5 dying   

adj.垂死的，临终的

参考例句：

• He was put in charge of the group by the dying leader.他被临终的领导人任命为集团负责人。
• She was shown into a small room,where there was a dying man.她被领进了一间小屋子，那里有一个垂死的人。