考研英语作文倒计时：精选考研英语必背范文

 　　考研初试在即，小编精心准备了考研英语考前必背的资料，供大家参考背诵，抓住最后的时间，胸有成竹踏上考场。

　　一、应用文写作

　　Directions:

　　You learned that Ms. Wang was helping¹ you dealing² with office matters during your sick leave. Write a letter of appreciation³ to her to express your thanks. Your letter should include:

　　1) what you heard of what Wang did,

　　2) the reason for your thanks,

　　3) the favor you'd like to offer.

　　You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

　　Do not use your own name. Use "Li Ming" instead.

　　Do not write your address. (10 points)

　　模版范文

　　Dear Ms. Wang,

　　I'm told by Zhang Lei that you were the good-hearted man who kept my desk from overflowing⁴ during my sick leave while still keeping up your own work!

　　I had been expecting the chaos⁵ once I returned to my office, but instead I was able to start back with a clear desk. I am most appreciative⁶ of everything you did for me. I don't know if this is a compliment or not, but you did things just as I would have done!

　　Do call on me if I can ever return the favor.

　　Yours truly,

　　Li Ming

　　Directions:

　　Jane, your classmate, is thinking of subscribing⁷ to an English-language newspaper. And you would like to recommend one to her. Write a letter to1) tell her which newspaper it is and

　　2) describe two features of the paper.

　　You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET.

　　Do not use your own name.Use "Li Ming" instead.

　　Do not write the address. (10 points)

　　模版范文

　　Dear Jane,

　　As to the English-language newspaper you are thinking of subscribing to, I would recommend 21st Century.

　　First, I think that the contents of the newspaper are interesting and entertaining enough for you to carry on reading, for they consist mainly of buzz, opinion, focus, culture, campus, career and hotshots. In addition, the language of its articles is not too difficult for you to understand, as its targeted audience is largely college students, non-English majors in particular.

　　I believe it will be more beneficial if you can read the newspaper every day, and your English will definitely be improved. Wish you good luck!

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Ming

　　二、短文写作

　　Directions:

　　Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing,

　　2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.

　　You should write 160-200 words neatly⁸ on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)模版范文

　　The animated⁹ cartoon reminds its audience about the significance of the Earth hour. On the lastSaturday of March, it is advisable that lights should be turned off for an hour with a view to protecting the Earth. It seems that the Earth would feel better with all lights off.

　　The implied meaning of the drawing is that waste and extravagance are not difficult to find wherever we go. We can often encounter a scene where papers, bottles and cans are thrown away after use. Food is wasted just because of poor taste, and clothes are discarded simply due to their old fashion. Not only do we squander¹⁰ things and money, but also we lose our environmental awareness¹¹.

　　It is high time to call for an end to the unpleasant situation. First and foremost, education to build up thrift¹² habits should be prompted by relevant government departments at different levels. Besides, we, as college students, must learn to make wise use of natural resources. Only in this way can we protect the health of the Earth.

　　Directions:

　　For this part, you are expected to write a composition of no less than 150 words on Changes in People's Daily Expenses in XX City. Study the following chart carefully and your composition must be based on the outline and the information in the chart.

　　1) Changes in people's daily expenses in the past five years.

　　2) Give possible reasons for the changes.

　　3) Draw your own conclusions. (15 points)模版范文

　　In the past five years, there have been great changes in people's daily expenses in XX city. According to the figures given in the table, the amount of money spent on food decreased gradually, accounting¹³ for 35 percent in 2014. In addition, the table shows an upward tendency in recreation expenses. The same was the case with other expenses.

　　What caused these remarkable¹⁴ changes? In my opinion, there are at least three good reasons. To begin with, with the rapid development of agriculture in China, the output of grain, fruit, vegetables and milk has sharply increased, which contributesto the decline in their prices. Secondly¹⁵, the family incomes of people both in the city and in the countryside have greatly risen so that people now can afford expensive clothing and some of them even want to dress in the latest fashion. Finally, as the living condition improves, the demand for a variety of recreation is growing steadily¹⁶, too.

　　In short, with the incomes rising continuously, people no longer reconciled themselves to living a simple, monotonous¹⁷ life. They are eager to make their life interesting and exciting. Therefore, I am sure that people will spend more money on clothing and recreation.

 

1 helping   

n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的

参考例句：

• The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
• By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。

2 dealing   

n.经商方法，待人态度

参考例句：

• This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
• His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。

3 appreciation   

n.评价；欣赏；感谢；领会，理解；价格上涨

参考例句：

• I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
• I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。

4 overflowing   

n. 溢出物,溢流 adj. 充沛的，充满的 动词overflow的现在分词形式

参考例句：

• The stands were overflowing with farm and sideline products. 集市上农副产品非常丰富。
• The milk is overflowing. 牛奶溢出来了。

5 chaos   

n.混乱，无秩序

参考例句：

• After the failure of electricity supply the city was in chaos.停电后，城市一片混乱。
• The typhoon left chaos behind it.台风后一片混乱。

6 appreciative   

adj.有鉴赏力的，有眼力的；感激的

参考例句：

• She was deeply appreciative of your help.她对你的帮助深表感激。
• We are very appreciative of their support in this respect.我们十分感谢他们在这方面的支持。

7 subscribing   

v.捐助( subscribe的现在分词 )；签署，题词；订阅；同意

参考例句：

• I am subscribing for some of the books of a book club. 我预订了几本这家书刊俱乐部出版的书。 来自辞典例句
• I am glad to have such a pleasant opportunity of subscribing myself. 今后益望努力前途，为国效力。 来自互联网

8 neatly   

adv.整洁地，干净地，灵巧地，熟练地

参考例句：

• Sailors know how to wind up a long rope neatly.水手们知道怎样把一条大绳利落地缠好。
• The child's dress is neatly gathered at the neck.那孩子的衣服在领口处打着整齐的皱褶。

9 animated   

adj.生气勃勃的，活跃的，愉快的

参考例句：

• His observations gave rise to an animated and lively discussion.他的言论引起了一场气氛热烈而活跃的讨论。
• We had an animated discussion over current events last evening.昨天晚上我们热烈地讨论时事。

10 squander   

v.浪费，挥霍

参考例句：

• Don't squander your time in reading those dime novels.不要把你的时间浪费在读那些胡编乱造的廉价小说上。
• Every chance is precious，so don't squander any chance away!每次机会都很宝贵，所以不要将任何一个白白放走。

11 awareness   

n.意识，觉悟，懂事，明智

参考例句：

• There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
• Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。

12 thrift   

adj.节约，节俭；n.节俭，节约

参考例句：

• He has the virtues of thrift and hard work.他具备节俭和勤奋的美德。
• His thrift and industry speak well for his future.他的节俭和勤勉预示着他美好的未来。

13 accounting   

n.会计，会计学，借贷对照表

参考例句：

• A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
• There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。

14 remarkable   

adj.显著的，异常的，非凡的，值得注意的

参考例句：

• She has made remarkable headway in her writing skills.她在写作技巧方面有了长足进步。
• These cars are remarkable for the quietness of their engines.这些汽车因发动机没有噪音而不同凡响。

15 secondly   

adv.第二，其次

参考例句：

• Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二，动脑筋提出自己的见解。
• Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次，需要确定所作用的载荷。

16 steadily   

adv.稳定地；不变地；持续地

参考例句：

• The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
• Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。

17 monotonous   

adj.单调的，一成不变的，使人厌倦的

参考例句：

• She thought life in the small town was monotonous.她觉得小镇上的生活单调而乏味。
• His articles are fixed in form and monotonous in content.他的文章千篇一律，一个调调儿。