VOA标准英语2010年-Al-Qaida Group in Yemen Reaches Out to

（单词翻译）

Said Ali al-Shihri, deputy chief of al-Qaida's offshoot in Yemen in a 2009 file photo taken from undated video posted on a militant¹-leaning Web site, and provided by the SITE Intelligence Group

A Yemen-based al-Qaida group is calling for regional coordination² with rebels in Somalia.  The governments of both countries are facing powerful insurgencies from Islamist forces.

The deputy commander of the militant group known as al-Qaida in the Arabian Peninsula, Said Ali al-Shihri, has issued an audio statement urging the Somali al-Shabab militants³ to join with his group in blocking U.S. maritime⁴ shipments to Israel.

Yemen sits only 30 kilometers across the ocean from Somalia's smaller northern neighbor Djibouti. The strait connects the Red Sea to the Gulf⁵ of Aden, which leads out to the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean.

Across the gulf in Somalia, a shaky Western-backed government is under siege from rebels who control most of the country's south and much of the capital Mogadishu.

The most powerful of the rebel groups goes by the name al-Shabab, meaning "the youth" in Arabic. It has called for strict sharia law in areas under its control, and its leadership is believed to include a number of foreign Islamist militants.

The stronghold of the radical⁶ Somali rebel group is in the southern part of the country, hundreds of kilometers from the Gulf of Aden waters separating the two nations.

The al-Qaida affiliates⁷ operating in Yemen made international headlines following a Christmas Day attempt to blow up a U.S. airliner⁸. The Nigerian charged with trying to execute the suicide attack was trained in Yemen. Al-Qaida has claimed responsibility for his plans.

While analysts⁹ doubt that the two nations' bands of Islamic militants are currently strongly connected with each other, Western security officials are concerned that the two may forge greater ties and create a regional stronghold for the wider global militant movement.

The seafaring capabilities¹⁰ of Somalis have come under international attention the past few years due to an explosion of organized piracy¹¹ that has developed off the shorelines of the lawless nation. The illicit¹² industry has resulted in the hijacking¹³ of scores of commercial ships, released by the sea bandits once paid a hefty ransom¹⁴.

The base for this pirate activity is mostly off the northeastern semi-autonomous region of Puntland. These northern pirates are generally not connected to al-Shabab in the South, though some financial ties may exist.

Shihri, a Saudi Arabian, was captured by U.S. forces in 2001 and held in captivity¹⁵ at the U.S. detention¹⁶ center at Guantanamo Bay until 2007, when he was sent back to Saudi Arabia.