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新概念英语第一册lesson 47 A cup of coffee

时间:2005-04-23 16:00:00

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(单词翻译)

  lesson 47 A cup of coffee

  听录音,然后回答问题。How does Ann like her coffee?
安想要什么样的咖啡?
MRS YOUNG:        Do you like coffee, Mrs Price?
MRS PRICE:        Yes, I do.
MRS YOUNG:        Do you want a cup?
MRS PRICE:        Yes, please. Mrs Young.
MRS YOUNG:        Do you want any sugar?
MRS PRICE:        Yes, please.
MRS YOUNG:        Do you want any milk?
MRS PRICE:        No, thank you. I don't like milk in my coffee.
I like black coffee.
MRS YOUNG:       Do you like biscuits?
MRS PRICE:        Yes, I do.
MRS YOUNG:        Do you want one?
MRS PRICE:        Yes, please.
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
like
v. 喜欢,想要
want
v. 想
参考译文
克里斯廷:你喜欢咖啡吗,安?
安:是的,我喜欢。
克里斯廷:你想要一杯吗?
安:好的,请来一杯,克里斯廷。
克里斯廷:你要放些糖吗?
安:好的,请放一些。
克里斯廷:要放些牛奶吗?
安:不了,谢谢。我不喜欢咖啡中放牛奶,我喜欢咖啡。
克里斯廷:你喜欢饼干吗?
安:是的,我喜欢。
克里斯廷:你想要一块吗?
安:好的,请来一块。

 

  自学导读
课文详注  Further notes on the text
1.Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
是一句肯定的简略回答。如果是否定的回答,则应为No, I don't. I like…和 I don't like…这两个句型是分别表示"我喜欢
/想要……"和"我不喜欢/想要……"的惯常用法。
2.black coffee, 不加牛奶或咖啡伴侣的清咖啡。
加牛奶的咖啡叫 white coffee. black在有些搭配中不译为黑色的,如:
black tea 红茶
3.序数词 1st~12th
1st----first                2nd----second             3rd----third
4th----fourth            5th----fifth                  6th----sixth
7th----seventh           8th----eighth                9th----ninth
10th----tenth             11th----eleventh           12th----twelfth
英语中序数词必须与定冠词(the)连用。虽然有时不在形式上表现出来,在朗读的时候也必须加上the。如:the 1st month (第1个月),the twelfth century(12世纪)。
语法  Grammar in use
一般现在时(1)
一般现在时可用以陈述现在时段内发生或存在的事件、动作或行为。这些事件、动作或情景说不定会无限地延续下去。但实际上,我们的意思则是在说"这是现在存在着的状况"。一般现在时还可以表示普遍真理以及习惯性的动作。如:
I like black coffee.
我喜欢喝清咖啡。
I don't want any milk in my tea.
我不想给我的茶中加什么牛奶。
My father works1 in a bank.
我父亲在一家银行工作。
I get up at 7.
我7点钟起床。
The earth goes round the sun.
地球围着太阳转。
词汇学习  Word study
1.like  v.
(1)喜欢:
I like that sweet girl.
我喜欢那个可爱的姑娘。
John likes Chinese food.
约翰喜欢吃中国菜。
(2)想要;希望有:
Would you like some coffee?
你要不要来点咖啡?
How does Ann like her coffee?
安想喝什么样的咖啡?
2.want  v.
(1)想要;希望:
I want some sugar.
我想要些糖。
I want you to try.
我希望你试试。
(2)需要:
Those drooping2 flowers want water.
那些正在枯萎的花朵需要水分。
My leather shoes want cleaning.
我的皮鞋需要擦擦了。


练习答案  Key to written exercises
Lesson 48
A
1  The aeroplane3 is flying over the village.
2  The ship is going under the bridge.
3  The children are swimming across the river.
4  Two cats are running along the wall.
5  The boy is jumping off the branch.
6  The girl is sitting between her mother and her father.
7  The teacher is standing4 in front of the blackboard.
8  The blackboard is behind the teacher.
B
1  Yes, I do.
I like honey, but I don't want any.
2  Yes, I do.
I like bananas, but I don't want one.
3  Yes, I do.
I like jam, but I don't want any.
4  Yes, I do.
I like oranges, but I don't want one.
5  Yes, I do.
I like ice cream, but I don't want any.
6  Yes, I do.
I like whisky5, but I don't want any.
7  Yes, I do.
I like apples, but I don't want one.
8  Yes, I do.
I like wine, but I don't want any.
9  Yes, I do.
I like biscuits, but I don't want one.
10  Yes, I do.
I like beer, but I don't want any.


课堂笔记
Lesson 47 A cup of coffee
新单词:like、want、fresh、egg、butter、pure、honey、ripe、banana、jam、sweet、orange、Scotch whisky、choice、apple、wine、beer、blackboard
like:喜欢(人、东西)
love:爱
fancy:(不正式的用语中)喜欢
adore:热爱(程度较深)
care for:喜欢(更多在书面用语中)
be fond of:喜欢
be keen6 on:喜欢
take to:开始喜欢
cherish:珍惜(长时间喜欢)
like prep. 像


重点语法:
一般现在时:
1.表示现在的事实或是状态。
It is very hot today.
She lives in Paris.
2.表示现在的习惯或反复的动作。
She gets up at 7 o'clock every day.
3.代替一般将来时。
Do you come tomorrow?
结构:
1.主语+be动词 疑问句要把be动词提前,主语放后;
2.主语+动词原形 否定句要借助于don't 第三人称单数要借助于doesn't 疑问句do加主语,后面是动词原形;does加主语,后面是动词原形
(回答时:be问be答、do问do答、does问does答、can问can答――用什么问用什么答)
I like music.
I don't like music.
Do you like music.
Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
What do you like?
动词加s(es)规则:
一般动词直接加-s
辅音字母加y结尾,要变y为i加es
s, x, sh, ch, z结尾的单词加-es变化(如:wash、pass、fix、watch、buzz)
频率副词:
often
sometimes
always
usually
never
1.在句子中用在be动词之后。
2.用在行为动词之前。
3.如果是否定句或是疑问句用在助动词和行为动词之间。
4.为表示强调频率副词可以放在句首或者是句尾。
表示时间的词:
一天中的一段时间
in the morning
in the afternoon
at night
every引导的词:every year、every day、every month、every Monday、every Sunday、every week


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 works ieuzIh     
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
参考例句:
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
2 drooping drooping     
adj. 下垂的,无力的 动词droop的现在分词
参考例句:
  • The drooping willows are waving gently in the morning breeze. 晨风中垂柳袅袅。
  • The branches of the drooping willows were swaying lightly. 垂柳轻飘飘地摆动。
3 aeroplane qKLyf     
n.(英)飞机 (=airplane)
参考例句:
  • I can see that aeroplane,but I can't see a bird.我能看见那架飞机,但是小鸟我就看不见了。
  • The aeroplane was flying a few feet above the sea.飞机正在距海面几英尺的低空飞行。
4 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
5 whisky QMaza     
n.威士忌酒
参考例句:
  • I'm sure this whisky has been watered down.我敢肯定这瓶威士忌掺过水了。
  • She poured herself a large tot of whisky.她给自己倒了一大杯威士忌。
6 keen nRfzj     
adj.热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的
参考例句:
  • There is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。
  • The children are mad keen to go to the zoo.孩子们非常想去动物园。

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