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新概念英语第一册Lesson 77 Terrible toothache

时间:2005-04-23 16:00:00

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(单词翻译)

  Lesson 77 Terrible1 toothache

  听录音,然后回答问题。What time of day is it, do you think? How do you know?
你认为现在是几点钟?你怎么知道的?


Nurse:            Good morning, Mr Croft.
Mr Croft:        Good morning, nurse. I want to see the dentist, please.
Nurse:            DO you have an appointment2?(有预约吗?)
Mr Croft:        No, I don't .
Nurse:          Is it urgent3?
Mr Croft:        Yes, it is . It’s very urgent. I feel awful4. I have a terrible toothache.
Nurse:           Can you come at 10 am on Monday, April 24th?
Mr Croft:        I must see the dentist now, nurse.
Nurse:           The dentist is very busy at the moment. Can you come at 2:00 PM?
Mr Croft:        That’s very late. Can’t the dentist see me now?
Nurse:            I’m afraid that he can’t , Mr Croft. Can’t you wait till5 this afternoon?
Mr Croft:       I can wait, but my toothache can’t !
New Word and expressions6 生词和短语
appointment
n. 约会,预约
urgent
adj. 紧急的,急迫的
utill
prep.直到……为止
参考译文
护 士:早上好,克罗夫特先生。
克罗夫特先生:早上好,护士。我想见牙科
医生。
护 士:您约好了吗?
克罗夫特先生:没有。
护 士:急吗?
克罗夫特先生:是的,很急。我难受极了,
牙痛得要命。
护 士:您在4月24日星期一上午10点
钟来行吗?
克罗夫特先生:我必须现在就见牙科医生,
护士。
护 士:牙科医生这会儿很忙。
您下午两点钟来行吗?
克罗夫特先生:那就太晚了。牙科医生现在
就不能给我看一下吗?
护 士:恐怕不能,克罗夫特先生。
您就不能等到今天下午吗?
克罗夫特先生:我倒是可以等。
可是我的牙痛等不了啊!

 

  自学导读
1.I want to see the dentist, please. 我想见牙科医生。
I want to see sb., please 这一句式是表示想见某人时常用的句式之一。
2.have an appointment(with sb.),(与某人)有约会。
I have an appointment with my dentist at 3 p.m.
我已约定下午3点去看牙医。
3.Is it urgent? 急吗?
这里的it指"要见牙医"这件事。
4.Can you come at 10 a. m. on Monday, April 24th?您在 4 月24日星期一上午10点钟来可以吗?
Can  you come at…? 这一句式通常用来约定见面时间。注意英语中的时间次序一般是由小到大,与汉语正好相反。又如:on July 2nd, 1988(在1988年7月2日), at seven on June 3rd, 1989 (在 1989年 6月 3日 7点)。 a. m. (=ante meridiem) 上午,有时写成A. M. 或AM;下午则是p. m. (=post meridiem),有时写成 P. M. 或 PM。
5.I must see…我必须见……
比 I want to see…
语气上要更强些,表达说话人某种强烈的愿望或需求。
6.at the moment, 正在说话的这会儿,此时。
7.Can't you wait till this afternoon? 您就不能等到今天下午了吗?
这是情态助动词的否定疑问句形式,表示请求。


语法  Grammar7 in use
否定疑问句
否定疑问句可以表示说话者惊异的情绪、责难的口吻或赞叹;也可表示说话者的某种建议、邀请、请求或看法等。请看下列疑问句的简略否定式:
(be:) Aren't you a student?
难道你不是学生吗?
Isn't it hot here?
这里难道不热吗?
(can:) Can't you wait a moment?
你不能等一会儿吗?
(have:) Haven't I asked you?
难道我没问过你吗?
(do:) Don't you want to stay with us?
你难道不愿意与我们呆在一起吗?
(did:) Didn't you see him yesterday?
难道你昨天没看见他吗?
回答这种问题时用简略回答。如果答语是肯定的,就用 Yes;如果答语是否定的,就用No。不过,这种答语的汉语译法有特殊之处。
一般否定疑问句有完全式和简略式之分,它们的词序是不同的。
完全式:
Is she not a nurse?
她不是一位护士吗?
简略式:
Isn't she a nurse?
她不是一位护士吗?


词汇学习  Word study
1. urgent  adj.
(1)紧迫的;急迫的:
There's an urgent message for you.
这里有你的一个要紧的口信儿。
The children in that area8 are in urgent need of medical9 attention10.
那个地区的孩子们急需得到医疗方面的关注。
(2)催促的;坚持要求的:
The cries and shouts became11 louder and more urgent.
哭喊声越来越响,更加急迫。
2.appointment  n.
约会;约定:
I have made12 an appointment with Doctor Smith on next Tuesday.
我与史密斯大夫约好了在下星期二见面。
When is your lunch appointment?
你与别人共进午餐的约会定在什么时候?
Once you've made an appointment, you should try to keep it.
一旦你定好约会的事情,那么你应努力守约。


练习答案  Key to written exercises
Lesson 78
A
1  She buys a new car every year. She bought a new car last year.
2  She airs the room every day. She aired it this morning.
3  He often loses13 his pen. He lost his pen this morning.
4  She always listens to the news14. She listened to the news yesterday.
5  She empties this basket every day. She emptied it yesterday.
B
1  I painted the room in 1996.
2  She met him on 5th November.
3  They arrived a quarter to eleven.
4  He lost his pen on Saturday.

 

 


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1 terrible upuwF     
adj.可怕的,糟糕的,极其的
参考例句:
  • I think you've made a terrible mistake.我认为你犯了一个严重的错误。
  • This is a terrible idea.这是一个可怕的想法。
2 appointment fNTyz     
n.约会,指定
参考例句:
  • I have an appointment with him at four o'clock.我和他四点钟有个约会。
  • They made an appointment for the second day of May.他们在五月二号有个约会。
3 urgent fjSwT     
a.紧急的,急迫的,紧要的
参考例句:
  • He asked to see the manager for something urgent. 他有急事求见经理。
  • A part of this urgent task was allotted to us. 这项紧急任务的一部分分给了我们。
4 awful lNOzD     
adj.极坏的;极讨厌的;令人畏惧的,可怕的;威严的,庄重的;极度的,非常的
参考例句:
  • The weather is awful today.今天天气坏透了。
  • An awful accident has happened.发生了一起可怕的意外事故。
5 till dovwL     
conj.直到(...为止);n.(账台中)放钱的抽屉;prep.直到;pron.直到...为止,直到;vt.耕种
参考例句:
  • It was not till 11 o'clock that he came back last night.昨晚直到11点他才回来。
  • You can come to my house till all hours.你多晚来我家都没关系。
6 expressions 1476dfb963d54c697399a79fafa90151     
n.表情( expression的名词复数 );表示;(数学)表达式;词
参考例句:
  • ritualized expressions of grief 以例行的方式表达悲伤
  • The fashionable remarks of today often become the commonplace expressions of tomorrow. 今天的时髦话往往变成明天的陈词滥调。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 grammar Xfmx7     
n.语法,语法规则
参考例句:
  • I find German grammar very difficult.我发现德语语法很难学。
  • He spent much time correcting my grammar.他花了很多时间来改我的语法错误。
8 area NN4y8     
n.地区,区域,面积,方面
参考例句:
  • John is the london area manager.约翰是伦敦地区经理。
  • The farm covers a large area.这农场面积很大。
9 medical ECLxk     
adj.医学的;医疗的
参考例句:
  • But in Paris he dropped his medical studies.但是在巴黎,他放弃了学医。
  • I had a medical checkup before going abroad.我在出国前作了一次体格检查。
10 attention tNtzA     
n.注意,注意力,关心,关注
参考例句:
  • I hope you will give attention to this problem.希望你对此给予关注。
  • Pay attention to your spelling.请注意拼写。
11 became nQoyl     
v.(become的过去式)成为
参考例句:
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
12 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
13 loses ffc905aaf6dd8cab988048cb60cf70d4     
v.遗失,失去( lose的第三人称单数 );(使)失去(所需要的东西,尤指钱);(因事故、年老、死亡等)损失;浪费
参考例句:
  • While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath. 那老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • When a body is immersed in a fluid, it apparently loses weight. 身体浸入水中就会明显减轻重量。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 news OG1xE     
n.新闻,消息
参考例句:
  • No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
  • I like reading hot news.我喜欢读热点新闻。

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