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新概念英语第一册Lesson 79 Peggy’s shopping-list

时间:2005-04-23 16:00:00

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(单词翻译)

  Lesson 79 Peggy’s shopping-list

  听录音,然后回答问题。What is Carol1 not going to buy?
卡罗尔不准备买什么?


Tom:       What are you doing, Peggy?
Peggy:     I’m making a shopping-list, Tom.
Tom:       What do we need?
Peggy:    We need a lot of things this week.
Peggy:     I must go to the grocer’s. We haven’t got much tea or coffee, and we haven’t got any sugar or jam.
Tom:       What about vegetables?
Peggy:     I must go to the greengrocer’s. We haven’t got many tomatoes, but we’ve got a lot of potatoes.
Peggy:    I must go to the butcher’s, too. We need some meat. We haven’t got any meat at all.
Tom:       Have we got any beer and wine?
Peggy:     No, we haven’t. And I’m not going to get any!
Tom:       I hope that you’ve got some money.
Peggy:     I haven’t got much.
Tom:       Well, I haven’t got much either!
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
shopping
n. 购物
list
n. 单子
vegetable
n. 蔬菜
need
v. 需要
hope
v. 希望
thing
n. 事情
money
n. 钱
参考译文
汤 姆:卡罗尔,你在干什么?
卡罗尔:我在写购物单,汤姆。
汤 姆:我们都需要什么?
卡罗尔:这星期我们需要很多东西。
卡罗尔:我得去一下食品店。我们的茶叶和
咖啡不多了,糖和果酱也没有了。
汤 姆:蔬菜呢?
卡罗尔:我还得到蔬菜水果店去一下。我们
番茄不多了,但土豆还有不少。
卡罗尔:我还要到肉店去一下。我们
需要些肉。我们一点肉也没有了。
汤 姆:我们还有啤酒和葡萄酒吗?
卡罗尔:没有了。不过,我不打算去买!
汤 姆:我希望你还有钱。
卡罗尔:我的钱不多了。
汤 姆:唉,我也不多了。

 

  自学导读
1. And I'm not going to get any!不过,我不打算去买!
这里get表示"买",与buy同义:
I'll get a new bike for you.
我将给你买辆新自行车来。
2.groceries2, 食品杂货。


语法  Grammar in use
must与 need
(1)must 表示"必须"、"应当":
I must go to the grocer's.
我得去趟杂货店。
You mustn't make a noise!
你不该弄出噪音来!
Must I call the doctor?
我必须请大夫吗?
(2)need表示"需要"、"必须"。作助动词时多用于疑问句和否定句,如:
Need I make an appointment?
我需要约一下时间吗?
You need not hurry.
你不必太匆忙。
need也可作实义动词,这时就要有人称、数及时态上的变化,疑问句中也需用助动词 do。如:
We need a lot of things this week.
我们这周需要许多东西。
He needs some money.
他需要一些钱。
Do you need any sugar?
你需要一些糖吗?
What do they need this week?
他们这周需要什么东西?


词汇学习  Word study
1.hope
(1)v. 希望;盼望;期待:
I hope that you'll have a lovely vacation.
我希望你能有一个愉快的假期。
Mark's hoping to study Law at Harvard.
马克盼望着进入哈佛大学学习法律。
I hope that you've got some money.
我希望你有了些钱。
(2)n. 希望,期望;指望:
We are full of hope for the future.
我们对未来充满信心。
(3)n. 期望着的事;被寄予希望的人:
His hope is that his son will get married and settle3 down soon.
他所希望的是他儿子能早点结婚,安顿下来。
He is a young man of genius, the hope of Russian poetry.
他是一位年轻的天才,是俄罗斯诗歌的希望所在。
2.need
(1)v. 需要:
We need some honey.
我们需要些蜂蜜。
Do you need any help?
你需要帮忙吗?
Does he need to know?
他需要知道吗?
(2)n. 需要(物);必要:
There is no need of worrying.
不必担心。
There's a growing need of new housing4 in many cities.
许多城市正面临着对新建房屋的不断增长的需求。
We don't have any urgent5 need for money.
我们并不急需钱。


练习答案  Key to written exercises
Lesson 80
A
1  I haven't got much butter.
2  You haven't got many envelopes.
3  We haven't got much milk.
4  She hasn't got many biscuits.
5  They haven't got much stationery6.
B
1  They need a lot of bread. They haven't got much.
They must go to the baker's to get some bread.
2  She needs a lot of eggs. She hasn't got many.
She must go to the grocer's to get some eggs.
3  They need a lot of magazines. They haven't got many.
They must go to the newsagent's to get some magazines.
4  I need a lot of beef. I haven't got much.
I must go to the butcher's to get some beef.
5  She needs a lot of butter. She hasn't got much.
She must go to the grocer's to get some butter.
6  They need a lot of bananas. They haven't got many.
They must go to the greengrocer's to get some bananas.
7  He needs a lot of medicine. He hasn't got much.
He must go to the chemist's to get some medicine.


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 Carol JTTyI     
n.赞美诗,圣诞颂歌
参考例句:
  • Silent Night is my favourite carol.《平安夜》是我最喜欢的圣诞颂歌。
  • The people in the church are singing a christmas carol.教堂里的人们正在唱圣诞颂歌。
2 groceries 9rHzo3     
n.食品,杂货;杂货业( grocery的名词复数 );杂货店;杂品
参考例句:
  • Hi, Al. I see you're buying the groceries today. 你好,Al.我今天看见你买杂货了。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
  • She ordered her groceries by phone and never left the house. 她用电话定购食品,一步也没离开那座房子。 来自辞典例句
3 settle azRwE     
vi.安家;定居;停留;vt.使定居;安排;解决
参考例句:
  • I have to settle my affairs before leaving here.离开这儿以前,我得把一些私人的事情安排妥当。
  • She has decided how she should settle the matter.她已做出决定如何来了解这件事。
4 housing YqzzxS     
n.房屋,住宅;住房建筑;外壳,外罩
参考例句:
  • Do you think our housing sales will turn around during this year?你认为今年我们的住宅销路会好转吗?
  • The housing sales have been turning down since the summer.入夏以来,房屋的销售量日趋减少。
5 urgent fjSwT     
a.紧急的,急迫的,紧要的
参考例句:
  • He asked to see the manager for something urgent. 他有急事求见经理。
  • A part of this urgent task was allotted to us. 这项紧急任务的一部分分给了我们。
6 stationery ku6wb     
n.文具;(配套的)信笺信封
参考例句:
  • She works in the stationery department of a big store.她在一家大商店的文具部工作。
  • There was something very comfortable in having plenty of stationery.文具一多,心里自会觉得踏实。

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