2007年VOA标准英语-US Immigration Detainees Lack Health Care

Detainees awaiting processing by immigration officials

The groups say there are no uniform standards to ensure that immigration detainees receive humane² treatment including sufficient medical care.  They say people are suffering and a few have even died because of delays in getting medical treatment. 

One women told of how her sister died while in custody³ after not getting treatment for life-threatening medical problems. June Everett said her sister once had a drug problem, but was a legal permanent U.S. resident who was arrested on her return from her native Barbados. "Sandra  (Kenley) died because the American system failed her.  A system we believed in.  A system that needs fixing now, before more lives are lost unnecessarily."

The U.S. government General Accounting⁴ Office issued the report about immigrant detainee facilities. That report to Congress says that some detainee facilities are overcrowded and had deficient⁵ medical care, ranging from a lack of timely medical screenings to first aid kits⁶. 

Jamie Zuieback

Michele Garnett McKenzie is with the Minnesota Advocates for Human Rights.  She says all too often medical problems of the detainees are ignored.  She says contributing to the problem is the huge number of detainees in a mix of federal centers, private prisons and local jails, and the fact they sometimes are housed with prisoners convicted of crimes.  "There's about 300,000 people every year in detention.  It's a system that's grown rapidly.  Ten years ago we had maybe 20,000 people annually⁸ in detention.  It's just expanded at a tremendous rate due to immigration law changes in the United States."

Tom Jawetz

"There were detainees who were literally⁹ sleeping on top of each other in the holding cells and also in the cells themselves.  As a result there was increased tension and increased risk of medical and mental health disturbances¹⁰."

Dr. Allen Keller works on immigrant health issues at New York University.  He says many facilities do not meet the medical needs of people who may be in custody for long periods.   He also says that since only the federal government has the authority to approve surgeries and certain medical tests for detainees, treatment may be delayed and could have dire¹¹ consequences. "We need to ensure that there is timely access to appropriate care, and that also includes empowering the care providers locally, so they can provide the care that they believe is needed and warranted, and that there should not be bureaucratic¹² delays for weeks or months or potentially even longer."

He says independent oversight¹³ and stronger medical regulations are needed at detainee facilities to ensure people are held in safe conditions.