2007年VOA标准英语-Asian Stocks Extend Fall as US Credit Fears Rem

The global financial turmoil¹ continues, with another bruising² trading day in Asia. Analysts³ say investors⁴ are worried the credit crisis in the United States will slow down the economy and hurt Asian exporters. VOA's Heda Bayron reports from Hong Kong.

Worker at Tokyo Stock Exchange gazes at stock price board Friday, 17 Aug 2007

There was no let-up to this week's selling across Asia. South Korea's KOSPI fell three percent to 1,638. Hong Kong's Hang Seng fell as much as five percent before recovering somewhat and closing down almost 1.4 percent. China's Shanghai Composite index ended 2.28 percent lower at 4,656.

Analysts say investors fear the U.S. sub-prime loan crisis could trigger a slow down in the U.S. economy, which could ultimately hurt Asian exporters.

Japanese exporters such as Honda, Canon and Toyota saw shares drop sharply Friday.

Yoshimasa Maruyama is an economist⁶ at investment bank BNP Paribas in Tokyo.

"The Japanese economy is depending on the U.S. economy so today the Japanese market was worried about U.S. consumer spending will go down because of the sub-prime problem and slow down the U.S. economy," Maruyama said.

Adding to Japan's woes⁷, the yen⁸ reached a 14-month high against the dollar, making Japanese exports more expensive.

Over the past several years, many U.S. finance companies issued mortgages to people with poor credit histories. As U.S. interest rates have risen, many of those borrowers have defaulted, and some lenders have gone bankrupt, creating a credit problem in the United States.

Many investors are selling their shares because they fear the problem will spread to other companies and make it hard for businesses to borrow cash for their operations.

The crisis has triggered global stock market volatility⁹ in the past two weeks. Worries of a credit squeeze have prompted central banks in the U.S., Europe, Australia and Japan to inject billions of dollars into the money markets to raise liquidity¹⁰ and market confidence. On Friday, the Bank of Japan injected $10.5 billion into the system.