2007年VOA标准英语-Thailand Approves Constitution
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By Luis RamirezBangkok
20 August 2007
Thailand's rulers say the country will hold elections in December to restore democratic rule following a military coup1 last year. The announcement came Monday after voters on Sunday approved a new constitution. However, as VOA's Luis Ramirez reports from Bangkok, a huge number of 'No' votes suggests the elections will be hotly contested.
| A volunteer shows a ballot paper while counting votes at the end of constitutional referendum in Thailand's restive southern Pattani province, 19 Aug 2007 |
Analysts say the large number of voters who voted 'No' shows Thailand remains6 deeply divided between urban dwellers7 who oppose ousted8 Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra and those in his largely rural base in the north of the country.
Some analysts say it is a good thing that voters approved the constitution because not approving it would have complicated plans to restore democracy.
Some Thais interviewed after the vote say they want to see an end to the turmoil9 and uncertainty10 that the country has endured since the start of demonstrations11 last year that culminated12 with the September coup.
Narong Natiyum - a resident of central Bangkok - says he voted in favor of the constitution because he says that, in any case, having an elected government in Thailand again will be step forward.
Narong said that everything has been bad for a long time, and that the situation in the country will be better once an election is held.
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| Thaksin Shinawatra (file photo) |
The document approved Sunday is the 18th constitution that Thailand has had since the country moved from an absolute monarchy15 to a democracy in 1932. It limits the power of the executive branch by - among other things - limiting the prime minister's term to no more than eight years.
It also pardons the generals for their role in the 2006 coup.
Thailand's stock market rose Monday following confirmation16 that the constitution was approved and the announcement that elections will be held. Officials said the poll would be in mid17 to late December.
