VOA常速英语2008年-Opposition Claims Victory in Zimbabwe Election,

Zimbabwe's main opposition¹ party is claiming victory in the country's general elections, despite the slow trickle² of official results from Saturday's vote. Zimbabwe's electoral commission released tabulations Monday [March 31] showing the ruling ZANU-PF party and the opposition Movement for Democratic Change each winning 19 parliamentary seats out of a total 210. The MDC claims it is winning a large majority of seats and claims MDC founder³  Morgan Tsvangirai is leading President Robert Mugabe in the presidential race by a two to one margin⁴.

On the streets of Zimbabwe's major cities, sporadic⁵ celebrations and riot police have been seen in the past two days.  A correspondent for VOA, who must remain anonymous⁶ for security reasons, is in Zimbabwe, files this report on the lead-up to elections.

It is a nation in waiting. The streets of Zimbabwe's major cities are quiet, in these days after one of the most hotly contested presidential and parliamentary elections in Zimbabwe's history.  People go about their daily business.  They keep their eyes on the government-controlled local tv station, and they keep their ears to the ground [paying close attention].

But at the Bulawayo command center for the opposition Movement for Democratic Change, people here are buzzing about possible victory.  MDC spokesperson Tabitha Khumalo explains the excitement, "As Zimbabweans, we have made a statement.  We have told the ruling party, ZANU-PF, that they have failed dismally⁸."

Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe faces his toughest challenge after 28 years in power.  MDC founder Morgan Tsvanigirai is running for the fourth time and the faction⁹ of the party he leads claims a landslide¹⁰ victory in both the presidential and parliamentary elections.  While official results are only trickling¹¹ out, election workers, for the first time, must post the vote outside and so people are tabulating¹² results independently.

Khumalo says, "There is need for us to be on 'red alert.'  We are holding the results.  We are not going to sleep.  We are going into fifth gear.  This is a challenge, we need to prepare for the worst and the best."

After MDC claims of victory, supporters celebrated¹³ on the streets.  But their jubilation¹⁴ was soon quelled¹⁵ when riot police arrived here.  Officers instructed people to keep celebrations at a minimum until results are official.

Riot police also patrol the capital city Harare.  The U.S. Embassy warns of the  potential for violence.  A Zimbabwe government spokesman says the MDC's claims of victory amounts to a coup¹⁶ attempt.

The state-controlled media Monday released the official results slowly.  Six parliamentary winners were announced every 15 minutes in English and two native languages [Ndebele and tshona].  Election monitors said the slow process fueled speculation¹⁷ of vote rigging.

"There are four elections,” George Chiweshe,  Zimbabwe Electoral Commission Chairman said. “We have never had four elections before.  So, we don't know how long it's going to take us this time."

After casting his vote at a school Saturday in Harare, President Robert Mugabe had told reporters that he would accept the voice of the people in this election. "We don't rig elections," he said.

But when reporters questioned Cheweshe about legitimacy¹⁸ of the election, he ran away from news cameras.

Thoko Khupe, the vice¹⁹ president of the MDC says, "They [the people] know that they have won this election.  Results are posted in each and very polling station. I think that everybody in Zimbabwe, ZANU-PF too [the ruling party], is well aware of what is going to happen if this election is stolen again."

"It is now public knowledge that we have won this election. It is not something that is private, everyone knows it. So how can you steal something that is already in the public eye? I think that this time around, we will not allow this situation to happen again," said Khupe.

But only minutes after this interview, riot police again approached the MDC offices.  Another Zimbabwean journalist caught on camera an altercation²⁰ between officers and Khupe. He also said that the police again threatened to arrest everyone present if they spoke⁷ of victory or celebrated - harsh threats and unclear answers, for a nation still in waiting.