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VOA标准英语2009年-Bulgaria's Opposition Wins Parliamentary P

时间:2009-08-06 07:26:39

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Bulgaria's center-right opposition1 party says it will start coalition2 talks after winning the country's first parliamentary elections since the country joined the European Union. The governing Socialists4 were defeated following several corruption5 scandals and concerns over the economy.
 
Sofia mayor and leader of Bulgaria's center-right party (Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria) party, Boiko Borisov, left, hugs a supporter in the Bulgarian capital Sofia, 06 July 2009

Bulgaria's next prime minister is expected to be Sofia mayor and former bodyguard6 Boiko Borisov.

With most votes counted, Mr. Borisov's center-right Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria party (GERB) is expected to receive about 120 parliamentary seats, but one seat short of a majority.

The 50-year-old Mr. Borisov has told reporters he wants to start talks later Monday with at least one smaller party on forming a coalition that he says will tackle corruption and the ailing7 economy.

Negotiations8 are also expected with the Blue Coalition, a grouping of rightist parties, which has received about 16 seats.

In addition, Mr. Borisov has pledged to end ethnic9 tensions in the troubled country. He says we want to treat equally both Christians10 and Muslims and all ethnic groups who live in Bulgaria. And Mr. Borisov adds: "Anyone who raises the question of Bulgaria's ethnic map works against democracy and the Bulgarian citizens."

Mr. Borisov's center-right party defeated the ruling Socialist3-led coalition, which has been plagued by corruption scandals . Even Sunday's ballot11 was overshadowed by reports of vote buying.

Last year the European Union froze about $800 million in aid for the Balkan nation of nearly eight million people.

With his party set to pick up just over 40 of Parliament's 240 seats, the embattled Prime Minister Sergei Stanishev has admitted defeat at a news conference.

Mr. Stanishev says he accepts with respect the choice of the Bulgarian citizens. He says the results mean hardship and a serious loss for the coalition and the Bulgarian Socialist Party.

Yet, Bulgaria's incoming government leader has his work already cut out for him.

The European Commission, the EU's executive branch, recently lifted a suspension of some 115 million euros, or $160 million, for a highway project and technical assistance. But the commissioner12 for regional policy, Danuta Hubner, says Bulgaria has to do more to receive hundreds of millions of dollars in aid.

"This decision [to lift the suspension] is also on our side a strong encouragement for Bulgaria to strengthen and to extend the efforts in all areas where funds are still suspended," said Hubner. "And that we have for the future a system that is protecting also the EU funding from any improper13 or irregular use. "

Analysts14 say the new government must also quickly tackle economic policy issues to attract investors15, many of whom fled this year, in part because of the global financial crisis.

Mr. Borisov has promised to address the economic troubles, and talks are expected with the International Monetary16 Fund on a loan arrangement for the EU's poorest nation.

Sunday's ballot was the first parliamentary election since Bulgaria joined the European Union in 2007.


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